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Exam (elaborations)

Clinical & Obstetrics MCQs with Answers – Exam Prep Collection

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This resource provides a comprehensive set of multiple‑choice questions (MCQs) with answers, covering key topics in clinical medicine, obstetrics, gynecology, pediatrics, and internal medicine. Each question is exam‑style, designed to test diagnostic reasoning, management decisions, and theoretical knowledge. With scenarios ranging from infertility, pregnancy complications, and contraception choices to pediatric emergencies, infectious diseases, and chronic conditions, this guide is ideal for medical students, nursing students, and postgraduate trainees preparing for exams. It serves as a reliable tool for revision, self‑study, and group discussions, helping learners strengthen their knowledge base and build confidence for success in professional assessments.

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Institution
Clinical & Obstetrics
Course
Clinical & Obstetrics

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Q: female came with infertility whats indicate ovulation ?
-FSH
-LH
-progesterone
-estrogen
Ans:C
How long you would give folic acid for a pregnant with Sickle cell ?
5mg for 12 weeks
5mg during pregnancy
400ug 12 weeks
400ug during pregnancy
Ans:B
A 45-year-old P5005 woman is complaining of severe secondary dysmenorrhea and menorrhagia. Pelvic examination
reveals the uterus is symmetrically enlarged and tender. Endometrial biopsy is normal.
Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Leiomyomas
B. Adenomyosis
C. Endometriosis
D. Uterine sarcoma
Ans:B
Female with crying spells, she feels low and tried, before her menstrual cycle, it also affecting her job, they advised
her to do exercises , which exercise u advise her to do ?
A- aerobics
B- flexibility and mobility
C- balance and stable
Ans:A
Pregnant lady, presents to ED with 6 hours complain of clear fluid release for 6 hours
pelvic examination shows pooling at the posterior fornix
A. ruptured membrane
B. Normal vaginal discharge
C. Bacterial vagin
Ans:A
Young Cardiac patient on warfarin what contraception ?
A-Combined oral contraceptive pills
B-Estrogen progesterone patch
C-Tubal ligation
D-Progesterone only
(No iud)
Ans:D

Patient with Primary dysmenorrhea take NSAlDs but not improve ?
OCP
A 23-year-old Rh-negative primigravida presents at 28 weeks of gestation for a follow-up visit. She is not sensitized to
D antigen. Her husband is a Rh-positive.
Which of the following is the most appropriate management? A. Amniocentesis
**B. Give Rh immunoglobulin
C. Repeat antibody titer every 2 weeks
D. Fetal assessment by ultrasonography
Ans:B

,Baby was born and found to be Rh+ while mother is is Rh-. What is the most appropriate next step?
- give anti D to mother immediately
- Give anti D to father immediately
- anti D to mother and baby immediately
- Rely the finding to the parents
Ans:A
What is the time interval between ovulation and cleavage in di di twins?
A. 0-72 h
B. 4-8 days
C. 9-12 days
D. >12 days
Ans:A
A 39-year-old G6 P5005 ls seen in the Antenatal Clinic for routine check-up at 22 weeks of gestation. Her blood
pressure found to be 140/90 mmH and no proteinuria. Which of the following is the most appropriate
treatment?
A. Methyldopa
B. Verapamil
C. Nifedipine
D. Hydralazine
Ans:A

# female has headache , blurring vision , BP 160/ 100 , what will find in urinalysis >
Proteinuria

A pregnant lady 38 weeks G with placenta previa, came with minimal vaginal bleeding. When to admit her?
A. lmmediately
B. After Scheduling for CS.
C. When she have another episode of bleeding.
D. Can't remember
Ans:A

Pregnant at 30 week with history of clear fluid discharge, CTG shows regular
continues contraction, what confirm that the patient is having preterm delivery?
Anonymous Poll

— A. Regular contractions on CTG

— B. Digital pelvic exam dilated cervix >3cm

— C. History alone is enough to confirm.

— D. lf there is no passage of clear fluid, then it is not preterm labor

Ans:B




hospitalized woman post cs was treated for 6 days with clindamycin and cefuroxime for endometritis then she had
watery diarrhea abdominal pain and fever enzyme immunoassay of the stool revealed the presence of a bacterial
enterotoxin.

, Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment?
1. Ciprofloxacin
2. Metronidazole
3. Amoxicillin/clavu
4. Continue the same medication
Ans:B
320- Post coital bleeding , scanty bleeding What is the most appropriate next step?
A CBC
B pelvic US
C coagulation profile
D assess vagina and cervix
Ans: D

109) Female with recently inserted lUD , abdominal pain and brown discharge. Dx?
A. uterine rupture
B. bacterial vaginitis
C. PlD
D. ovarian torsion
Ans:C

A 21 - year - old woman G2 P1001 presents to the Emergency Room with a severe lower abdominal pain for 1 day .
Pain is dull and intermittent that last for 10-15 minutes and associated with nausea and vomiting . Examination
confirms tenderness and guarding in the lower abdomen , it is more on right side and slight fullness in the right iliac
fossa ( see report ) .
Blood pressure 90/60 mmHg
Heart rate 110 / min
Respiratory rate 13 / min
Temperature 37.6 ° C
Pregnancy Test : Negative .

Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis ?
A. Acute cystitis
B. Ovarian torsion
C. Acute appendicitis
D. Ectopic pregnancy
Ans:B

Female came to clinic asymptomatic. with soft, small, boggy, cyst on her vulva. upon examination it was located in
the vestibule. the cyst contains mucus jelly fluid that is clear. No fever or tenderness
What is the diagnosis?
A. Candidiasis
B. Hideradinitis Suppurativa
C. Vestibular Mucinous Cyst
D. Molluscum contagiosum
Ans:C

A pregnant 10 weeks GA woman the cervix dilated ( 3 cm i think) tissue passed out , in examination the cevix
was open ?
A. lnevitable abortion
B. cervical incompetence
C. lncomplete abortion
D. Threatened abortion
Ans:C




9 weeks pregnant, came with vaginal bleeding ( mild ) cervix closed , us shows 6 weeks baby with absent fetal
activity:
- misoprostol
- oxytocin

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Course
Clinical & Obstetrics

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