NAPSRx CNPR Exam: Key Concepts and
Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified |
Latest Update 2025!!
Save
Terms in this set (331)
a drug needed STAT order
immediately and given
only once
signs, symptoms and Overdosage section of labeling
treatment of acute
overdoses
duplication, opposition Types of drug-drug interactions
(antagonism) and
alteration
tolerance is the diminished Tolerance vs Resistance
response to a drug;
resistance is the cells
ability to resist the effects
of the drug on them.
,the process by which Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
applicants must
scientifically demonstrate
to the FDA that their
generic product is
bioequivalent to or
performs in the same way
as the innovator drug, no
duplicate testing
A.K.A. Drug Price Hatch-Waxman Act of 1984
Competition and Patent
Restoration Act; made it
easier to bring generic
drugs to the market by
requiring the FDA to only
look at bioavailability
studies in order to
approve an ANDA; gave
protection to the research
based manufacturers by
providing a 30-month
automatic cooling off
period once an ANDA is
challenged for patent
infringement.
passive diffusion, Four basic transport mechanisms
facilitated diffusion, active
transport, and pinocytosis
,potency: amount of drug Potency vs Efficacy
necessary to produce
desired effect; efficacy:
magnitude of maximal
response that can be
received from a drug;
efficacy is almost always
more important than
potency.
phases I-IV Four phases of clinical trials
Abstract, Introduction, Key Parts Of A Clinical Paper
methods, results,
discussion/conclusions
reliability = consistency Reliability vs Validity
and validity = accuracy
sampling error is unbiased Sampling error vs Selection bias
and is randomly chosen
from the population;
selection bias is when the
sample was specifically
chosen based on
particular characteristics.
An independent variable Independent vs Dependent variable
is the one that influences
the variation. A dependent
variable is the variable
being tested and
measured in a scientific
experiment.
, involve retrospective Drug Utilization Review (DUR) programs
monitoring of physicians'
prescribing patterns; more
than 90% of HMOs require
DURs; nowadays mostly
monitors cost savings.
based on the premise that Opportunity cost
all resources are scarce,
and therefore every time
we choose to use a
resource it reduces the
possibility of it being used
in another way.
Disease-state or DTC advertising in Europe
unbranded ads (provides
public information on a
disease, not a drug)
company reps can only PhRMA code on meals
offer occasional meals as
long as they are modest,
and only offered in an
office/hospital setting in
conjunction with an
educational presentation.
p. 268-274 FAQ about the PhRMA code
p. 300-301 Urology and selling to Urologists
they serve as educators Medical Science Liaison (MLS)
and field-based medical
resources; they interface
between their company
and healthcare leaders.
Questions with 100% Correct Answers | Verified |
Latest Update 2025!!
Save
Terms in this set (331)
a drug needed STAT order
immediately and given
only once
signs, symptoms and Overdosage section of labeling
treatment of acute
overdoses
duplication, opposition Types of drug-drug interactions
(antagonism) and
alteration
tolerance is the diminished Tolerance vs Resistance
response to a drug;
resistance is the cells
ability to resist the effects
of the drug on them.
,the process by which Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)
applicants must
scientifically demonstrate
to the FDA that their
generic product is
bioequivalent to or
performs in the same way
as the innovator drug, no
duplicate testing
A.K.A. Drug Price Hatch-Waxman Act of 1984
Competition and Patent
Restoration Act; made it
easier to bring generic
drugs to the market by
requiring the FDA to only
look at bioavailability
studies in order to
approve an ANDA; gave
protection to the research
based manufacturers by
providing a 30-month
automatic cooling off
period once an ANDA is
challenged for patent
infringement.
passive diffusion, Four basic transport mechanisms
facilitated diffusion, active
transport, and pinocytosis
,potency: amount of drug Potency vs Efficacy
necessary to produce
desired effect; efficacy:
magnitude of maximal
response that can be
received from a drug;
efficacy is almost always
more important than
potency.
phases I-IV Four phases of clinical trials
Abstract, Introduction, Key Parts Of A Clinical Paper
methods, results,
discussion/conclusions
reliability = consistency Reliability vs Validity
and validity = accuracy
sampling error is unbiased Sampling error vs Selection bias
and is randomly chosen
from the population;
selection bias is when the
sample was specifically
chosen based on
particular characteristics.
An independent variable Independent vs Dependent variable
is the one that influences
the variation. A dependent
variable is the variable
being tested and
measured in a scientific
experiment.
, involve retrospective Drug Utilization Review (DUR) programs
monitoring of physicians'
prescribing patterns; more
than 90% of HMOs require
DURs; nowadays mostly
monitors cost savings.
based on the premise that Opportunity cost
all resources are scarce,
and therefore every time
we choose to use a
resource it reduces the
possibility of it being used
in another way.
Disease-state or DTC advertising in Europe
unbranded ads (provides
public information on a
disease, not a drug)
company reps can only PhRMA code on meals
offer occasional meals as
long as they are modest,
and only offered in an
office/hospital setting in
conjunction with an
educational presentation.
p. 268-274 FAQ about the PhRMA code
p. 300-301 Urology and selling to Urologists
they serve as educators Medical Science Liaison (MLS)
and field-based medical
resources; they interface
between their company
and healthcare leaders.
