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Exam (elaborations)

SHS 367 - EXAM 3 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2026

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SHS 367 - EXAM 3 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS 2026

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SHS 367 - EXAM 3 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS 2026
1. In the Fillenbaum studies, subjects saw sentences and were later given a test

and asked to identify which sentence was the one they'd been shown earlier.

Found that people were more likely to pick the sentence that had the same ___

as the original, regardless of ____-ANSWER- meaning, word overlap

2. In the Sachs study, people listened to sentences and were tested on their

memory for sentences between 0 to 160 syllables after the sentence.

Found that ___ memory declines over time while ___ memory stays intact-ANSWER- text,

meaning

3. With sentences, we remember the ___ over time, not the ___-ANSWER- gist, exact wording

4. Basic idea units-ANSWER- Propositions

5. When we hear/read a sentence, ___ are constructed for LTM-ANSWER- meaning propositions

6. enriching the memory of new information by relating it to LTM information

-ANSWER- Elaboration

7. In the Johnson et al. study, people heard sentences and were later given a

memory test

Found that people made memory errors based on ____-ANSWER- inferences

8. When we read/hear sentences, we make ___ based on what we know and later

it's hard to tell what was ___-ANSWER- inferences, presented or inferred

9. When we read/hear a sentence, ___ is stored in WM-ANSWER- surface form

10. When we read/hear a sentence, ___ and ___ are stored in LTM-ANSWER- propositions,

inferences

11. Inferences can lead to ___ errors where people think they heard/read some

thing that was never presented-ANSWER- False recognition

, 12. What are the two levels of discourse structure?-ANSWER- local, global

13. ___ structure is the relationships among the individual sentences-ANSWER- Local

14. ___ structure refers to how well the discourse follows our world knowledge

-ANSWER- Global

15. Local structure establishes the ___ relationships between sentences-ANSWER- semantic

16. Relating a current item (anaphor) with a previous item (antecedent)-ANSWER- Anaphoric

reference

17. Relating a current item (anaphor) with an upcoming item-ANSWER- Cataphoric reference

18. In local structure, when the ___ isn't clear it can lead to confusion-ANSWER- antecedent

1/5

SHS 367 - Exam 3

Study online at https-ANSWER-//quizlet.com/_f1jztu

19. The ___ strategy (Clark and Haviland) is based on the maxim of relevance and

states that a listener expects to-ANSWER- know given information and not know new

information

Bc of this, if someone presents given information as new, it sounds weird-ANSWER- Giv

en/new

20. A coherence strategy where the given info directly matches an antecedent

Matching concepts, not words-ANSWER- Direct matching

21. A coherence strategy where the given information matches inferred infor

mation-ANSWER- Bridging

22. A mental structure of known information-ANSWER- Schema

23. Global coherence depends on how well the discourse follows our ____-ANSWER- event

schemas

24. Relating current items with those in another sentence-ANSWER- Reference

25. Using a pronoun-ANSWER- Pronomial

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