Complete Questions and Guide Answers
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1. H1 Receptors
Answer: -Promotes inflammation
-Smooth muscle contraction- especially those in the bronchi
-Vasodilation
-Edema
-Hives
-More awake and alert
2. Leukotrienes
Answer: -Inflammatory mediator
-Stimulates contraction of smooth muscles in bronchioles
-Overproduction causes inflammation in asthma and allergic rhinitis
3. H2 Receptors
, Answer: -Antiinflammatory
-Suppresses leukocyte function
-Decreased histamine
-Increased gastric acid production
-Smooth muscle relaxation
4. Prostaglandins
Answer: A group of lipids made at the site of tissue injury. They control inflammation, blood clot formation, and blood flow.
-Stimulate nerve endings= Pain
5. Allergy Type I IgE-Mediated Response
Answer: -Immediate
-IgE
-Principal cells Mast cells
-Ex Seasonal allergic rhinitis, Hay fever
6. Mitochondria
Answer: Powerhouse of the cell, organelle that is the site of ATP (energy) production
7. Endoplasmic Reticulum
Answer: A cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part
, of the cell to another.
8. Peroxisome and Lysosome
Answer: -Digestive enzymes
-Break down waste and foreign material
9. Allergy Type II Tissue-Specific Response
Answer: -Immediate
-IgG, IgM
-Principal Cells
Answer: Macrophages in tissues
-drug allergies/allergies against infectious agents
-the antibody binds to the antigen on the cell surface
- Ex Graves disease, Autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura, ABO incompatability