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2025 | California Law for Physical Therapy License Exam Prep | Comprehensive Study Guide with Verified Questions, Correct Answers, Detailed Rationales, Practice Act, Regulations, Ethics, Patient Safety, Documentation, Scope of Practice & First-Attempt Ex

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This comprehensive California Law – Physical Therapy study guide is designed for aspiring physical therapists preparing for the California Physical Therapy Board License Exam. It features 300+ verified, exam-style questions with accurate answers and detailed rationales, covering the California Physical Therapy Practice Act, state regulations, professional ethics, patient safety, documentation standards, scope of practice, and real-world practice scenarios. Fully aligned with current California PT Board competencies, this updated resource strengthens critical thinking, legal understanding, and exam confidence, making it an essential, high-value tool for passing the California Law portion of the Physical Therapy license exam on the first attempt.

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Institution
CALIFORNIA LAW -PHYSICAL THERAPY
Course
CALIFORNIA LAW -PHYSICAL THERAPY










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Institution
CALIFORNIA LAW -PHYSICAL THERAPY
Course
CALIFORNIA LAW -PHYSICAL THERAPY

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Uploaded on
December 18, 2025
Number of pages
24
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
Contains
Questions & answers

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2025 | California Law for Physical Therapy License Exam Prep |
Comprehensive Study Guide with Verified Questions, Correct Answers,
Detailed Rationales, Practice Act, Regulations, Ethics, Patient Safety,
Documentation, Scope of Practice & First-Attempt Exam Success
Question 1:
What is the maximum number of physical therapy assistants that a physical
therapist can supervise in California?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 4
D) 3
CORRECT ANSWER: D) 3
Rationale: California law allows a physical therapist to supervise no more than three
physical therapy assistants simultaneously.


Question 2:
Which of the following is NOT a requirement for a physical therapist to obtain a
license in California?
A) Completion of an accredited physical therapy program
B) Passing the National Physical Therapy Examination
C) Having a minimum of five years of experience
D) Submitting a criminal background check
CORRECT ANSWER: C) Having a minimum of five years of experience
Rationale: While experience is valuable, California does not require five years
specifically to obtain a physical therapy license.


Question 3:
What is the primary purpose of the California Board of Physical Therapy?
A) To promote physical therapy practices
B) To protect the public by regulating the practice of physical therapy
C) To provide funding for physical therapy education
D) To certify physical therapy assistants
CORRECT ANSWER: B) To protect the public by regulating the practice of physical
therapy
Rationale: The main role of the board is to ensure that the public is protected through
the proper regulation and oversight of physical therapy practices.

,Question 4:
Under California law, which of the following can a physical therapist evaluate and
treat without a physician's referral?
A) A patient with a stable condition
B) A patient with severe acute pain
C) A patient requiring surgery
D) A patient with a fractured bone
CORRECT ANSWER: A) A patient with a stable condition
Rationale: Physical therapists can treat stable patients without referral, following the
direct access regulations in California.


Question 5:
Which of the following statements about documentation in physical therapy is true
according to California law?
A) Documentation is optional in certain cases.
B) Documentation is required only for billing purposes.
C) Documentation must accurately reflect patient treatments and outcomes.
D) Documentation can be completed after a patient's discharge.
CORRECT ANSWER: C) Documentation must accurately reflect patient treatments and
outcomes.
Rationale: California law mandates that all patient interactions and treatments must
be thoroughly documented to ensure compliance and quality of care.
Question 6:
Which entity has the authority to revoke a physical therapist's license in California?
A) The employer
B) The California Board of Physical Therapy
C) The Medical Board of California
D) The state legislature
CORRECT ANSWER: B) The California Board of Physical Therapy
Rationale: The Board has the authority to revoke licenses based on violations of the
Physical Therapy Practice Act.


Question 7:
What is the maximum fine for practicing physical therapy without a valid license in
California?

, A) $1,000
B) $10,000
C) $5,000
D) $2,500
CORRECT ANSWER: B) $10,000
Rationale: Practicing without a license can lead to hefty fines under California law.


Question 8:
Under California law, how often must a physical therapist renew their license?
A) Every year
B) Every two years
C) Every three years
D) Every five years
CORRECT ANSWER: B) Every two years
Rationale: Physical therapists are required to renew their licenses biennially in
California.


Question 9:
What is a required continuing education requirement for license renewal in
California?
A) 10 hours
B) 30 hours
C) 20 hours
D) 50 hours
CORRECT ANSWER: B) 30 hours
Rationale: California requires 30 hours of continuing education every two years for
license renewal.


Question 10:
Which of the following is NOT considered a violation of the Physical Therapy
Practice Act?
A) Practicing beyond the scope of practice
B) Accepting gifts from patients
C) Failing to maintain accurate records
D) Practicing without adequate supervision

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