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Breast etymology Ans: ectoderm milk streak long thoracic Ans: serratus anterior innervation; injury results in winged scapula medial pectoral nerve Ans: Pec major and minor innervation lateral pectoral nerve Ans: pec major innervation alone intercostobrachial nerve Ans: can take this nerve during mastectomy if needed; provides sensation to medial arm and axilla Batson's Plexus All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 | Page | 2 All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 | Ans: valveless venous plexus, hematogenous spread of cancer Poland's Syndrome Ans: hypoplasia of chest wall, amastia, hypoplastic shoulder, no pectoralis muscle Mondor's Disease Ans: superficial vein thrombophlebitis of breast; feels cordlike, can be painful • Associated with trauma and strenuous exercise • Usually occurs in lower outer quadrant • Tx: NSAIDs fibrocystic disease Ans: Only cancer risk is in atypical ductal or lobular hyperplasia (an unusual finding) • Do not need to get negative margins with atypical hyperplasia; just remove all suspicious areas (i.e., calcifications) that appear on mammogram Sclerosing adenosis Ans: can manifest as a cluster of calcifications on mammogram without a mass or pain → can look like breast CA • Is differentiated from breast CA by regularity of nuclei and absence of mitoses

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ABSITE Questions and Correct Answers/
Latest Update / Already Graded
Breast etymology

Ans: ectoderm milk streak


long thoracic

Ans: serratus anterior innervation; injury results in winged
scapula


medial pectoral nerve

Ans: Pec major and minor innervation


lateral pectoral nerve

Ans: pec major innervation alone


intercostobrachial nerve

Ans: can take this nerve during mastectomy if needed;
provides sensation to medial arm and axilla


Batson's Plexus
All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

, Page |2


Ans: valveless venous plexus, hematogenous spread of cancer


Poland's Syndrome

Ans: hypoplasia of chest wall, amastia, hypoplastic shoulder,
no pectoralis muscle


Mondor's Disease

Ans: superficial vein thrombophlebitis of breast; feels cordlike,
can be painful • Associated with trauma and strenuous exercise
• Usually occurs in lower outer quadrant • Tx: NSAIDs


fibrocystic disease

Ans: Only cancer risk is in atypical ductal or lobular hyperplasia
(an unusual finding) • Do not need to get negative margins with
atypical hyperplasia; just remove all suspicious areas (i.e.,
calcifications) that appear on mammogram


Sclerosing adenosis

Ans: can manifest as a cluster of calcifications on mammogram
without a mass or pain → can look like breast CA • Is
differentiated from breast CA by regularity of nuclei and
absence of mitoses

All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

, Page |3



Intraductal papilloma

Ans: most commom cause of bloody discharge from nipple


Fibroadenoma

Ans: In patients > 30 years → excisional biopsy to ensure
diagnosis


Serous discharge, single duct, spontaneous

Ans: Nipple discharge concerning for cancer


Diffuse Papillomatosis

Ans: Mammogram shows Swiss cheese appearance ■ ↑ risk of
breast CA (40% get breast CA)


DCIS

Ans: no BM invasion, Comedo type most aggressive, Tx: breast
conservation therapy, tamoxifen, no ALND


LCIS

All rights reserved © 2025/ 2026 |

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