Key Terms, Practice Questions & Complete
Study Guide (2025)
suffix EMIA - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----blood
expanding or opening wider - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----dilate
lack of or absence of breathing - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----apnea
groups of cells with the same function - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----tissue
basic unit of body structure - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----cell
,the time when menstruation begins - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----
menarche
time when menstruation stops - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----menopause
involuntary movement - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----reflex
paralysis from the waist down - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----paraplegia
paralysis from the neck down - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----quadriplegia
removal of the tonsils - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----tonsillectomy
paralysis on one side of the body - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----hemiplegia
turning the joint inward - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----internal rotation
turning upward - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----supination
decrease in size or a wasting - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----atrophy
, straightening of a body part - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----extension
moving a body part away from the body - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----
abduction
bending a body part - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----flexion
turning downward - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----pronation
bending backward - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----dorsiflexion
abnormal shortening of a muscle - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----contracture
moving a body part toward the body - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----
adduction
loss of appetite - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----anorexia
tube feeding - ---✔✔✔ANSWER----gavage