Test Bank - for Reading, Understanding, and Applying Nursing Research 6th Edition By James A. Fain, All Chapters 1-15 | Complete Guide A+.

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Chapter 1: Introduction to Nursing Research
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Multiple Choice
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Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. Quantitative research uses the following methods of data collection except:
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1. Surveys
2. Questionnaires
3. Participant observation v




4. Psychosocial instruments v




2. Knowledge is information acquired in a variety of different ways. Methods used to acquire this knowledge are
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referred to as:
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1. Scientific integrity v




2. Scientific rigor v




3. Triangulation
4. Waysofknowing v v




3. When a researcher uses a qualitative and quantitative approach to collecting data, this is referred to as:
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1. Scientific integrity v




2. Scientific rigor v




3. Triangulation
4. Waysofknowing v v




4. A type of research method emphasizing the meaning of an experience is termed:
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1. Qualitative
2. Quantitative
3. Scientific integrity v




4. Scientific method v




5. A group of individuals who collaborate on a research project from beginning to dissemination of findings are
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referred to as a:
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1. Research consumer v




2. Research team v




3. Principal investigator v




4. Consultant




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6. An example of a specialty journal is:
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1. Nursing Research v




2. Research in Nursing and Health v v v v




3. Oncology Nursing Forum v v




4. Western Journal of Nursing Research v v v v




7. Research that is done to examine findings of another researcher using the same variables but different subjects is
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referred to as:
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1. Exploration
2. Replication
3. Empiricism
4. Rigor



8. Who is the current director of the National Institutes of Nursing Research (NINR)?
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1. Dr. Rebecca Patton v v




2. Dr. Julie Gerberding v v




3. Dr. Shannon Zenk v v




4. Dr. Elias Zerhouni v v




9. Nursing practice that relies on evidence from research and integratesthose findings into clinical thinking and
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decisionmaking is called:
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1. Nursing science v




2. Evidence-based practice v




3. Scientific inquiry v




4. Scientific method v




10. Which guideline for authoring a paper for publication is incorrect?
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1. Colleagues should be consulted when parties disagree on authorship matters. v v v v v v v v v




2. Avoid duplicate and fragmented publications. v v v v




3. Authors should provide additional information as requested by editors.
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4. The principle investigatortakes sole responsibility for the final manuscript.
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11. Which nursing degree program has a focus on planning and launching independent programs of research?
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1. Baccalaureate degree in nursing v v v




2. Master’s degree in nursing v v v




3. Practice-focused doctoral program v v




4. Research-focused doctoral program v v




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12. At a minimum, the nurse as research consumer is expected to:
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1. Gather data through direct observation v v v v




2. Read and evaluate research projects
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3. Author research papers for publication v v v v




4. Participate in the design and production of a study v v v v v v v v




13. Striving for excellence in research with discipline, adherence to detail, and strict accuracy is called:
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1. Rigor
2. Triangulation
3. Replication
4. Scientific inquiry v




14. A systematic inquiry designed to develop knowledge about issues important to nursing is called:
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1. Scientific method v




2. Evidence-based practice v




3. Nursing research v




4. Nursing science v




15. Which characteristic is unique to the scientific method and not associated with other ways of learning
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information?
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1. Objectivity
2. Personal bias v




3. Subjectivity
4. Logical reasoning v




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