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Personal Reflections on Mental Illness in America

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The document is a personal reflection and analysis of the general attitudes and behaviors exhibited by US citizens toward individuals with mental illness. Key Findings and Themes Negative Attitudes: Americans generally hold a negative attitude toward people with mental illnesses. Stereotypes and Fear: Profound stereotypes are directed at victims, who are often perceived as dangerous and unpredictable, leading citizens to avoid close contact with them. The document notes that, paradoxically, individuals with mental illnesses are more of a risk to themselves (due to self-harm and loss of hope) than to others. Incompetence Perception: People with mental illnesses are often viewed as incompetent and impaired physically, cognitively, socially, and mentally. This perception can lead to job loss, with employers citing poor cognition and the potential for costly decision-making. Social incompetence is defined as the inability to work or function collaboratively with others. Discrimination and Stigma: The paper highlights discrimination and stigma as prevalent behavioral traits endured by those with mental illnesses in America, which are exacerbated by high rates of mental health illiteracy. Professional Perspective: The reflection concludes that, from a professional viewpoint, mental illnesses must be treated using client-centered and evidence-based approaches (analyzing causes, symptoms, and utility of interventions) to promote ethical care and positive outcomes

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Uploaded on
November 19, 2025
Number of pages
5
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Essay
Professor(s)
Unknown
Grade
A+

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Personal Reflections on Mental Illness in America




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Personal Reflections on Mental Illness in America

What are the general attitudes and behaviours that citizens in the Unites States exhibit
towards people who present mental illness?

Generally, Americans hold a negative attitude towards people presenting mental
illnesses. Profound stereotypes are meted against victims of mental illnesses. They are
thought to be dangerous and unpredictable, capable of carrying out harmful actions towards
any persons around them. its therefore practical to see people avoid close contacts with
patients of mental health, suspecting that they may hurt them without notice. On the contrary,
people presenting mental health illnesses are more of a risk to themselves (hurting themselves
due to loss of hope) than others. People with mental health illnesses are also thought to be
incompetent and impaired physically, cognitively, socially and mentally. They are therefore,
likely to be released from their work duties, with employers citing poor cognition which may
lead to bad and costly decision-making. Social incompetence means inability to work or
function well collaboratively with others.

Discrimination and stigma are also cited among behavioral traits endured by people
with mental illnesses in America. The high stigma about mental illnesses, coupled with
misleading media representation of mental illnesses. This negative notions about mental
health coins negative attitudes to employers, who then feel unsafe to hire a person presenting
signs of a mental illness, and landlords to accommodate them in their properties. Unless
accompanied by a relative or a social worker, these people may receive lower standards of
care in hospitals. In all cases, the outcomes are always worse for persons from lower social-
economic backgrounds, especially the racial-minorities.

According to the Borenstein (2020), at least 50% of people enduring pangs of mental
illnesses fail or hesitate to seek health care about their condition. Often, they sight concerns
of being treated differently at their workplaces or neighborhoods with fears of losing jobs,
housing and other aspects of livelihood. Only few cases and with assurance of no negative
outcomes do many feel comfortable seeking help.

What are the attitudes and behaviours exhibited towards children with mental illness?
Toward the elderly with mental illness?

Children with mental illnesses are also victims of stigma. They are perceived dangerous
and capable of harming other children. For this reason, some parents of normal children often
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