TEST BANK For Criminal Behavior: A Psychological Approach 12th Edition (Bartol) Chapters 1 - 16, Complete

TEST BANK For Criminal Behavior:
A Psychological Approach 12th
Edition (Bartol)
Chapters 1 - 16, Complete




110

,Table of contents
X X

1. IntroductionXtoXCriminalXBehavior
2. OriginsXofXCriminalXBehavior:XDevelopmentalXRiskXandXProtectiveXFactors
3. OriginsXofXCriminalXBehavior:XBiological/NeurologicalXFactors
4. OriginsXofXCriminalXBehavior:XLearningXandXSituationalXFactors
5. HumanXAggressionXandXViolence
6. JuvenileXDelinquency
7. Psychopathy
8. CrimeXandXMentalXDisorders
9. Homicide,XAssault,XandXIntimateXPartnerXandXFamilyXViolenceX 10
.MultipleXMurder,XSchool,XandXWorkplaceXViolenceX 11.PsychologyX
ofXModernXTerrorism
12. SexualXAssault
13. SexualXAssaultXofXChildrenXandXYouth
14. Burglary,XHomeXInvasions,XThefts,XandX"White-
Collar"XOffensesX 15.ViolentXEconomicXCrime,XCybercrime,XandXCrimesXo
fXIntimidation
16.XSubstanceXAbuseXandXCrime




111

,CriminalXBehavior:XAXPsychologicalXApproach,X 12eX(Bartol)



ChapterX1XXIntroductionXtoXCriminalXBehavior

1.1 Multiple-ChoiceXQuestions

1) CriminalXbehaviorX isXbestXdefinedXas
A) antisocialXbehavior.
B) deviantXbehavior.
C) anXintentionalXactXinXviolationXofXaXcriminalXcode.
D) aXfailureXtoXimpedeXtheXcriminalXproce
ss.X ANSWER:XXC
PageXRef:X2
Objective:XDefineXcriminalXbehaviorXandXjuvenileXdelinquency
X Level:XXBasic


2) TheXendXresultXofXaXtheoryXthatXisXnotXverifiedXis
A) justification.
B) falsification.
C) clarification.
D) subjugation.
X ANSWER:XBX
PageXRef:X6
Objective:XIdentifyXtheXdifferentXperspectivesXofXhumanXnatureXthatXunderlieXtheXtheoreticalX d
evelopmentX andXresearchXofXcriminalXbehavior
Level:XXIntermediate

3) WhichXpieceXofXdataXwouldXbeXincludedXinXtheXUCR?
A) AXreportedXrobberyXwithXnoXarrest
B) AXreportedXforgeryXwithXnoXarrest
C) AXreportedXsimpleXassaultXwithXnoXarrest
D) AXreportedXstatutoryXrapeXwithXnoXarr
estX ANSWER:XX A
PageXRef:X36
Objective:XIntroduceXtheXreaderXtoXtheXvariousXmeasurementsXofXcriminalXandXdelinquentXbeha
viorX Level:XXDifficult

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, 4) AllXofXtheX followingXareXconsistentXwithXtheXdevelopmentalXapproachXtoXtheXstudyXofXcr
imeX except
A) examiningXfactorsXthatXplaceXaXchildXatXriskXofXengagingXinXseriousXdelinquency.
B) identifyingXtheXageXofXonsetXofXantisocialXbehavior.
C) searchingXforXprotectiveX factorsXinXaXchild'sXlife.
D) obtainingXaXchild'sXIQXscoreXasXheXorXsheXentersXadolesce
nce.X ANSWER:XXD
PageXRef:X13
Objective:XPointXoutXthatXtheXstudyXofXcriminalXbehaviorXandXdelinquency,XfromXaXpsychologica
lX perspective,XhasXshiftedXfromXaXpersonalityXtowardXaXmoreXcognitiveXandXdevelopmentalXfo
cusX Level:XXIntermediate

5) AccordingXtoXtheXauthors,XourXinabilityXtoXpreventXcrimeXisXlargelyXdueXtoXthe
A) decliningXinterestXinXtheXfieldXofXcriminology.
B) lackXofXavailableXresearchXfunding.
C) complexityXofXtheXissue.
D) difficultyXinXdefiningXrelevantXterms.
X ANSWER:XXC
PageXRef:X3
Objective:XDefineXcriminalXbehaviorXandXjuvenileXdelinquency
X Level:XXIntermediate


6) AfterXhearingXthatXherXneighbors'XhomeXwasXburglarized,XDeeXtoldXherXco-
workerXthatXherX neighborsXwereXaskingXforXtheXburglaryXbecauseXtheyXneverXlockedXtheirX
doorsXandXdidn'tXhaveXaX securityXsystem.XDee'sXstatementsXreflectXthe
A) fairnessXdoctrine.
B) self-fulfillingXprophecy.
C) cognitionXdistortion.
D) just-
worldXhypothesis.X ANS
WER:XXD
PageXRef:X5
Objective:XIdentifyXtheXdifferentXperspectivesXofXhumanXnatureXthatXunderlieXtheXtheoreticalX d
evelopmentX andXresearchXofXcriminalXbehavior
Level:XXDifficult

7) Dr.XBrownXisXaXdevelopmentalXcriminologist.XDr.XBrown'sXresearchXmostXlikelyXexamines
A) demographicXfeaturesXofXoffendersXwhoXparticipateXinXburglary.
Answer:X FALS
E
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