Chapter 01 Children’s Well-Being: What It Is and How to Achieve It
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1. Health is primarily a state of physical well-being.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE: A person's state of health involves more than physical well-
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being. Health encompasses physical, emotional, social, economic, cultural, and spiri
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tual wellness. cg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Health, Safety, and Nutrition: An Interdependent Relationship
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QUESTION TYPE: cg True / False cg cg
HAS VARIABLES:
cg False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: HSN.MARO.11.01.02 -
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Explain how health, safety, and nutrition are interrelated and discuss factors that
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influence the quality of each.
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NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context.
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United States - NHES 1 - cg cg cg cg cg
Students will comprehend concepts related to health promotion and disease prevent
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, ion to enhance health.
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KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand cg
2. Current definitions of health recognize that individuals must take a proactive role in reducing their risk of chro
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nic disease.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: An individual’s lifestyle choices have a significant immediate and long-
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term effect on their health and potential development of chronic diseases.
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POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: The Preventive Health Concept cg cg cg
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
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HAS VARIABLES:
cg False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: HSN.MARO.11.01.01 -
cg c g cg
Define the preventive health concept and describe several national programs that a
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ddress children’s health needs. cg cg cg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context.
cg c g cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
United States - NHES 1 - cg cg cg cg cg
Students will comprehend concepts related to health promotion and disease prevent
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ion to enhance health. cg cg cg
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand cg
3. A teacher’s knowledge of developmental norms plays an important role in the prevention of children’s unintentio
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nal injuries.
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a. True
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2
, b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE:
Teachers create safe learning activities and environments when they understand childre
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n's typical skills and abilities at a given age.
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POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Health, Safety, and Nutrition: An Interdependent Relationship
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QUESTION TYPE: cg True / False cg cg
HAS VARIABLES:
cg False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: HSN.MARO.11.01.04 -
cg c g cg
Discuss ways that teachers can be proactive in promoting children’s wellness i
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n the areas of injury prevention, oral health, physical activity, and mental healt
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h.
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context.
cg c g cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
United States - NHES 1 - cg cg cg cg cg
Students will comprehend concepts related to health promotion and disease prevent
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
ion to enhance health. cg cg cg
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand cg
4. During the first six months, an infant can be expected to grow almost one inch in length per month.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE:
An infant's birth length increases by approximately 50 percent during the first year.
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The most rapid growth occurs during the first 6 months.
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POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Children’s Growth and Development cg cg cg
QUESTION TYPE: cg True / False cg cg
HAS VARIABLES:
cg False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: HSN.MARO.11.01.03 -
cg c g cg
Describe typical growth and developmental characteristics of infants, toddlers, p
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reschool-age, and school-age children. cg cg cg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context.
cg c g cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
United States - NHES 1 - cg cg cg cg cg
Students will comprehend concepts related to health promotion and disease prevent
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
ion to enhance health. cg cg cg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember cg
5. Two-year-olds can be expected to play cooperatively with one another.
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a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE:
Most toddlers play by themselves (solitary play) and engage in onlooker (watching
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what other children are doing) and parallel (playing side-by-
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side but not together) play. Young children do not typically begin to play together coo
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3
, peratively until age three or four.
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POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Children’s Growth and Development
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QUESTION TYPE:
cg True / False
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HAS VARIABLES:
cg False
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4
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
1. Health is primarily a state of physical well-being.
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE: A person's state of health involves more than physical well-
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
being. Health encompasses physical, emotional, social, economic, cultural, and spiri
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
tual wellness. cg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Easy
REFERENCES: Health, Safety, and Nutrition: An Interdependent Relationship
cg cg cg cg cg cg
QUESTION TYPE: cg True / False cg cg
HAS VARIABLES:
cg False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: HSN.MARO.11.01.02 -
cg c g cg
Explain how health, safety, and nutrition are interrelated and discuss factors that
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
influence the quality of each.
cg cg cg cg cg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context.
cg c g cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
United States - NHES 1 - cg cg cg cg cg
Students will comprehend concepts related to health promotion and disease prevent
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
Pagecg
1
, ion to enhance health.
cg cg cg
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand cg
2. Current definitions of health recognize that individuals must take a proactive role in reducing their risk of chro
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
nic disease.
cg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE: An individual’s lifestyle choices have a significant immediate and long-
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
term effect on their health and potential development of chronic diseases.
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: The Preventive Health Concept cg cg cg
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
cg cg cg
HAS VARIABLES:
cg False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: HSN.MARO.11.01.01 -
cg c g cg
Define the preventive health concept and describe several national programs that a
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
ddress children’s health needs. cg cg cg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context.
cg c g cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
United States - NHES 1 - cg cg cg cg cg
Students will comprehend concepts related to health promotion and disease prevent
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
ion to enhance health. cg cg cg
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand cg
3. A teacher’s knowledge of developmental norms plays an important role in the prevention of children’s unintentio
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
nal injuries.
cg
a. True
Pagecg
2
, b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE:
Teachers create safe learning activities and environments when they understand childre
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n's typical skills and abilities at a given age.
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Health, Safety, and Nutrition: An Interdependent Relationship
cg cg cg cg cg cg
QUESTION TYPE: cg True / False cg cg
HAS VARIABLES:
cg False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: HSN.MARO.11.01.04 -
cg c g cg
Discuss ways that teachers can be proactive in promoting children’s wellness i
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
n the areas of injury prevention, oral health, physical activity, and mental healt
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
h.
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context.
cg c g cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
United States - NHES 1 - cg cg cg cg cg
Students will comprehend concepts related to health promotion and disease prevent
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
ion to enhance health. cg cg cg
KEYWORDS: Bloom’s: Understand cg
4. During the first six months, an infant can be expected to grow almost one inch in length per month.
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: True
RATIONALE:
An infant's birth length increases by approximately 50 percent during the first year.
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
The most rapid growth occurs during the first 6 months.
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Children’s Growth and Development cg cg cg
QUESTION TYPE: cg True / False cg cg
HAS VARIABLES:
cg False
LEARNING OBJECTIVES: HSN.MARO.11.01.03 -
cg c g cg
Describe typical growth and developmental characteristics of infants, toddlers, p
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
reschool-age, and school-age children. cg cg cg
NATIONAL STANDARDS: United States - NAEYC 1 - Child development and learning in context.
cg c g cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
United States - NHES 1 - cg cg cg cg cg
Students will comprehend concepts related to health promotion and disease prevent
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
ion to enhance health. cg cg cg
KEYWORDS: Bloom's: Remember cg
5. Two-year-olds can be expected to play cooperatively with one another.
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
a. True
b. False
ANSWER: False
RATIONALE:
Most toddlers play by themselves (solitary play) and engage in onlooker (watching
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
what other children are doing) and parallel (playing side-by-
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
side but not together) play. Young children do not typically begin to play together coo
cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg cg
Pagecg
3
, peratively until age three or four.
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POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: Moderate
REFERENCES: Children’s Growth and Development
cg cg cg
QUESTION TYPE:
cg True / False
cg cg
HAS VARIABLES:
cg False
Pagecg
4