NR 442 Exam 1 Week 1 Questions and Answers 100% Pass

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NR 442 Exam 1 - lecture notes


Community Health Nursing (Chamberlain University)




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NR 442 Exam 1
Week 1
Lillian Wald:
 Founder of Henry Street Settlement House in NY
 Founder of Public Health Nursing
 Social & economic needs that family cannot control (ex: if no money coming for family
she provided clothing, shelters, food banks)
Florence Nightingale:
 Founder of Environmental Theory during Korean War
 Cleanliness of water, air, food, clean clothes, sanitation
Aggregates:
 Subgroup of people who share common characteristics
Population- focused:
Healthy People 2020:
 Eliminate health disparities
 Promote quality of life
Healthy people 2030:
 Focus on how to Prepare/provide/recover
Social Determinants:
 Social norms/attitudes
 Exposure to media/technology
 Socioeconomic conditions
 Quality schools
 Transportation options
 Public safety
 Residential segregation
Individual Determinants:
 Age
 Gender
 Diet
 Physical activity
 Substance use
 Family health history
Primary Prevention: Prevent disease/disability
 Ex: education, immunizations, family planning, smoking cessation
Secondary Prevention: Early detection and treatment to mitigate disability
 Ex: screening – questionnaires/mammograms, lab studies
Tertiary Prevention: Correcting/preventing deterioration of disease state
 Ex: Rehab after a stroke, medication, palliative care, pressure ulcers on bedbound patient
not repositioned q2 hrs
Windshield Survey:
Interview:
Census:
Vital Statistics:
 Death/Birth/Marriage/Divorce Certificate
 Crude birth rates




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