NR 667 FNP Capstone Week 1 – 2025 Family Nurse Practitioner Study Guide

NR667 – NR 667 FNP Capstone Week 1 Full Length
Practice Exam NEWEST 2025-2026 COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+||BRAND
NEW VERSION!!




Raynaud's Disease - CORRECT ANSWER- Peripheral vascular syndrome triggered by cold
exposure.



Nonpharmacologic Therapy - CORRECT ANSWER- Treatment methods excluding medication use.



Calcium Channel Blockers - CORRECT ANSWER- Medications used to treat hypertension and
angina.



Ankle Edema - CORRECT ANSWER- Swelling in the ankle due to fluid retention.



HCTZ - CORRECT ANSWER- Hydrochlorothiazide, a diuretic reducing edema.



Norvasc - CORRECT ANSWER- Amlodipine, a calcium channel blocker causing edema.



Nebivolol - CORRECT ANSWER- Beta-blocker with minimal edema side effects.

,Vitamin K Antagonist - CORRECT ANSWER- Class of anticoagulants including warfarin.



Dietary Vitamin K - CORRECT ANSWER- Nutrient affecting warfarin's anticoagulation effect.



Broccoli - CORRECT ANSWER- Leafy green high in vitamin K, affects INR.



Grapefruit - CORRECT ANSWER- Fruit that increases warfarin levels via CYP 450.



Red Wine - CORRECT ANSWER- Alcohol that can increase INR by thinning blood.



Congestive Heart Failure - CORRECT ANSWER- Condition causing fluid buildup in lungs and body.

International Normalized Ratio (INR) - CORRECT ANSWER- Standardized measure for blood
coagulation effectiveness.



Atrial Fibrillation - CORRECT ANSWER- Irregular heart rhythm increasing stroke risk.



Protime - CORRECT ANSWER- Older test for evaluating bleeding time.



PTT - CORRECT ANSWER- Partial thromboplastin time, assesses clotting ability.



Anti-Xa - CORRECT ANSWER- Test for monitoring heparin therapy effectiveness.

Jugular Venous Distention - CORRECT ANSWER- Sign of increased pressure in the heart.

,Dyspnea on Exertion - CORRECT ANSWER- Shortness of breath during physical activity.



Orthopnea - CORRECT ANSWER- Difficulty breathing while lying flat.



Bilateral Crackles - CORRECT ANSWER- Lung sounds indicating fluid in alveoli.



Revascularization - CORRECT ANSWER- Restoration of blood flow to tissues.



Pulmonary embolism - CORRECT ANSWER- Blockage in pulmonary arteries, often from blood
clots.



Acute myocardial infarction - CORRECT ANSWER- Heart attack due to blocked blood flow to
heart.



Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease - CORRECT ANSWER- Progressive lung disease causing
breathing difficulties.



Right ventricular backup - CORRECT ANSWER- Increased pressure in right heart chambers due to
fluid.



Crackles on lung auscultation - CORRECT ANSWER- Abnormal lung sounds indicating fluid in
lungs.



AHA guidelines - CORRECT ANSWER- Standards set by American Heart Association for
cardiovascular health.

, Physical activity recommendation - CORRECT ANSWER- 60 minutes daily for 6 days, or 30
minutes for 5.



Stage C heart failure - CORRECT ANSWER- Known structural heart disease with current or past
symptoms.



Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) - CORRECT ANSWER- Diuretic used to treat high blood pressure and
heart failure.



Lisinopril (Zestril) - CORRECT ANSWER- ACE inhibitor used to treat hypertension and heart
failure.



Furosemide (Lasix) - CORRECT ANSWER- Loop diuretic for fluid retention in heart failure.



Carvedilol (Coreg) - CORRECT ANSWER- Beta-blocker improving heart function in heart failure.



Ejection fraction - CORRECT ANSWER- Percentage of blood pumped out of heart per beat.



Coronary artery disease - CORRECT ANSWER- Narrowing of coronary arteries reducing blood flow
to heart.



STEMI - CORRECT ANSWER- ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction, a severe heart attack.



Inferior wall myocardial infarction - CORRECT ANSWER- Heart attack affecting the inferior part of
the heart.