Times 12th Edition
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TEST BANK
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Diana Kendall
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Comprehensive Test Bank for Instructors
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and Students
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© Diana Kendall. All rights reserved. Reproduction or distribution without permission is
prohibited
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©MEDGEEK
, Test Bank – Sociology in Our Times, 12th Edition (ISBN 9780357368633)
Diana Kendall
Chapter 1. The Sociological Perspective and Research Process
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Chapter 2. Culture
Chapter 3. Socialization
Chapter 4. Social Structure and Interaction in Everyday Life
Chapter 5. Groups and Organizations
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Chapter 6. Deviance and Crime
Chapter 7. Class and Stratification in the United States
Chapter 8. Global Stratification
Chapter 9. Race and Ethnicity
Chapter 10. Sex, Gender, and Sexuality
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Chapter 11. Families and Intimate Relationships
Chapter 12. Education and Religion
Chapter 13. Politics and the Economy in Global Perspective
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Chapter 14. Health, Health Care, and Disability
Chapter 15. Population and Urbanization
Chapter 16. Collective Behavior, Social Movements, and Social Change
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, Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 01 - The Sociological Perspective
1. Sociology is a systematic study because sociologists apply both theoretical perspectives and research methods to
examinations of social behavior.
a. True
b. False
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ANSWER: True
2. The term sex refers to the socially constructed meanings, beliefs, and practices associated with femininity and
masculinity.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
3. Urbanization is the process by which societies are transformed from dependence on agriculture and handmade products
to an emphasis on manufacturing and related industries.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
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4. One of Durkheim’s major criticisms is that he failed to consider social structure or the determining power of society in
much of his theorizing.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
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5. In the Marxian framework, the bourgeoisie is composed of those who must sell their labor because they have no other
means to earn a livelihood.
a. True
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b. False
ANSWER: False
6. According to the functionalist perspective, societies develop social structures (institutions) that persist because they
play a part in helping society survive. These institutions include the family, education, government, religion, and the
economy.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
7. According to Robert K. Merton, a latent function of education is the transmission of knowledge and skills from one
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generation to the next; a manifest function is the establishment of social relations and networks.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
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8. Marcus spends excessively and has a huge credit card debt. A psychologist is likely to explain Marcus’s situation by
focusing on the internal factors acting on him, whereas a sociologist is likely to explain the situation by focusing on the
external factors causing him to spend excessively.
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, Name: Class: Date:
Chapter 01 - The Sociological Perspective
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
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9. According to Simmel, interaction patterns are the same between a dyad (a social group with two members) and a triad
(a group with three members) because the dynamics of communication remain the same regardless of the number of
people in the group.
a. True
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b. False
ANSWER: False
10. Unlike sociology, which concentrates primarily on a single institution, political science examines all major social
institutions, including the economy and politics.
a. True
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b. False
ANSWER: False
11. The ability to understand that smoking may facilitate social interaction among smokers, best illustrates the concept of
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__________.
a. false consciousness
b. social stratification
c. the looking-glass self
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d. the sociological imagination
ANSWER: d
12. The world’s high-income countries are nations:
a. with technologically advanced service occupations.
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b. with high levels of power distance in society.
c. characterized by low levels of pluralism.
d. characterized by low levels of social stratification.
ANSWER: a
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13. The United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, and the countries of Western Europe are examples of
__________.
a. middle-income countries
b. subordinate-income countries
c. low-income countries
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d. high-income countries
ANSWER: d
14. Which of the following best exemplifies a social construction?
a. Sex
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b. Age
c. Gender
d. Height
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