CAFS HSC Trial Exam Actual
Questions and Answers 2026
Primary Data -
correct answer ✅Collected first hand by the researcher. Eg,
interviews, surveys & Questionnaires.
Secondary Data -
correct answer ✅Gathered and recorded by someone else. Eg, info
acquired from the Internet, videos, databases, reference and
textbooks, pamphlets and statistical reports of other people's
research.
Digital Sources of Data -
correct answer ✅Can be used to collect secondary data in the
form of electronic publications & case studies. Can also be used to
collect primary data through observation. Eg, websites, DVDs, TV
programs, videos, CD-ROMs, radio programs.
*Equal access online.
Data Collection Methods/ Research Methodologies -
correct answer ✅Interviews, questionnaires, case study,
observation & literature review.
Interview -
correct answer ✅Researcher asks one or more people a series of
,CAFS HSC Trial Exam Actual
Questions and Answers 2026
questions to gather information about a particular topic. Eg, face to
face, communicating via technology - telephone, email and so on.
Questionnaire -
correct answer ✅Form of survey that consists of a series of
questions. Good to use when resources are time and money
limited.
Case study -
correct answer ✅Written summary of a real-life case, based on
data collected over a period of weeks, months or years. Researcher
selects a single issue and tried to find out all they can about it over
time.
Observation -
correct answer ✅Used to record what is witnessed by a research
her, such as what is said or done by participants in a particular
context.
Literature review -
correct answer ✅An examination of existing research that has
been conducted on a particular topic or issue. It involves the
, CAFS HSC Trial Exam Actual
Questions and Answers 2026
researcher summarising the views, opinions and findings of other
researchers.
Qualitative data -
correct answer ✅Subjective data. Includes beliefs, feelings,
attitudes and opinions.
Quantitative data -
correct answer ✅Objective data. Includes numerical data such as
questionnaires or surveys.
Reasons for conducting research -
correct answer ✅To collect information to test the hypothesis.
Reliability -
correct answer ✅Consistency of measurement.
Ethics -
correct answer ✅A system or moral principles/ standards
governing the appropriate conducts for an individual or group with
respect to a specific situation; that is the principle used to judge
right or wrong, good or bad.
Questions and Answers 2026
Primary Data -
correct answer ✅Collected first hand by the researcher. Eg,
interviews, surveys & Questionnaires.
Secondary Data -
correct answer ✅Gathered and recorded by someone else. Eg, info
acquired from the Internet, videos, databases, reference and
textbooks, pamphlets and statistical reports of other people's
research.
Digital Sources of Data -
correct answer ✅Can be used to collect secondary data in the
form of electronic publications & case studies. Can also be used to
collect primary data through observation. Eg, websites, DVDs, TV
programs, videos, CD-ROMs, radio programs.
*Equal access online.
Data Collection Methods/ Research Methodologies -
correct answer ✅Interviews, questionnaires, case study,
observation & literature review.
Interview -
correct answer ✅Researcher asks one or more people a series of
,CAFS HSC Trial Exam Actual
Questions and Answers 2026
questions to gather information about a particular topic. Eg, face to
face, communicating via technology - telephone, email and so on.
Questionnaire -
correct answer ✅Form of survey that consists of a series of
questions. Good to use when resources are time and money
limited.
Case study -
correct answer ✅Written summary of a real-life case, based on
data collected over a period of weeks, months or years. Researcher
selects a single issue and tried to find out all they can about it over
time.
Observation -
correct answer ✅Used to record what is witnessed by a research
her, such as what is said or done by participants in a particular
context.
Literature review -
correct answer ✅An examination of existing research that has
been conducted on a particular topic or issue. It involves the
, CAFS HSC Trial Exam Actual
Questions and Answers 2026
researcher summarising the views, opinions and findings of other
researchers.
Qualitative data -
correct answer ✅Subjective data. Includes beliefs, feelings,
attitudes and opinions.
Quantitative data -
correct answer ✅Objective data. Includes numerical data such as
questionnaires or surveys.
Reasons for conducting research -
correct answer ✅To collect information to test the hypothesis.
Reliability -
correct answer ✅Consistency of measurement.
Ethics -
correct answer ✅A system or moral principles/ standards
governing the appropriate conducts for an individual or group with
respect to a specific situation; that is the principle used to judge
right or wrong, good or bad.
