Test Bank for Davis Advantage for Maternal-Newborn Nursing: Critical Components of Nursing Care, 4th Edition (Durham, Chapman & Miller) | Verified Exam Questions and Answers

Test Bank
@ Page 1
@

, Maternity@Nursing@Overview@
Chapter@1.@Trends@and@Issue
s


1. Since@1995@there@has@been@a@significant@decrease@in@the@rate@of@infa
nt@death@ related@to@which@of@the@following:
a. Disorders@associated@ with@short@gestation@and@ low@ birth@weight
b. Accidents
c. Sudden@infant@ death
d. Newborns@affected@by@complications@of@placenta,@cord,@and@membr
anes@ ANS:@c
Feedback
a. The@rates@ of@ prematurity@and@low@ birth@ weight@ are@ increasing.
b. The@rates@ of@ accidents@ have@ increased.
c. Correct.@The@rate@of@ infant@ death@related@to@SIDS@has@ decreased@ from@87.1@to
47.2.@The@decrease@in@rate@is@partially@attributed@to@placing@infants@on@their
@ backs@ when@sleeping.
d. The@rates@of@newborns@affected@by@complications@of@placenta,@cor
d,@and@ membranes@have@increased.
KEY:@Integrated@Process:@Teaching@and@Learning@|@Cognitive@Level:@Knowle
dge@|@ Content@Area:@Maternity@|@Client@Need:@Health@Promotion@and@Mainte
nance@|@ Difficulty@Level:@Easy


2. Tobacco@use@during@pregnancy@is@associated@with@adverse@effects@on@t
he@ unborn@infant@such@as@intrauterine@growth@restriction,@preterm@births,@
and@ respiratory@problems.@By@race,@which@has@the@highest@percentages@o
f@smokers?
a. American@Indian@ and@Alaskan@Natives
b. Asian@ or@Pacific@ Islanders
c. Non-Hispanic@blacks
d. Non-
Hispanic@whites@ ANS
:@a
Feedback
a. 36%@ of@ American@ Indian@ and@Native@American@ women@ are@cigarette@ smokers.
b. 4.3%@ of@ Asian@ or@Pacific@Islander@ women@ are@cigarette@smokers.
c. 17.1%@ of@ non-Hispanic@ black@ women@ are@cigarette@ smokers.
d. 19.6%@ of@ non-Hispanic@white@women@ are@cigarette@ smokers.
KEY:@Integrated@Process:@Clinical@Problem@Solving@|@Cognitive@Level:@Knowl
edge@|@ Content@Area:@Maternity@|@Client@Need:@Safe@and@Effective@Care@En

Test Bank
@ Page 2
@

, vironment@|@ Difficulty@Level:@Easy




Test Bank
@ Page 3
@

, 3. Which@of@the@ following@women@ is@at@ the@ highest@ risk@for@health@disparity?
a. A@white,@ middle-class,@ 16-year-old@woman
b. An@African@American,@ middle-class,@ 25-year-old@woman
c. An@African@ American,@upper-middle-class,@ 19-year-old@woman
d. An@Asian,@low-income,@30-year-
old@woman@ ANS:@d
Feedback
a. Although@age@ is@a@ risk@factor,@ income@contributes@ to@disparity.
b. Although@African@American@women@are@at@increased@risk,@income@accou
nts@for@ the@largest@disparity.
c. Although@age@and@race@contribute@to@increased@risk,@income@accounts@
for@the@ largest@disparity.
d. Although@age@and@race@contribute@to@increased@risk,@income@accounts@
for@the@ largest@disparity.
KEY:@Integrated@Process:@Clinical@Problem@Solving@|@Cognitive@Level:@Application@|
Content@Area:@Maternity@|@Client@Need:@Health@Promotion@and@Maintenance@
|@ Difficulty@Level:@Moderate
4. A@neonate@born@at@36@ weeks@ gestation@ is@classified@ as@which@of@the@following?
a. Very@ premature
b. Moderately@premature
c. Late@premature
d. Term
@ ANS:
@c
Feedback
a. Very@premature@ is@ less@ than@32@weeks@gestation.
b. Moderately@ premature@is@ 32@to@ 33@completed@ weeks@ gestation.
c. Correct.@Late@ premature@ is@ 34@ to@36@completed@weeks@ gestation.
d. Term@is@ 37@ to@ 42@weeks@ gestation.
KEY:@Integrated@Process:@Clinical@Problem@Solving@|@Cognitive@Level:@Applic
ation@|@ Content@Area:@Maternity@|@Client@Need:@Physiological@Adaptation@|@D
ifficulty@Level:@ Easy
5. The@perinatal@nurse@explains@to@the@student@nurse@that@a@goal@of@the
@ Healthy@ People@2020@report@is@to:
a. Increase@proportion@ of@ infants@ who@ are@ breastfed@to@93.1%.
b. Increase@proportion@ of@infants@ who@ are@ breastfed@to@ 90.7%.
c. Increase@proportion@ of@ infants@ who@ are@ breastfed@to@85.6%.
d. Increase@proportion@ of@ infants@who@are@ breastfed@to@83.9%.
Test Bank
@ Page 4 @