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3-yr developmental milestones - ANSWER -3-5 word sentences, balances on one
foot, asks what? why? builds 10-block tower, copies circle and x, counts to 3,
dresses self, knows name/age/gender, pedals tricyle, plays with other kids,
recognizes 3 colors, toilet trained, walks upstairs alternating feet
4-yr developmental milestones - ANSWER -4-5 word sentences, catches ball, cuts
and pastes, draws people, dresses and undresses themselves, enjoy jokes,
jumps/hops, names 4-5 colors, pedals tricycle, plays well with others, walks on
tiptoes
5yr developmental milestones - ANSWER -counts to 10, draws people with 2-5
body parts, follows directions, knows address/phone number, knows on/off,
over/under, plays cooperatively, pretend play, prints name, rides bike, skips,
speaks understandably, tells, imaginary stories
Unpasteurized goat cheese - ANSWER -Brucella
Laxative abuse - ANSWER -electrolyte imbalance
severe dehydration
dependency
stretched or "lazy" colon
balantidium coli - ANSWER -protozoa that causes GI infection, ingest cysts thru
infected water or food
produces hyalonuridase and creates ulcers in mucosal walls
Isospora belli - ANSWER -diarrhea, steatorrhea, malabsorption, non-bloody
diarrhea
,Ballottement test - ANSWER -palpating surface of an organ at the surface of the
body
**i.e. during pregnancy, palpating the uterus
Tibial nerve - ANSWER -can be compressed in the tarsal tunnel, roof of which is
flexor retinaculum
Pentoxifylline - ANSWER -used for intermittent claudication and vascular
dementia
it changes the shape of RBCs
Prevotella intermedia - ANSWER -acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis
periodontal infections
Prophyromonas gingivalis - ANSWER -gingivitis, periodontal disease
Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans - ANSWER -another periodontal bug
enterovirus 17 - ANSWER -notable cause of hand, foot and mouth disease
Menkes syndrome - ANSWER -inborn error where body cannot absorb copper
brittle hair, metaphyseal widening
Head and neck - ANSWER -T1-T4
Heart - ANSWER -T1-T5
Resp - ANSWER -T1-T7
Esophagus - ANSWER -T2-T8
Upper GI - ANSWER -T5-T9
What composes the upper GI? - ANSWER -Stomach, liver, gallbladder, spleen,
part of pancreas and duodenum
,Middle GI - ANSWER -T9-T12
What composes the middle GI? - ANSWER -Portions of pancreas and duodenum,
jejunum, ileum, ascending colon, prox 2/3 of transverse colon
Lower GI - ANSWER -T12-L2
What composes the lower GI - ANSWER -Distal 1/3 transverse colon, descending
colon, sigmoid colon, rectum
Kidneys - ANSWER -T11-L1
Upper ureters - ANSWER -T10-L1
Lower ureters - ANSWER -L1-L2
Urinary bladder and urethra - ANSWER -T11-L2
Gonads - ANSWER -T10-T11
Uterus and cervix - ANSWER -T10-L2
Erectile penis or clit - ANSWER -T11-L2
Arms - ANSWER -T5-T7
Legs - ANSWER -T10-T12
Parasympathetics to everything above lower GI tract, and Kidneys and upper
ureters - ANSWER -Vagus nerve
Parasympathetics to the Lower GI tract, Lower ureters, bladder, urethra, gonads,
uterus, cervix, and penis/clit - ANSWER -S2-S4
, Common compensatory pattern rotation - ANSWER -OA- Left
Cervicothoracic- Right
Thoracolumbar- Left
Lumbosacral- Right
Ankle ligament sprains - ANSWER -1. ATF
2. ATF and CF
3. ATF, CF, and PTF
C5 sensation - ANSWER -Lateral arm and lateral elbow
C5 motor - ANSWER -Deltoid and biceps (also biceps reflex)
C6 sensation - ANSWER -Lateral forearm and thumb
C6 motor - ANSWER -Biceps and wrist extensors
C7 sensation - ANSWER -Middle finger
C7 motor - ANSWER -Triceps and wrist flexors
C8 sensation - ANSWER -Little finger and middle forearm
C8 motor - ANSWER -Wrist flexors and interossi
T1 sensation - ANSWER -Medial elbow and medial arm
T1 motor - ANSWER -Interossi
Abduction of shoulder - ANSWER -Supraspinatus and deltoid
Adduction of shoulder - ANSWER -Pect major, lat dorsi
Flexion of shoulder - ANSWER -Coracobrachialis, anterior deltoid