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1.
Which of the following best defines market value?
A. The highest price a property could bring
B. The amount a seller wants
C. The most probable price a property should bring in an open
market
D. The tax-assessed value
C
Market value is defined as the most probable price under typical
market conditions.
2.
The principle stating that value is created by the expectation of
future benefits is:
A. Contribution
B. Substitution
C. Anticipation
D. Conformity
,C
Anticipation holds that value comes from expected future benefits
of ownership.
3.
Which approach is most reliable for valuing a single-family home in
an active subdivision?
A. Cost approach
B. Income approach
C. Sales comparison approach
D. Gross rent multiplier
C
Sales comparison is strongest when many similar recent sales exist.
4.
External obsolescence is typically:
A. Curable
B. Incurable
C. Repaired with normal maintenance
D. Eliminated with cosmetic updates
B
External obsolescence originates outside the property and cannot
be feasibly corrected.
5.
Depreciation from outdated design or layout is:
A. Physical deterioration
B. External obsolescence
C. Functional obsolescence
D. Curable deterioration
,C
Functional obsolescence results from poor or outdated design.
6.
USPAP’s primary purpose is to:
A. Protect lenders
B. Set national licensing standards
C. Promote and maintain public trust
D. Establish appraisal fees
C
USPAP’s intent is to protect the public by ensuring ethical and
credible appraisal practice.
7.
Which form is typically used for a single-family appraisal for lending
purposes?
A. URAR 1004
B. 1025
C. 2055
D. 216
A
The 1004 URAR is the standard form for single-family residential
appraisal reports.
8.
What is the first step in the appraisal process?
A. Define the value
B. Gather data
C. Identify the problem
D. Reconcile the approaches
C
, Identifying the problem frames every decision in the valuation
process.
9.
A comparable recently sold for $280,000. You adjust it +$10,000 for
inferior condition and –$5,000 for superior lot size. What is the
adjusted price?
A. $275,000
B. $285,000
C. $290,000
D. $295,000
B
$280,000 + $10,000 – $5,000 = $285,000.
10.
Which of the following is a requirement under USPAP’s Ethics Rule?
A. Fee splitting is prohibited
B. Appraisers must avoid bias
C. All reports must use all three approaches
D. All reports must be 5 pages or more
B
USPAP demands independence, impartiality, and no bias.
11.
Highest and best use analysis not only applies to land but also to:
A. Improvements
B. Sales contracts
C. Rental agreements
D. Financing
A