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Bank
,Burns and Grove's The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test
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Bank
The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test
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Chapter 1. Discovering the World of Nursing Research
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MULTIPLE CHOICE rq
1. Which best describes evidence-based-practice (EBP)?
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a.A combination of best research evidence, clinical expertise, and the needs and values o
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fpatients.
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b.A determination of the factors necessary to control patient responses to care
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. c.The development of population care guidelines applicable to all patients.
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d.The utilization of quantitative and qualitative studies to enhance patient outcomes.
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ANS: A rq
Feedback
AEvidence
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-
based practice evolves from the integration of the best research evidence with clinical e
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xpertise and patient needs and values.
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BStudies that attempt to find determinants of patient outcomes are generally
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experimental o r quasi-experimental. They may be used to guide EBP but do not
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completely define it.
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CEBP is a combination of guidelines and specific patient needs and values.
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DQuantitative and qualitative studies applied to the evaluation of patient outcomes are part o
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f EBP but do not completely define EBP.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive level: Remembering (Knowledge)
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r q REF: MCS: 3 rq rq
2. The nurse is collecting data about the sleep patterns of breastfed babies as part of a
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rq larger r esearch study. Which research method will the nurse use when collecting data
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rq for this study?
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a.Control b.D rq
escription c.
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E
xplanation d.
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P rediction
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ANS: B rq
Feedback
,Burns and Grove's The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test
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Bank
AControl can be described as the ability to write a prescription to produce the desired outcome.
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, Burns and Grove's The Practice of Nursing Research 8th Edition Test
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Bank
B Description involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing phenomena and the
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relationships among these phenomena.
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C Explanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why certain events
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occur.
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D Through prediction, the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given situation.
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r q PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive level: Understanding (Comprehension)
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REF: MCS: 6 rq rq
3. The nurse is participating in a study and is collecting data identifying the number of
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rq obese ad ults whose parents were also obese or overweight. Which research method is being
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used in this st udy?
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a.Control b.D rq
escription c.
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E
xplanation d.
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P rediction
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ANS: D rq
Feedback
AControl indicates the ability to use a prescribed intervention to produce a desired outcome.
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BDescription involves identifying and understanding the nature of nursing phenomena and th
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e relationships among these phenomena.
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CExplanation clarifies the relationships among phenomena and identifies why certain
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event s occur.
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DThrough prediction the probability of a specific outcome can be estimated in a given situation
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. By knowing the percentage of parents of obese adults who were obese, the probability of
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pre dicting this may be calculated.
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PTS:1DIF:Cognitive level: Applying (Application) hi rq rq hi
r q REF: pp. 7-8 rq hi
4. The nurse reviews a study in which adherence to an asthma action plan is compared
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rq among gr oups of adolescents who received different asthma education. Which research method
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does this re present?
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a.Control b.D rq
escription c.
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E xplanation
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