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BIO 251 CH1 ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY EXAM WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS 2025/2026

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BIO 251 CH1 ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY EXAM WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS 2025/2026 Anatomical Position correct answers The body is erect with feet forward and slightly apart, head and palms forward and thumbs pointing away from the body. Sagittal Plane correct answers A vertical plane that divides the body into right and left parts. A sagittal plane that lies directly on the midline is the Median plane, or Midsagittal Plane. All other sagittal planes are Parasagittal (para=near) Planes. Frontal Plane correct answers A vertical plane that divides the body into Anterior and Posterior parts. Also called Coronal ("crown") Plane. Transverse Plane correct answers Runs horizontally from right to left dividing the body into Superior and Inferior parts. Also called a Cross section. Oblique Section correct answers Cuts made diagonally between horizontal and vertical planes.

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BIO 251 CH1 ANATOMY &
PHYSIOLOGY EXAM WITH 100%
CORRECT ANSWERS 2025/2026

Anatomical Position correct answers >> The body is erect
with feet forward and slightly apart, head and palms forward and
thumbs pointing away from the body.


Sagittal Plane correct answers >> A vertical plane that
divides the body into right and left parts. A sagittal plane that lies
directly on the midline is the Median plane, or Midsagittal Plane.
All other sagittal planes are Parasagittal (para=near) Planes.


Frontal Plane correct answers >> A vertical plane that
divides the body into Anterior and Posterior parts. Also called
Coronal ("crown") Plane.


Transverse Plane correct answers >> Runs horizontally from
right to left dividing the body into Superior and Inferior parts. Also
called a Cross section.


Oblique Section correct answers >> Cuts made diagonally
between horizontal and vertical planes.


Cranial Cavity correct answers >> Part of the Dorsal Cavity
that incases the brain.

, Spinal Cavity (or Vertebral Cavity) correct answers >>
Encloses the spinal cord. Part of the Dorsal Cavity.


Viscera correct answers >> Internal organs


Thoracic Cavity correct answers >> Surrounded by the ribs
and muscles of the chest, contains the heart, esophagus, lungs,
trachea and bronchi.


Pleural Cavities correct answers >> A subdivision of the
Thoracic Cavity, each contain a lung and the mediastinum.


Pericardial Cavity correct answers >> Contained in the
mediastinum, encloses the heart as well as surrounding the
esophagus, trachea and other thoracic organs.


Abdominopelvic Cavity correct answers >> Is separated from
the Thoracic Cavity by the diaphragm. Has two parts not divided
by a muscular or membrane wall. Contains organs of the
digestive, reproductive and excretory systems.


Abdominal Cavity correct answers >> The superior portion of
the Abdominopelvic Cavity contains the intestines, liver, stomach,
spleen, and pancreas. MNEMONIC: "I'd Love Some Spaghetti
Please"


Pelvic Cavity correct answers >> The inferior part of the
Abdominopelvic Cavity contains the urinary bladder, some
reproductive organs, and the rectum.

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