- Study guides, Class notes & Summaries

1. Leadership & Strategic Management Leadership Styles in Healthcare • Transformational → Drives change, motivates staff, improves culture (BEST for capstone initiatives) • Transactional → Task-based, performance incentives • Autocratic → Crisissituations only • Servant Leadership → Staff empowerment, trust building Strategic Planning Components • Mission → Why the organization exists • Vision → Future state

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33 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

The nurse is updating teaching material to match the 2010 dietary reference intakes (DRIs). Which nutrients were increased to promote bone health? Antioxidants and fiber Calcium and vitamin D Macronutrients Electrolytes and water 2. What is the name of the dietary reference intake panel that assesses both the benefits and hazards of nutrient consumption? The World Health Organization The Institute of Medicine The Food and Nutrition Board The Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee

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37 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

Key Features:  Latest Actual Exam Questions  Correct and Verified Detailed Answers for complete understanding  Covers logic, reasoning, argument evaluation, and evidence application  Structured to mirror the real WGU OA exam format  Designed to help students pass on the first attempt Best For:  WGU students preparing for the D265 Critical Thinking OA Exam  Learners needing stronger reasoning and evidence-based evaluation skills  Anyone aiming for an A-grade...

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32 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

Fundamental Economic Concepts 1. Explain why limited productive resources and unlimited wants result in scarcity, opportunity costs and trade offs for individuals, businesses and governments. a. Wants are unlimited, the total resources of a society including natural resources, human resources, capital goods and entrepreneurship are limited resulting in scarcity. All wants cannot be filled, trade-offs are inevitable when deciding what to produce. 2. Define scarcity as a basic condition...

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23 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

A nurse is caring for a client following excavation of her endotracheal tube 10 minutes ago. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider immediately Stridor Oralsecretions Sore throat Hoarseness Stridor Using the Urgent vs. Non-urgent approach to client care the nurse should determine that the priority finding a Strider. Strider can indicate and narrowing Airway or possible obstruction caused by edema or laryngeal spasms the nurse should report the findi...

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19 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

Which of the following is the mechanism that stimulates the release of surfactant? a.Fluid accumulation in the alveoli b.Alveolar collapse from atelectasis c.Alveolar stretch from deep breathing d.Air movement through the alveolar pores of Kohn CORRECT ANSWER: C. Alveolar stretch from deep breathing Which of the following causes air to enter the thoracic cavity during inspiration? a.Contraction of the accessory abdominal muscles b.Increased carbon dioxide and decreased oxygen in the ...

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43 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

What isthe primary function of blood? - ANSWERTo transport oxygen and nutrients to cells while removing metabolic waste products. What are the main components of blood? - ANSWERBlood consists of plasma, red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets (thrombocytes). How do children's blood values differ from adults? - ANSWERChildren have variationsin hemoglobin levels, cell counts, and clotting factors based on age. Where does blood cell production prim...

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17 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

1. The purpose of the American Nurses Association's Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice is to A. Define the role and actions for the NP Establish the legal authority for the prescription of psychotropic B. medications C. Define the legal statutes of the role of the PMHNP D. Define the differences between the physician role and the NP role Correct Answer: A. The ANA's Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing: Scope and Standards of Practice defines the rol...

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85 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

During which of the five steps int he nursing process does the nurse determine whether outcomes of care are achieved? A. Implementation B. Evaluation C. Planning D. Analysis B. Evaluation When considering the nursing process, the word "observe" is to "assess" as the word "explore" is to which of the following words? A. Plan B. Analyze C. Evaluate D. Implement B. Analyze Which statement is related to the concept that is central to the nursing

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53 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

1. One of the initial steps in assessing patients with musculoskeletal complaints is to determine whether the complaint is articular or nonarticular in origin. Which of the following is an example of an articular structure? a. Bone b. Synovium c. Tendons d. Fascia - ANSWERb. Synovium 2. You have detected the presence of crepitus on examination of a patient with a musculoskeletal complaint. Additionally, there is limited range of motion (ROM) with both active and passive movement. T...

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20 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

1. An emergency room nurse is triaging victims of a multi-casualty event. Which client should receive care first? a. A 30-year-old distraught mother holding her crying child b. A 65-year-old conscious male with a head laceration c. A 26-year-old male who has pale, cool, clammy skin d. A 48-year-old with a simple fracture of the lower leg 2. While triaging clients in a crowded emergency department, a nurse assesses a client who presents with symptoms of tuberculosis. Which action should ...

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33 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

SECTION 1: NORMAL POSTPARTUM PHYSIOLOGY Question 1 Which uterine assessment finding is expected in a client 12 hours postpartum? A. Boggy uterus deviated to the right B. Firm uterus at the level of the umbilicus C. Uterus 3 cm above the umbilicus D. Uterus nonpalpable Correct Answer: B Rationale: After delivery, the uterus should be firm and at or near the level of the umbilicus within the first 24 hours. A boggy or deviated uterus indicates risk for hemorrhage.

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23 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

Introduction to Medical-Surgical Nursing Study Guide 1. What is adult health nursing? o 18 to >100 years of age o Majority >65 years of age ▪ Book highlights unique needs of older adults o Patient (Client)/Family o A specialty practice area in which nurses promote, restore, or maintain optimal health for patients from 18 to older than 100 years of age 2. What is the scope of adult health nursing? • Manage ACTUAL or POTENTIAL health problems affecting the individual, significa...

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22 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

Anemia - correct answers-disorder characterized by a deficiency in the number of red blood cells or a decrease in the quantity of hemoglobin in the blood. Red blood cells and hemoglobin are crucial for - correct answers-transporting oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and organs. clinical manifestations of anemia - correct answers-weakness, fatigue, pallor, muscle pain, increased respiratory rate, exertional dyspnea

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48 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

Describe the significance of atrial systole in the overall cardiac cycle. Atrial systole is the phase where the heart is completely relaxed. Atrial systole occurs after ventricular contraction and helps in blood ejection. Atrial systole is important because it fills the ventricles with blood before ventricular contraction. Atrial systole initiates the heartbeat by causing the ventricles to contract. 2. What is a common health belief practice among American Indian patients? Avoidance o...

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90 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

Climacteric phase - ANSWERThe period of endrocrinologic, somatic, and transitory psychologic changes that occur around the time of menopause. Early menopause - ANSWERLMP before age 45 Late menopause - ANSWERLMP after age 54 Primary ovarian insufficiency - ANSWERMenopause that occurs before age 40 Early menopause transition (stage -2) - ANSWERPersistent difference of 7 days or more in the length of consecutive cycles. Late menopause transition (stage -1) - ANSWER60 or more consecutive da...

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18 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

1. The retinal structures viewed through the ophthalmoscope are: - Optic disc, vessels, macula, background 2. "Positive consensual light reflex" means: - Simultaneous constriction 3. The thickening and yellowing of the lens due to aging is described as: - Cataract 4. Eye emergency: - Sudden change in vision 5. Visual acuity is assessed with: - Snellen eye chart 6. The cover test is used to assess for: - Muscle weakness 7. When using the ophthalmoscope, you would: - Remov...

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44 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

What is the sing most important means of controlling and preventing the spread of infections? A. Wearing goggles B. Hand washing C. Wearing gloves D. wearing gown - answer-B. hand washing What observation should you report to the register nurse when caring for a patient with peritoneal dialysis catheter? A. purulent drainage B. Tubing visible under skin C. Absorbent gauze over site D. Clamped catheter - answer-A. Purulent drainage Which of the following is the route of administration...

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10 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

VERIFIED HESI EXIT EXAM V2 2026/2027 Actual EXAM Screenshots (INET)-100 Actual Proctored EXAM RN

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167 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11

what is the function of fertilization? - ANSWER -union of ovum and sperm function of amniotic fluid - ANSWER -fluid contained in amniotic sac that cushions and protects embryo/fetus function of placenta - ANSWER -disk-shaped mass of tissue that forms along wall of uterus via which embryo receives nutrients and discharges waste what are primitive reflexes? - ANSWER -biologically programmed behaviors without immediate survival value but may have been associated with evolutionary pas...

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22 pages

Written in 2025/2026

Grade A+

master11