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MQM 227 – Operations Management | 100 Statistical Quality Control & Sampling Questions on SPC, Control Charts, Cpk | Illinois State University

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This document includes 100 fully answered multiple-choice questions from Chapter 13 of MQM 227 – Operations Management at Illinois State University. It covers core topics in Statistical Quality Control (SQC), including the use of control charts (p-chart, c-chart, mean chart, range chart), process variation (common vs. assignable), process capability (Cp, Cpk), and acceptance sampling strategies. Also included are sampling methods for attributes and variables, design and specification limits, and defect analysis using statistical tools. The questions explore advanced applications such as calculating lower and upper control limits, interpreting control chart signals, understanding probability distributions like normal and Poisson, and analyzing producer’s and consumer’s risk via OC curves. Key figures such as Genichi Taguchi are referenced in relation to variability reduction and customer-focused quality design. This resource is highly suitable for students in operations management, quality control, industrial engineering, and supply chain programs. It supports exam readiness, statistical application exercises, and quality system planning across service and manufacturing sectors. Keywords: operations management, MQM 227, statistical quality control, SPC, control charts, Cp, Cpk, process capability, variation, assignable cause, p-chart, c-chart, mean chart, range chart, attributes, variables, acceptance sampling, producer’s risk, consumer’s risk, OC curve, specification limits, quality improvement

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MQM 227 Ch. 13 Questions and Answers
100% Correct

Where can statistical quality control be applied? Check all that apply.

Logistics

Hiring good employees

Manufacturing


Service processes - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Logistics


Manufacturing

Service processes

Variation that is inherent in the process itself is called ____ variation. - 🧠

ANSWER ✔✔common

, Which of the following statement are true of variation?

A. It is generally accepted that as variation is reduced, quality is unaffected.

B. It is generally accepted that as variation is reduced, quality remains

consistent.

C. It is generally accepted that as variation is reduced, quality is reduced.

D. It is generally accepted that as variation is reduced, quality is improved.

- 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔D. It is generally accepted that as variation is reduced,

quality is improved.

If the design specifications are 10.00 inches ± 0.2 inch, then 9.80 is the

_____ specification limit. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔lower


According to Genichi Taguchi,as customers get more demanding, there is

pressure to reduce _____ - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔variability


Which of the following is not an example of a situation where statistical

quality control can be applied?

A. Hotel rooms clean when customers check-in

B. Paint defects in the finish of a car

C. Leaves on the ground below a tree

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