TEST BANK FOR Abrams' Clinical Drug Therapy: Rationales for Nursing Practice Twelfth, North American Edition by Geralyn Frandsen , Sandra Smith Pennington ISBN : ‎ 978-1975136130 COMPLETE GUIDE WITH RATIONALES 100% VERIFIED A+ GRADE ASSURED!!!!!!NE

ABRAMS' CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY: RATIONALES FOR NURSING PRACTI
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,ABRAMS' CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY: RATIONALES FOR NURSING PRACTI
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,ABRAMS' CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY: RATIONALES FOR NURSING PRACTI
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, ABRAMS' CLINICAL DRUG THERAPY: RATIONALES FOR NURSING PRACTI
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Chapter 1, The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety
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1. A woman diagnosed with obsessive–
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compulsive disorder has been prescribed oral paroxetine hydrochloride. What
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is the expected effect for this prescription?
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A. Curative effect on symptoms RE RE RE


B. Systemic effect on symptoms RE RE RE


C. Local effect on symptoms RE RE RE


D. Parenteral effect on symptoms RE RE RE




ANS: B R E


Rationale: Drugs that produce systemic effects are taken into the body, circulated thro
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ugh the bloodstream to their sites of action in various body tissues, and eventually eli
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minated from the body. Curative agents are given to cure a disease process. In this ca
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se, paroxetine hydrochloride will control the symptoms but not cure the disorder. Drugs
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Ewith local effects, such as sunscreen and local anesthetics, act mainly at the site of ap
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plication. Paroxetine hydrochloride is not administered parenterally. Parenteral agents a
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re administered subcutaneously, intramuscularly, or intravenously.
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PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 RE RE


NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Thera
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pies TOP: RE Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety RE RE RE RE RE RE RE RE


KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
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2. A client has been prescribed an antibiotic. This medication is a naturally occurring
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substance that has been cheG
mRicA
alDlyEm
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SoBdOifOieSd.TW
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.hCaOt Mi s another name for this type of medi
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cation?
A. Synthetic drug RE


B. Semisynthetic drug RE


C. Biotechnology drug RE


D. Prototype drug RE




ANS: B R E


Rationale: Semisynthetic drugs (e.g., many antibiotics) are naturally occurring substanc
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es that have been chemically modified. Synthetic drugs are more standardized in their c
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hemical characteristics, more consistent in their effects, and less likely to produce aller
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gic reactions. Biotechnology drugs involve manipulating DNA and RNA and recombin
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ing genes into hybrid molecules that can be inserted into living organisms. Prototype
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drugs are the first drug of a particular group to be developed.
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PTS: 1 REF: p. 3, Drug Sources OBJ: 1 RE RE RE


NAT: Client Needs: Physiological Integrity: Pharmacological and Parenteral Thera
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pies TOP: RE Chapter: 1: The Foundation of Pharmacology: Quality and Safety RE RE RE RE RE RE RE RE


KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process
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BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand
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3. Which classification applies to morphine?
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A. Central nervous system depressant RE RE RE


B. Central nervous system stimulant RE RE RE