INTRODUCTION TO PROFESSIONAL NURSING |
COMPLETE REVIEW WITH QS & AS | 100% CORRECT|
GRADE A (VERIFIED ANSWERS)- GCU
Why is learning nursing history important? - ANSWERS:sense of identity
use of methodological research skill context for evaluating information
Nurses duty in 1902? - ANSWERS:duty to the doctor, no responsibility other than
faithfully following orders
Society of Superintendent of Training school for nurses of US & canada goal? -
ANSWERS:1894
advance and standardize training of nurses
Society of Superintendent of Training later becomes? - ANSWERS:National League of
Nursing Educators
Isabel hampton in relation to Society of Suuperintendent - ANSWERS:addressed demands
of nursing students (no pay & long hours)
listening to physicians didnt help learning
created superintendent of training schools
Establishment of the first three training schools? - ANSWERS:1873
Goal for first three nursing schools? - ANSWERS:student nurses under direction of
superintendent
,requires 2-3 years of intense hospital work
employed as graduate private duty nurses
trained nurses social status increased
Nightingales apprenticeship model of Nursing - ANSWERS:established first nursing
philosophy based on health maintenance and restoration
provide physicians and hospitals with inexpensive and skilled workforce w/ pupil nurses
training under superintendent
provide working class females opportunity for work (no pay while training)
British origins of nursing training program - ANSWERS:1860: nightingales training
school @ St thomas
Nurses in war? - ANSWERS:1898 spanish war allowed trained nurses to volunteer to care
for soldiers w/yellow fever, nurses become permanent in services
-1901: army corps
- 1908: navy nurse corps
World War 1 for nurses - ANSWERS:1917: nurse leaders collaborated with federal
government to recruit and mobilize to remedy nursing shortage
American Red Cross & Jane Delano campaigned for more women in war (nursing aides &
women w/ higher status) (1941)
leaders debated education qualifications which is how Vassar college and Army School of
Nursing started
, World War 2 affects nurses? - ANSWERS:Frances payne bolton helped pass US congress
bill to authorize public health services
How did US public Health services help nurses? - ANSWERS:1943: established cadet
nurse corps
- federally funded program for tuition, book. monthly stipend
-redesigned nursing eduation
-upon graduated had to serve in military for duration of war
- administered by nurse directors
Post WW2 era for nurses? - ANSWERS:Hilary Burton act on 1946: federal funds for
hospital construction and new health centers
advances in medicine (penicillin miracle drug)
After WW 2 what happened to nurses? - ANSWERS:losing social status, doctors and
administrators social status was increasing
formal classroom instruction for nursing students
Changes to hospitals after WW2? - ANSWERS:xrays
new drugs (sulfa &insulin) lab test (CBC, urinalysis)
twilight sleep: reduce pain of birth private rooms for
patients
Goldmarks Report? - ANSWERS:After ww2 report revealed deficiences in education of
nursing
when did hospitals begin to staff RN? - ANSWERS:late 1930's after depression, people
could no longer afford private duty nurses tried to use student nurses but influx patients
caused for experienced nurses