1. The major stimulus for release of humoral
parathyroid hormone is
2. The anterior pituitary secretes all but Antidiuretic hormone
A. antidiuretic hormone
B. growth hormone
C. gonadotropins
D. TSH
3. A hormone not involved in glucose me- Aldosterone
tabolism is
4. Parathyroid hormone demineralizes bone and raises blood calcium lev-
els
5. Growth hormone Important anabolic hormone; many of its effects
mediated by IGFs
6. Aldosterone and antidiuretic hormone Involved in water balance; cause the kidneys to
conserve water
7. Prolactin Stimulates milk production
8. Luteinizing hormone Tropic hormone that stimulates the gonads to
secrete sex hormones
9. Oxytocin Increases uterine contractions during birth
10. T4 and T3 Major metabolic hormones of the body
11. Aldosterone Causes reabsorption of sodium ions by the kid-
neys
12. TSH
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, Rio Salado BIO 202 Exam 1 Prep
Tropic hormone that stimulates the thyroid gland
to secrete thyroid hormone
13. Antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin Secreted by the neurohypophysis
14. A hypodermic injection of epinephrine Increase heart rate, increase blood pressure, di-
would late the bronchi, and decrease peristalsis
15. Testosterone is to the male as what hor- Estrogen
mone is to the female?
16. If anterior pituitary secretion is defi- Become a dwarf but have fairly normal body pro-
cient in a growing child, the child will portions
17. If there is adequate carbohydrate in- Lower blood glucose levels, increased cell utiliza-
take, secretion of insulin results in tion of glucose, and storage of glycogen
18. Hormones.. are carried to all parts of the body in blood
19. Some hormones act by Increasing the synthesis of enzymes, converting
an inactive enzyme into an active enzyme and
affecting only specific target organs
20. Absence of thyroxine would result in Depression of the CNS and lethargy
21. Chromaffin cells are found in the Adrenal gland
22. Atrial natriuretic peptide secreted by Aldosterone
the heart has exactly the opposite func-
tion of this hormone secreted by the
zone glomerulosa:
23. The blood volume in adults averages 5L
approximately
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