BIO 181 EXAM 1 TEST QUESTIONS WITH ACCURATE SOLUTIONS
ATP
(adenosine triphosphate) main energy source that cells use for most of their work
Cancer
any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division
Cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms
Cell theory
(biology) the theory that cells form the fundamental structural and functional units of all
living organisms
Cell wall
a thin membrane around the cytoplasm of a cell
Chloroplast
an organelle found in plant and algae cells where photosynthesis occurs
, Cilia
The hairlike projections on the outside of cells that move in a wavelike manner
Cytoplasm
a jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended
Cytoskeleton
network of proteins in the cytoplasm that help cell maintain its shape
Vacuole
cell organelle that stores materials such as water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates
Active transport
the movement of materials through a cell membrane using energy
Antiport
A membrane transport process that carries one substance in one direction and another in
the opposite direction.
Aquaporin
ATP
(adenosine triphosphate) main energy source that cells use for most of their work
Cancer
any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division
Cell
(biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms
Cell theory
(biology) the theory that cells form the fundamental structural and functional units of all
living organisms
Cell wall
a thin membrane around the cytoplasm of a cell
Chloroplast
an organelle found in plant and algae cells where photosynthesis occurs
, Cilia
The hairlike projections on the outside of cells that move in a wavelike manner
Cytoplasm
a jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended
Cytoskeleton
network of proteins in the cytoplasm that help cell maintain its shape
Vacuole
cell organelle that stores materials such as water, salts, proteins, and carbohydrates
Active transport
the movement of materials through a cell membrane using energy
Antiport
A membrane transport process that carries one substance in one direction and another in
the opposite direction.
Aquaporin
