, Test Bank Focus on Adult Health Medical Surgica
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Nursing 2nd Edition Honan x@ x@ x@ x @
Chapter 1 The nurse’s Role in Adult Health Nursing
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
MULTIPLE CHOICE x@
1. Thenurse ensures that a client’s beds pace is neat and clean with the call light wit
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
hin easy reach.The nurse is focusing on which nursing theorist who realized the imp
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
ortance of the environment for care?
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
1. Florence Nightingale x@
2. Sister Callista Roy x@ x@
3. Dorothea Orem x@
4. Martha Rogers x@
ANS: 1 x@
Florence Nightingales theory focused on the environment for care. Sister Callista Roys m
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
odel is based in systems theory and an individual’s ability to adapt. Dorothea Orems mo
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
del is the self-
x@ x@ x@
care deficit theory. Martha Rogers model is the science of unitary human beings.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
PTS:1DIF: Apply x@
REF: Emergence of Contemporary Nursing in the United States
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
2. The nurse is instructing a client on self-
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
administration of insulin so that the client will not needa health care provider to do
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x
@this activity. The nurse is implementing which of the following aspects of Virginia H
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
endersons theory of nursing? x@ x@ x@
1. A caring relationship
x@ x@
2. Helping the client achieve independence from the nurses’ assistance as quickly as possible
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
3. Integration of objective and subjective data
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
4. Application of critical thinkin x@ x@ x@
,g ANS: 2
x@ x@
, Virginia Hendersons theory of nursing is to help people achieve health or a peaceful dea
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
th so thatthey can be independent from the nurses’ assistance as quickly as possible. A
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
caring relationship, integration of objective and subjective data, and application of critical
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x
@thinking are included in the American Nurses Associations essential features of professio
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
nal nursing.
x@
PTS:1DIF: Analyze x@
REF: Emergence of Contemporary Nursing in the United States
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
A. client tells the nurse that he has an HMO for his health insurance. The nurse unde
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
rstands thatthe purpose of this type of health plan is to:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
1. ensure payment is made to Medicare for services rendered.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
2. maximize the utilization of health care resources.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
3. efficiently manage costs while providing quality care.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
4. focus on the illness when providing care.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
ANS: 3 x@
Health maintenance organizations (HMOs) were created to efficiently manage health care
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
costs while providing quality care. An HMO is a type of managed care plan with the goa
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
l of providing wellness care and not focusing on the illness during the provision of care.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x
@HMOs do not ensure payment is made to Medicare for services rendered. HMOs also d
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
o not maximize the utilization of health care resources but rather uses financial incentive
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
s to decrease care costs.
x@ x@ x@ x@
PTS: 1 DIF: Understand REF: Cost of Care
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
4.A client tells the nurse that he does not have a primary care physician but rather
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x
@makes an appointment with a doctor who specializes in the area in which he is e
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
xperiencing a problem.The nurse realizes this client is at risk for which of the follo
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
wing?
1. Fragmented care x@
2. Overpayment of services x@ x@
3. Inability to sustain health x@ x@ x@
4. Finding an appropriate general practitioner
x@ x@ x@ x@
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
Nursing 2nd Edition Honan x@ x@ x@ x @
Chapter 1 The nurse’s Role in Adult Health Nursing
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
MULTIPLE CHOICE x@
1. Thenurse ensures that a client’s beds pace is neat and clean with the call light wit
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
hin easy reach.The nurse is focusing on which nursing theorist who realized the imp
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
ortance of the environment for care?
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
1. Florence Nightingale x@
2. Sister Callista Roy x@ x@
3. Dorothea Orem x@
4. Martha Rogers x@
ANS: 1 x@
Florence Nightingales theory focused on the environment for care. Sister Callista Roys m
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
odel is based in systems theory and an individual’s ability to adapt. Dorothea Orems mo
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
del is the self-
x@ x@ x@
care deficit theory. Martha Rogers model is the science of unitary human beings.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
PTS:1DIF: Apply x@
REF: Emergence of Contemporary Nursing in the United States
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
2. The nurse is instructing a client on self-
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
administration of insulin so that the client will not needa health care provider to do
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x
@this activity. The nurse is implementing which of the following aspects of Virginia H
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
endersons theory of nursing? x@ x@ x@
1. A caring relationship
x@ x@
2. Helping the client achieve independence from the nurses’ assistance as quickly as possible
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
3. Integration of objective and subjective data
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
4. Application of critical thinkin x@ x@ x@
,g ANS: 2
x@ x@
, Virginia Hendersons theory of nursing is to help people achieve health or a peaceful dea
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
th so thatthey can be independent from the nurses’ assistance as quickly as possible. A
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
caring relationship, integration of objective and subjective data, and application of critical
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x
@thinking are included in the American Nurses Associations essential features of professio
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
nal nursing.
x@
PTS:1DIF: Analyze x@
REF: Emergence of Contemporary Nursing in the United States
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
A. client tells the nurse that he has an HMO for his health insurance. The nurse unde
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
rstands thatthe purpose of this type of health plan is to:
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
1. ensure payment is made to Medicare for services rendered.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
2. maximize the utilization of health care resources.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
3. efficiently manage costs while providing quality care.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
4. focus on the illness when providing care.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
ANS: 3 x@
Health maintenance organizations (HMOs) were created to efficiently manage health care
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
costs while providing quality care. An HMO is a type of managed care plan with the goa
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
l of providing wellness care and not focusing on the illness during the provision of care.
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x
@HMOs do not ensure payment is made to Medicare for services rendered. HMOs also d
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
o not maximize the utilization of health care resources but rather uses financial incentive
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
s to decrease care costs.
x@ x@ x@ x@
PTS: 1 DIF: Understand REF: Cost of Care
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
4.A client tells the nurse that he does not have a primary care physician but rather
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x
@makes an appointment with a doctor who specializes in the area in which he is e
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
xperiencing a problem.The nurse realizes this client is at risk for which of the follo
x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@ x@
wing?
1. Fragmented care x@
2. Overpayment of services x@ x@
3. Inability to sustain health x@ x@ x@
4. Finding an appropriate general practitioner
x@ x@ x@ x@
