Motivation, and Special Education
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What is the difference between prejudice and discrimination? - Answer- Prejudice refers
to preconceived opinions or attitudes about a group, while discrimination involves
actions taken based on those prejudices.
What should the philosophy of teaching be based on? - Answer- Scientific research.
What are Bronfenbrenner's four systems in his ecological model? - Answer-
Microsystem, exosystem, mesosystem, and macrosystem.
What parenting style is characterized by high responsiveness and high demands? -
Answer- Authoritative parenting.
During a divorce, what is the hardest time for a child? - Answer- The transition period
when the divorce is occurring.
What are Erikson's stages of development during school age? - Answer- Trust,
autonomy, initiative, industry, and identity.
What is the difference between self-concept and self-esteem? - Answer- Self-concept is
the understanding of oneself, while self-esteem is the evaluation of one's worth.
What is emotional intelligence? - Answer- The ability to recognize, understand, and
manage our own emotions and the emotions of others.
What is the role of the cerebral cortex? - Answer- It is involved in higher brain functions
such as thought, reasoning, and decision-making.
What are neurons? - Answer- The basic building blocks of the nervous system that
transmit information throughout the body.
What is neural pruning? - Answer- The process of eliminating unused synapses to
improve the efficiency of neural networks.
What is the zone of proximal development? - Answer- The difference between what a
learner can do without help and what they can do with help.