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Exam (elaborations)
CHEM-102 Exam 3 Review – Chemistry Study Guide, Practice Questions & Exam Preparation 2026/2027
CHEM-102 Exam 3 Review – Chemistry Study Guide, Practice Questions & Exam Preparation 2026/2027
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CHEM 105 Functional Groups Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
CHEM 105 Functional Groups Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
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Chem 105; Final Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
Chem 105; Final Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
Exam (elaborations)
CHEM 101 Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
CHEM 101 Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 
2026 Updated 
chemistry - the study of matter and the changes it undergoes 
scientific method - a systematic approach to research 
qualitative data - general observations 
quantitative data - comprising of numbers obtained by measurement 
hypothesis - a tentative explanation for a set of observations 
law - a mathematical relationship that is consistently found to be true 
theory - a general principle or body of principles that has been dev...
Exam (elaborations)
Chem 102 Exam 1 (uiuc) questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
Chem 102 Exam 1 (uiuc) questions and answers Graded 
A+| 2026 Updated 
Matter - anything occupying space and having mass 
Simplest Form of Matter - debatable 
Atom - neutrons + protons + electrons 
[ nucleus ] 
Element - collection of atoms (same type) 
different atoms have different types of atoms 
Example of an Element - anything on the periodic table 
Compound - combine two or more different elements by forming chemical 
bonds 
have constant composition 
Example of a Compound - H...
Exam (elaborations)
Chem 102 Final Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
Chem 102 Final Exam questions and answers Graded 
A+| 2026 Updated 
P=F/A - pressure equals force divided by area 
Boyle's Law - they volume of a fixed quantity of gas at constant 
temperature is INVERSELY proportional to the pressure 
Boyle's Law equation - PV=K 
Charles's Law - The volume of a fixed amount of gas at a constant pressure 
is directly proportional to its absolute temperature 
Charles's Law Equation - V/T=K 
Avogadro's Law - The volume of a gas at constant ...
Exam (elaborations)
CHEM 102 UIUC Polyatomic Ions & Important Acids questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
CHEM 102 UIUC Polyatomic Ions & Important Acids 
questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated 
Mercury(I) - Hg₂²⁺ 
Ammonium - NH₄⁺ 
Nitrite - NO₂⁻ 
Nitrate - NO₃⁻ 
Sulfate - SO₄²⁻ 
Sulfite - SO₃²⁻ 
Bisulfate - HSO₄⁻
Exam (elaborations)
CHEM 101 Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
CHEM 101 Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 
2026 Updated 
NH₄⁺ 
Ammonium 
OH⁻ 
Hydroxide 
NO₃⁻ 
Nitrate 
SO₄²⁻ 
Sulfate 
CO₃²⁻ 
Carbonate 
PO₄³⁻ 
Phosphate 
Antinodes 
Points with the hig
Exam (elaborations)
Chem 103 Exam 1 review - UW Madison questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
Chem 103 Exam 1 review - UW Madison questions and 
answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated 
What is an acid? - solution has an excess of H+ ions 
What is a base? - solution has an excess of hydroxyl ions (OH-) 
What is neutralization? - -process where acid and base are mixed until they 
become neutral and the PH is 7. 
What are the two products of a neutralization chemical reaction? - water 
and salt ( The type of salt depends on acid or base added to neutralize.) 
What is a weak acid? - an acid...
Exam (elaborations)
CHEM 103 UW Madison Polyatomic Ions, Strong/Weak Acids and Bases questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
CHEM 103 UW Madison Polyatomic Ions, Strong/Weak 
Acids and Bases questions and answers Graded A+| 
2026 Updated 
Ammonium - NH₄⁺ 
Hydronium - H₃O⁺ 
Hydroxide - OH⁻ 
Acetate - CH₃COO⁻ 
Permanganate - MnO₄ 
Hydrogen Carbonate - HCO₃⁻ 
Carbonate - CO₃²⁻
Exam (elaborations)
Chem 101 Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
Chem 101 Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 
2026 Updated 
CO3 (-2) 
Carbonate ion 
HCO3 (-1) 
Hydrogen Carbonate (bicarbonate) ion 
SO4 (-2) 
Sulfate ion 
SO3 (-2) 
Sulfite ion 
OH (-1) 
Hydroxide ion 
CN (-1) 
Cyanide Ion 
OCl (-1) 
Hypochlorite ion
Exam (elaborations)
Chem 104 Unit 5 and 6 questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
Chem 104 Unit 5 and 6 questions and answers Graded 
A+| 2026 Updated 
Kinetic molecular theory assumes that gas molecules 
1) have tiny volumes compared to their container's volume (do not take up any 
measurable volume- negligible) 
2) move randomly and constantly not interacting with each other 
3) Have average kinetic energy proportional to absolute temperature 
4) Engage in elastic collisions with walls of containers but energy not lost 
5) act independently of other gas molecules...
Exam (elaborations)
chem 108- uw madison exam 1 questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
chem 108- uw madison exam 1 questions and answers 
Graded A+| 2026 Updated 
matter - anything that takes up space and has mass 
homgeneous mixture - mixture in which substances are evenly distributed 
(you cannot see the different parts) 
heterogeneous mixture - A mixture in which different materials can be 
distinguished easily 
element - matter made up of only one kind of atom 
compound - A substance made up of atoms of two or more different 
elements joined by chemical bonds 
groups...
Exam (elaborations)
CHEM 105 Functional Groups Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
CHEM 105 Functional Groups Exam questions and 
answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated 
Alkane - Only Single Bonds 
Alkene - At least one Double bond 
Alkyne - At least one Triple bond 
Amine - R-NH₂ or R₂NH or R₃N 
Alcohol - R-OH 
Ether - R-O-R' 
Alkyl Halide - -F, -Cl, -Br, -I
Exam (elaborations)
Chem 105; Final Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
Chem 105; Final Exam questions and answers Graded 
A+| 2026 Updated 
What are the three states of matter? - Solid, liquid, and gas 
What are significant figure rules? - All nonzero numbers are significant. 
Trailing zeros are significant. Everything between nonzero numbers. 
What are the significant figure rules for addition/subtraction and for 
multiplication/division? - Addition/subtraction=use the smallest number of 
decimal places given 
Multiplication/division= round to least number...
Exam (elaborations)
Chem 105 - Polyatomic Ions Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
Chem 105 - Polyatomic Ions Exam questions and 
answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated 
carbonate - CO₃²⁻ 
oxalate - C₂O₄²⁻ 
acetate - C₂H₃O₂⁻ 
nitrate - NO₃⁻ 
nitrite - NO₂⁻ 
phosphite - PO₃³⁻ 
phosphate - PO₄³⁻ 
hypochlorite - ClO⁻ 
chlorite - ClO₂⁻ 
chlorate - ClO₃⁻ 
perchlorate - ClO₄⁻ 
ammonium - NH₄⁺ 
sulfate - SO₄²⁻
Exam (elaborations)
Chem 107 Final Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
Chem 107 Final Exam questions and answers Graded 
A+| 2026 Updated 
A solid substance has a definite shape because its constituent particles ... 
are held in fixed positions by strong intermolecular forces. 
intermolecular forces 
attractive forces between molecules 
dipole-dipole forces 
attractions between oppositely charged regions of polar molecules 
London dispersion forces -The intermolecular attraction resulting from the uneven distribution of electrons 
and the creation of tempo...
Exam (elaborations)
chem 108- uw madison exam 1 questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
chem 108- uw madison exam 1 questions and answers 
Graded A+| 2026 Updated 
matter - anything that takes up space and has mass 
homgeneous mixture - mixture in which substances are evenly distributed 
(you cannot see the different parts) 
heterogeneous mixture - A mixture in which different materials can be 
distinguished easily 
element - matter made up of only one kind of atom 
compound - A substance made up of atoms of two or more different 
elements joined by chemical bonds 
groups...
Exam (elaborations)
CHEM 111 Final Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
CHEM 111 Final Exam questions and answers Graded 
A+| 2026 Updated 
Know your significant figure rules - ALL zeroes between non-zero numbers 
are ALWAYS significant. 
ALL zeroes which are SIMULTANEOUSLY to the right of the decimal point AND at 
the end of the number are ALWAYS significant. 
ALL zeroes which are to the left of a written decimal point and are in a number >= 
10 are ALWAYS significant. 
define calorimetry - the act of measuring heat required or evolved during a 
chemica...
Exam (elaborations)
Chem 111 Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 2026 Updated
Chem 111 Exam questions and answers Graded A+| 
2026 Updated 
Mass - kilogram (kg) 
length - meter (m) 
Time - Seconds (s) 
Temperature - Kelvin (K) 
Amount of substance - mole (mol) 
Electric Current - ampere (A) 
Luminous intensity - candela