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BIO 105 EXAM 5 TEST QUESTIONS WITH ACCURATE SOLUTIONS

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BIO 105 EXAM 5 TEST QUESTIONS WITH ACCURATE SOLUTIONS

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BIO 105
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BIO 105 EXAM 5 TEST QUESTIONS WITH ACCURATE SOLUTIONS



Light enters through the glass, and the heat rays cannot radiate out again, as the glass acts
to trap it; thus it gets warmer.

Greenhouse Effect




A thinned area of the ozone layer, first noted over Antartica.

Ozone Hole




Chemicals used to kill pest species we don't want in certain places.

Pesticides




The concentration of a pesticide as it moves along through a food chain or up in a food
pyramid.

Biological Magnification




Explain "Nature can get along quite well without humans, but humans cannot exist without
Nature."

We need Nature, all of it; Nature doesn't need humans to function.




It causes the extinction of many species. If they're not destroyed outright, their habitat is
and they disappear.

,The Harm of Habitat Destruction




Those introduced into an area where they weren't present before,

The Harm of Invasive Species




Everything is connected to everything else; hence, by preserving other species, we are
benefiting ourselves.

Reasons for preserving native species of plants and animals in all environments.




How do these relate "to our children's children's children"?

We shouldn't plunder the planet and destroy most of it's life forms just because we have
the ability to do this.




Possible consequences of Overpopulation, Pollution, and Habitat Destruction:

Through increasing numbers of people and the resulting pollution and land clearing to
support all these folks, mankind is threatening to ruin all the Earth's ecosystems.




What do You stand to lose if present trends continue?

1. Clean air and water

2. Adequate diet

3. An uncrowded way of life

4. Good education

,5. Other species of wildlife and plants

6. Our present high standard of living.




What changes do we need to make so that the phrase, "the late, great planet Earth" doesn't
become a reality?

We need to cut our population:

1. Have a socioeconomic system that works in harmony with the world's ecosystem.

2. Stop seeking riches or affluent lives.




What can you do?

- Use fuel-efficient vehicles

- Don't waste energy

- Turn off lights when not in use

- Recycle whenever possible

- Use well-made products



Organic Evolution and Special Creation are considered as this.

Broad Concepts to Explain Origins




A gradual change in organisms through time, generally with organisms becoming more
complex.

Evolution

, Proposed a theory on the mechanism of evolution based on the inheritance of acquired
traits involving the use and disuse of structure.

Lamarack




A geologist who reinforced the ideas of uniformitarianism, the idea that the present is the
key to the past.

Lyell




An economist who indicated that the human population is limited in size by food supply
and other factors such as disease and war.

Malthus




Formulated the theory of Evolution based on Natural Selection.

Wallace




Wrote a very convincing book explaining how biological evolution could occur based on
Natural Selection.

Darwin




What was the significance of the HMS Beagle?

It was Darwin's sailing ship.

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