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Exam (elaborations)
BUS LAW MIDTERM Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+
BUS LAW MIDTERM Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+ 
Law -A body of enforceable rules governing relationships among 
individuals and between individuals and their society. 
Four Primary Sources of Law in the U.S. -Constitutional Law, Statutory Law, 
Administrative Law, Case Law and Common Law Doctrines. 
Constitutional Law -The body of law derived from the U.S. Constitution 
and state constitutions. The U.S. Constitution is the supreme law of the land. 
Federal System -A system of government i...
Exam (elaborations)
bus law midterm Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+
bus law midterm Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+ 
law 
body of rules of action or conduct prescribed by a controlling authority and having 
bind legal force 
functions of the law 
- keeping the peace 
o certain activities are crime 
- shaping moral standards 
o discourage drug and alcohol abuse 
- promoting social justice 
o prohibit discrimination in employment 
- maintaining status quo 
o prevent forceful overthrow of gov 
- facilitating orderly change 
o laws enacted after study, debate,...
Exam (elaborations)
BUS LAW questions and answers Graded A+
BUS LAW questions and answers Graded A+ 
Law 
body of rules of conduct that regulate the conduct of individuals, businesses and 
other regulations 
Law example 
someone steals your car, law provides rules allowing the government to punish 
the thief 
Morality 
personal beliefs about right and wrong 
Law vs. Morality 
Law is different from Morality, but both are linked. The law may duplicate what is 
moral ("right or wron
Exam (elaborations)
Bus Law questions and answers Graded A+
Bus Law questions and answers Graded A+ 
Because a writ of attachment is a prejudgment remedy, a debtor does not need 
to be given notice and an opportunity to be heard before the property is seized. - 
False 
A buyer in the ordinary course of business takes goods subject to any security 
interest created by the seller because otherwise the free flow of credit would be 
hindered. -False 
Barth borrows funds from City Bank to pay his tuition. His mother Debi co-signs 
the credit application. Afte...
Exam (elaborations)
BUS Law questions and answers Graded A+
BUS Law questions and answers Graded A+ 
Tort -A violation of a duty imposed by civil law. 
Intentional Tort -Harm caused by a deliberate action. 
Defamation -A false statement that harms someone's reputation. 
Libel -Written defamation. 
Slander -Oral defamation. 
Slander Per Se -Spoken statements about crimes, sexual conduct, 
contagious disease, or professional ability that are presumed harmful. 
Libel Per Se -Written statements about crimes
Exam (elaborations)
Bus law test 1 Exam questions and answers Graded 
A+
Bus law test 1 Exam questions and answers Graded 
A+ 
Purpose of law -Keep peace, maintain order, and provide safety 
Civil law -Disputes between individuals involving money 
Criminal law -Government prosecutes wrongdoing seeking jail or fines 
Negligence -Accidental harm caused by failure to act reasonably 
Constitutional law -Law protecting rights like speech and religion 
Federal law -Governs relationship b
Exam (elaborations)
Bus Law Test 1 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+
Bus Law Test 1 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+ 
Law -Enforceable rules governing individuals and society that settle 
disputes, protect individuals, and promote social objectives. 
Primary Sources of Law -Binding and enforceable sources of law, including 
constitutions, statutes, and regulations. 
Secondary Sources of Law -Nonbinding sources used as persuasive 
authority, such as legal commentary or articles. 
Constitution -The supreme law of the United States and the basis of all 
law. 
S...
Exam (elaborations)
BUS Law Test 1 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+
BUS Law Test 1 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+ 
Law -body of enforceable rules, rights, and privileges that govern 
relationships between individuals or individuals and society 
constitutional law -lays out the organization, powers, and limitations of 
the US & states governments 
statutory law -legislation passed by congress / state legislature 
administration law -congress delegates the admin & implementation of 
the of legislation to different government agencies 
case law -judicial bra...
Exam (elaborations)
BUS LAW test 1 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+
BUS LAW test 1 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+ 
Sole Proprietorship -A business owned by one person with no legal 
distinction between the owner and the business. The owner has unlimited 
personal liability and profits are taxed directly to the owner. 
General Partnership -Two or more persons carrying on as co-owners of a 
business for profit. 
Joint Venture -A partnership formed for a specific project or limited 
purpose. 
Limited Liability -A legal protection where owners are not persona...
Exam (elaborations)
BUS LAW Test 1 questions and answers Graded A+
BUS LAW Test 1 questions and answers Graded A+ 
Sources of Law 
- U.S Constitution 
- Statutes 
- Precedent/common/case law 
Jurisdiction 
the power of a court to hear a case 
homefield advantage 
- proximity 
- familiarity 
- "fans" 
Subject matter 
- means you have to be in the right "type" of court (checked off), easily fixable 
ex: family court, landlord/tenant court 
Personal Jurisdiction 
"does court have jurisdiction over de
Exam (elaborations)
bus law test 1 questions and answers Graded A+
bus law test 1 questions and answers Graded A+ 
What historical document is foundational to American law? -The Magna 
Carta of 1215. 
What is the principle of Stare Decisis? -The obligation of judges to follow 
precedents set by previous cases. 
What are the two main types of remedies in law? -Legal remedies 
(monetary damages) and equitable remedies (non-monetary actions). 
What is the difference between common law and statutory law? -Common 
law is made by judges through case decisions, while ...
Exam (elaborations)
Bus Law Test 2 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+
Bus Law Test 2 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+ 
Actionable -capable of serving as the basis of a lawsuit 
Actual Malice -A condition that exists when a person makes a statement 
with either knowledge of its falsity or a reckless disregard for the truth. In a 
defamation suit, a statement made about a public figure normally must be made 
with actual malice for liability to be incurred. 
Assault -Intentional immediate apprehension of harmful conduct (the 
threat) 
Assumption of risk -A defen...
Exam (elaborations)
BUS LAW test 2 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+
BUS LAW test 2 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+ 
What is product liability? -A product defect causes injury or property 
damage to consumers, users, or bystanders. 
What does strict liability entail? -Liability without regard to fault, 
foreseeability, standard of care, or causation. 
What is the significance of Rylands v. Fletcher (1868)? -It established 
principles regarding strict liability for damages caused by hazardous activities. 
What are the assumptions regarding strict liability? ...
Exam (elaborations)
BUS LAW test one questions and answers Graded 
A+
BUS LAW test one questions and answers Graded 
A+ 
In an effort to reduce traffic, Bay Town enacts an ordinance that allows only a few 
specific street vendors to operate in certain areas. A court would likely review this 
ordinance under the principles of 
the First Amendment. 
the due process clause. 
the equal protection clause. 
the commerce clause. -the equal protection clause
Exam (elaborations)
BUS LAW U. 8/U. 9 questions and answers Graded 
A+
BUS LAW U. 8/U. 9 questions and answers Graded 
A+ 
If an owner entrusts the possession of goods to a merchant who deals in goods of 
that kind, the merchant has no authority to transfer any rights in the goods to a 
buyer in the ordinary course of business. T/F? -False 
What may a buyer do if a seller does not provide goods that were described in the 
contract? -Accept the nonconforming goods as is. 
Reject the goods subject to the seller's curing the deficiency in the goods. 
Reject the goo...
Exam (elaborations)
Bus Law Unit 2 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+
Bus Law Unit 2 Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+ 
Federal Court -a court established by a federal government, like the one in 
the U.S., that has jurisdiction over cases involving the U.S. Constitution, federal 
laws, treaties, or disputes between states. 
District Court -the trial court where most federal and some state cases 
begin, responsible for hearing both civil and criminal cases to determine facts and 
apply the law. These courts are the entry-level courts in the judicial system, an...
Exam (elaborations)
Bus Law Unit One- Chapter One Exam questions 
and answers Graded A+
Bus Law Unit One- Chapter One Exam questions 
and answers Graded A+ 
The Federal System 
Our federal system of government means that law comes from a national 
government in Washington, D.C., and from 50 state governments. 
Legal History 
The history of law foreshadows many current legal issues, including mediation, 
partnership liability, the jury system, the role of witnesses, the special value 
placed on land, and the idea of precedent. 
Primary Sources of Law 
Actual laws; these include cons...
Exam (elaborations)
BUS Law (Ch 4,2,10) Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+
BUS Law (Ch 4,2,10) Exam questions and answers 
Graded A+ 
United States Constitution -the plan of government for the United States 
How many articles are in the Constitution? -7 
How many amendments are in the Constitution? -27 
Who wrote the Constitution? -The States, which created federal law 
Federalism -A system in which power is divided between the national and 
state governments
Exam (elaborations)
BUS LAW (CONTRACTS) questions and answers 
Graded A+
BUS LAW (CONTRACTS) questions and answers 
Graded A+ 
When Sue's car breaks down, she asks Insta-Tow, Inc. to tow it to Bob's Repair 
Shop. There is no contract of a price, and Sue and Insta-Tow do not sign any 
documents. Later, Insta-Tow sends Sue a bill. With respect to Sue's obligation to 
pay the bill, this is -(c) 
a. an express contract 
b. no contract 
c. an implied contract 
d. a quasi contract 
Sue offers to sell Bob her text
Exam (elaborations)
Bus Law- Exam 2 questions and answers Graded A+
Bus Law- Exam 2 questions and answers Graded A+ 
Ethics in Law 
Ethics are inherently relative, but legislatures often codify mores that reflect 
community consensus 
The moral minimum 
compliance with the law 
Company code of ethics 
Typically goes beyond the Moral Minimum 
Industry code of ethics 
Addresses concerns specific to the industry 
Principles of rights 
Humans have basic rights that should be upheld 
Kantian ethical principles 
People are not a means to an end (i.e profit producing m...