Lomoarcpsd|26582732
N521
Advanced
Pharmacolog
y (Post
University)
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1. Pharmacology test bank
Which drug is associated with increased lipoprotein levels?
Furosemide (Lasix).
Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ).
Spironolactone (Aldactone). Triamterene
(Dyrenium).
Hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide) is commonly prescribed for high blood pressure. It's
from a class of medications called diuretics, more commonly known as water pills. High
doses — 50 milligrams or more — of some diuretics, including hydrochlorothiazide, can
temporarily increase low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and triglycerides.
2. The family nurse practitioner asks a patient to perform rapid, alternating movements of
the hands to evaluate: cerebellar functioning. Cognitive functioning. Reflex arc
functioning.
Stereognostic functioning
3. A 38-year-old patient who is Vietnamese tells the family nurse practitioner that his or
her parent died in his or her 40s from liver cancer. The nurse practitioner assesses that
the patient is at risk for: hepatitis B. Malaria. Tularemia.
Tyrosinemia
4. A 55-year-old male patient who is Chinese has a follow- up appointment after cardiac
bypass surgery. The patient brings his father with him into the examination room. The
family nurse practitioner provides culturally sensitive care by: asking the patient's father
if he has any questions regarding his son's care. Asking the patient's father to leave the
room due to confidentiality issues. Performing the examination without commenting to
the patient's father. Performing the examination, then telling the patient's father the
examination findings.
5. A difficult aspect of determining occupational exposure to disease is the: confidentiality
of the information within company records. Inaccuracy of occupational disease
reporting. Long latency period between exposure and disease development.
Reliance on workers' memories.
6. The family nurse practitioner exhibits professional leadership by: adding clinical
protocols to the nurse practitioner scope of practice. Comparing the workplace roles of
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the registered nurse and the nurse practitioner. Creating a task force to address scope-
of-practice concerns.
Lobbying to eliminate continuing education requirements.
7. To comply with regulations for third-party payor reimbursement and documentation, a
family nurse practitioner correlates:
Evaluation and management code with history, examination and medical decision
making.
Health outcomes with physical examination findings and plan of care.
Medication orders and treatment plan with electronic billing.
Patient privacy with informed consent
8. The family nurse practitioner examines a patient who has sustained a non-work-related
injury that interferes with the patient's ability to perform his or her job. The patient
does not qualify for medical disability and has a reasonable chance of engaging in a
suitable occupation with proper therapy. The nurse practitioner recommends that the
patient apply for:
Family and Medical Leave Act benefits.
Home health services. Social Security
benefits.
Vocational rehabilitation services.
9. A 45-year-old patient who is an opera singer reports progressive hoarseness for the last
four weeks. The hoarseness began after a three-hour opera performance. The patient
does not smoke and reports no weight loss, upper respiratory infection, dysphagia, or
shortness of breath. The family nurse practitioner manages this patient by: ordering a
computed tomography scan of the head. Ordering an immediate lateral neck x-ray.
Prescribing systemic antibiotics and cool mist inhalations. Requesting a referral for
evaluation of the larynx.
10. Routine immunization guidelines recommend administering the hepatitis B vaccine at
birth and repeating doses at: one month and six months. One month and two months.
Four months and two years.
Six months and 12 months.
11. A patient who sustained a myocardial infarction comes to the clinic for a refill of
atorvastatin (Lipitor). The family nurse practitioner explains that the medication is
prescribed for: cancer prevention. Primary prevention. Secondary prevention.
Tertiary prevention
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12. Which health promotion strategy is most appropriate for adolescents who are obese?
Individual-based behavior modification.
Motivational interviewing.
Parents should regulate meals. Presenting
video case studies.
13. Treatment of viral conjunctivitis includes the use of:
Antihistamine/decongestant drops.
Antihistamine/mast cell stabilizer drops.
Cold compresses.
Steroid eyedrops.
14. A 60-year-old patient with diabetes has a blood pressure reading of 150/96 mmhg. After
three months of increased exercise and decreased calories, the patient has lost 10 lbs
(4.54 kg). The patient's follow-up blood pressure is 142/94 mmhg. Which medication
does the family nurse practitioner prescribe?
Enalapril (Vasotec).
Furosemide (Lasix).
Hydrochlorothiazide (hydrodiuril). Propranolol
(Inderal).
15. A patient who had a total gastrectomy one year ago complains of a sore mouth,
indigestion, and tingling in the lower extremities. Which test is ordered by the family
nurse practitioner?
Blood urea nitrogen level.
Complete blood count.
Liver function study.
16. A 40-year-old patient has had a generalized, nonpruritic skin eruption with intermittent
exacerbations over the past 10 years. Currently, a well-circumscribed erythematous
plaque appears over the patient's left gluteal fold area. The lesion is covered with scales
and has some fissuring. The family nurse practitioner makes a diagnosis of: atopic
dermatitis. Ichthyosis. Psoriasis. Tinea corporis.
17. During cardiac auscultation, a soft first heart sound with a holosystolic apical murmur
that radiates to the left axilla suggests: aortic stenosis.
Mitral regurgitation.
Mitral stenosis. Mitral
valve prolapse.
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