What are the causative organisms for otitis media?
A. Streptococcus pneumoniae
B. Clostridioides Difficile
C. Hemophilus influenzae
D. Neisseria gonorrhoeae
E. Treponema Pallidum
F. Moraxella catarrhalis
- ANSWER A. Streptococcus pneumoniae
C. Hemophilus influenzae
F. Moraxella catarrhalis
A nurse provides care for a female patient who states she is in a physically abusive
relationship. What is one of the most common—but difficult—issues nurses must reconcile?
A. Nurses cannot provide materials for social services and shelters
B. Nurses are required to call child protective services if child abuse is suspected
C. Nurses must witness an interaction between an abuser and their victim before suspecting
any abuse
D. Nurse cannot stop patients, who are sufferers of abuse, from returning to the abuser's
house - ANSWER D. Nurse cannot stop patients, who are sufferers of abuse, from
returning to the abuser's house
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,A nurse performs an assessment on a three-year-old girl. What is a sign that the little girl is
experiencing sexual abuse?
A. The mother mentions she saw her daughter perform masturbation
B. The girl has trouble sleeping and cries a lot at night
C. The presence of a small scratch on the girl's forehead
D. The girl has been sleeping more than usual - ANSWER B. The girl has trouble
sleeping and cries a lot at night
What are some signs and symptoms of neonatal abstinence syndrome? Select all that apply:
A. Hyperreflexia
B. Prolonged levels of sleep
C. Excessive hunger
D. A persistent shrill crying
E. Lethargy
F. Hyporeflexia - ANSWER A. Hyperreflexia
C. Excessive hunger
D. A persistent shrill crying
An HCP orders Azithromycin (Zithromax) for a patient. What information should the nurse
include in the patient's education?
A. Take medication 1 hour after eating
B. Take medication with a meal
C. Take medication 1-2 hours prior to eating
D. Take medication before going to bed - ANSWER C. Take medication 1-2 hours prior
to eating
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,When is a congenital heart anomaly most likely to form?
A. Between 2nd and 4th week of gestation
B. Between 3rd and 5th week of gestation
C. Between 4th and 6th week of gestation
D. Between 5th and 7th week of gestation - ANSWER B. Between 3rd and 5th week of
gestation
What clinical manifestation should a nurse expect to find in a neonate with hydrocephalus?
A. An external sac that contains nerves, spinal fluid, and the meninges
B. Bulging fontanel
C. Clonus in the ankle
D. Positive Babinski sign - ANSWER B. Bulging fontanel
Rationale: Bulging fontanels are expected findings in a patient with hydrocephalus. An
external sac that contains nerves, spinal fluid and the meninges indicates
myelomeningocele. A positive Babinski sign and clonus in the ankle are expected findings in
a patient with Cerebral Palsy (CP
A neonatal nurse takes the temperature of a newborn baby and notices the temperature is
slightly below the normal range at 36 degrees Celsius. What action should the nurse take
first?
A. Notify the HCP
B. Place the infant under a warmer
C. Notify the mother that the baby has to be placed in the nursery for observation over the
next four hours
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, D. Place a small cap on the infant's head. - ANSWER D. Place a small cap on the infant's
head.
Rationale: Only acceptable answer is the "place a small cap on the infant's head;" however,
the nurse could swaddle the baby or apply skin-to-skin contact with the mother
Healthcare spending is significantly higher in the United States as compared to other
developed countries. This is especially true with regard to OBGYN field. What accounts for
such an increase?
A. No universal healthcare in the US
B. A higher percentage of senior citizens in the US
C. Increased obesity rate in the USA
D. A declining middle class in the USA - ANSWER C. Increased obesity rate in the USA
The mother of a 6-year-old boy called her son's pediatrician's office on suspicion that he has
conjunctivitis. The nurse who triages the calls asks the mother to describe the appearance of
his eye. The mother reports, "a thick, yellowish/greenish discharge. What type of
conjunctivitis does the nurse suspect the child has?
A. Viral
B. Allergic
C. Bacterial
D. Conjunctivitis - ANSWER C. Bacterial
A nurse provides patient education to a pregnant woman with diabetes. The education
touches upon diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA). What should be included in this teaching?
A. This should not be thought of as a life-threatening emergency
B. This can lead to fetal death at any point in the pregnancy
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