ATI RN MATERNAL NEWBORN 2023
PROCTORED EXAM COMPLETE QUESTIONS
WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 32 wks gestation and is experiencing preterm
labor. What meds should the nurse plan to administer?
a. misoprostol
b. betamethasone
c. poractant alfa
d. methylergonovine - ✔✔ANS b. betamethasone
A nurse at a prenatal clinic is caring for a client who suspects she may be pregnant and
asks the nurse how the provider will confirm her pregnancy. The nurse should inform
the client that what lab test will be used to confirm her pregnancy?
a. urine test for presence of HCG
b. urine test for the presence of HCS
c. blood test for presence of estrogen
d. blood test for the amount of circulating progesterone - ✔✔ANS a. urine test for
presence of HCG
,A nurse is caring for a client who believes she may be pregnant. What finding should the
nurse identify as a positive sign of pregnancy?
a. palpable fetal movement
b. amenorrhea
c. chadwick's sign
d. positive pregnancy test - ✔✔ANS a. palpable fetal movement
A nurse is caring for a client who has oligohydraminios. What fetal anomalies should the
nurse expect?
a. renal agenesis
b. atrial septal defect
c. spina bifida
d. hydrocephalus - ✔✔ANS a. renal agenesis
A nurse is assessing a client who is at 37 wks gestation and has a suspected pelvic
fracture due to blunt abd trauma. What findings should the nurse expect?
a. uterine contractions
b. bradycardia
c. seizures
d. bradypnea - ✔✔ANS a. uterine contractions
The nurse should expect the client to be experiencing uterine contractions due to
abdominal trauma.
,A nurse is assessing a client who is at 12 wks gestation and has hydatidiform mole. What
findings should the nurse expect?
a. hypothermia
b. dark brown vaginal discharge
c. fetal heart tones
d. decreased urinary output - ✔✔ANS b. dark brown vaginal discharge
A hydatidiform mole, or a molar pregnancy, is a benign proliferative growth of the
chorionic villi, which gives rise to multiple cysts. The products of conception transform
into a large number of edematous, fluid-filled vesicles. As cells slough off the uterine
wall, vaginal discharge is usually dark brown and can contain grapelike clusters.
A nurse is assessing a client who is at 35 weeks of gestation and has mild gestational
HTN. What finding should the nurse identify as the priority?
a. 480 mL urine output in 24 hrs
b. 1+ protein in the urine
c. +2 edema of the feet
d. BP 144/92 - ✔✔ANS a. 480 mL urine output in 24 hrs
When using the urgent vs. nonurgent approach to client care, the nurse should
determine that the priority finding is 480 mL of urine output in 24 hr because the
minimum acceptable urine output in an adult client is 30 mL/hr. This can indicate
progression of preeclampsia to preeclampsia with severe features, which requires
immediate intervention. Therefore, this is the priority finding.
A nurse is teaching a client who is at 12 wks gestation and has HIV. What statement
should the nurse include in the teaching?
, a. you will be in isolation after delivery
b. abstain from sexual intercourse throughout pregnancy
c. breastfeed your newborn to provide passive immunity
d. you should continue to take zidovudine throughout the pregnancy - ✔✔ANS d. you
should continue to take zidovudine throughout the pregnancy
-can be transmitted through breastfeeding
-she can continue to have sex
The nurse should inform the client that taking prescription antiviral medication every
day decreases the risk of transmission of HIV to her newborn.
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is at 8 wks gestation about manifestations
to report to the provider during pregnancy. What info should the nurse include in the
teaching?
a. nausea upon awakening
b. blurred or double vision
c. increase in white vaginal discharge
d. leg cramps when sleeping - ✔✔ANS b. blurred or double vision
A nurse is caring for a client who is in the latent phase of labor and is receiving oxytocin
via continuous IV infusion. The nurse notes that the client is having contractions every 2
min which last 100-110 seconds that the fetal heart rate is reassuring. What action
should the nurse take?
a. decrease the dose of oxytocin by half
b. administer oxygen via nonrebreather mask
PROCTORED EXAM COMPLETE QUESTIONS
WITH DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 32 wks gestation and is experiencing preterm
labor. What meds should the nurse plan to administer?
a. misoprostol
b. betamethasone
c. poractant alfa
d. methylergonovine - ✔✔ANS b. betamethasone
A nurse at a prenatal clinic is caring for a client who suspects she may be pregnant and
asks the nurse how the provider will confirm her pregnancy. The nurse should inform
the client that what lab test will be used to confirm her pregnancy?
a. urine test for presence of HCG
b. urine test for the presence of HCS
c. blood test for presence of estrogen
d. blood test for the amount of circulating progesterone - ✔✔ANS a. urine test for
presence of HCG
,A nurse is caring for a client who believes she may be pregnant. What finding should the
nurse identify as a positive sign of pregnancy?
a. palpable fetal movement
b. amenorrhea
c. chadwick's sign
d. positive pregnancy test - ✔✔ANS a. palpable fetal movement
A nurse is caring for a client who has oligohydraminios. What fetal anomalies should the
nurse expect?
a. renal agenesis
b. atrial septal defect
c. spina bifida
d. hydrocephalus - ✔✔ANS a. renal agenesis
A nurse is assessing a client who is at 37 wks gestation and has a suspected pelvic
fracture due to blunt abd trauma. What findings should the nurse expect?
a. uterine contractions
b. bradycardia
c. seizures
d. bradypnea - ✔✔ANS a. uterine contractions
The nurse should expect the client to be experiencing uterine contractions due to
abdominal trauma.
,A nurse is assessing a client who is at 12 wks gestation and has hydatidiform mole. What
findings should the nurse expect?
a. hypothermia
b. dark brown vaginal discharge
c. fetal heart tones
d. decreased urinary output - ✔✔ANS b. dark brown vaginal discharge
A hydatidiform mole, or a molar pregnancy, is a benign proliferative growth of the
chorionic villi, which gives rise to multiple cysts. The products of conception transform
into a large number of edematous, fluid-filled vesicles. As cells slough off the uterine
wall, vaginal discharge is usually dark brown and can contain grapelike clusters.
A nurse is assessing a client who is at 35 weeks of gestation and has mild gestational
HTN. What finding should the nurse identify as the priority?
a. 480 mL urine output in 24 hrs
b. 1+ protein in the urine
c. +2 edema of the feet
d. BP 144/92 - ✔✔ANS a. 480 mL urine output in 24 hrs
When using the urgent vs. nonurgent approach to client care, the nurse should
determine that the priority finding is 480 mL of urine output in 24 hr because the
minimum acceptable urine output in an adult client is 30 mL/hr. This can indicate
progression of preeclampsia to preeclampsia with severe features, which requires
immediate intervention. Therefore, this is the priority finding.
A nurse is teaching a client who is at 12 wks gestation and has HIV. What statement
should the nurse include in the teaching?
, a. you will be in isolation after delivery
b. abstain from sexual intercourse throughout pregnancy
c. breastfeed your newborn to provide passive immunity
d. you should continue to take zidovudine throughout the pregnancy - ✔✔ANS d. you
should continue to take zidovudine throughout the pregnancy
-can be transmitted through breastfeeding
-she can continue to have sex
The nurse should inform the client that taking prescription antiviral medication every
day decreases the risk of transmission of HIV to her newborn.
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is at 8 wks gestation about manifestations
to report to the provider during pregnancy. What info should the nurse include in the
teaching?
a. nausea upon awakening
b. blurred or double vision
c. increase in white vaginal discharge
d. leg cramps when sleeping - ✔✔ANS b. blurred or double vision
A nurse is caring for a client who is in the latent phase of labor and is receiving oxytocin
via continuous IV infusion. The nurse notes that the client is having contractions every 2
min which last 100-110 seconds that the fetal heart rate is reassuring. What action
should the nurse take?
a. decrease the dose of oxytocin by half
b. administer oxygen via nonrebreather mask
