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1. Identify the IABP waveform
Late inflation
Wave form going up after the dicroctic
notch
Early inflation
Early deflation
Late inflation
Late deflation
2. PA catheter Allows measurement of
pulmonary artery pres-
sure, CO, CVP, and PAWP
(PCWP), SVO2
Normal PAS = 25
Normal PAD = 10
Insertion sites:
-Subclavian vein
-Internal jugular vein
-Femoral vein
complications:
-Dysrhythmias
-Pneumothorax
-Infection
-Pulmonary artery
rupture or infarction
-Air embolism hi
3. Red line on the PA catheter Balloon inflation port
4. White line on the PA catheter
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Extra port (fluids medica-
tions)
5. Yellow line on the PA catheter Distal
port (PAP
PAWP)
6. The large red, white and yellow line, online on the
PA catheter Thermistor port (cardiac
out put)
7. Blue line on the PA catheter Proximal
port (PAP
CVP)
8. Which of the following is most likely to cause
respira- tory alkalosis? Hyperthermia
Hyperthermi
a Asthma
Narcotic overdose
CO Poisoning
9. Asthma
Narcotic overdose
CO Poisoning acidosis
Will cause respiratory
10. Which of the following is not a normal value?
CVP 5
PCWP 8 RVP 20
RVP 20
Systolic PA 25
11. Normal Systolic PA pressure
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Normal pulmonary
artery systolic
pressure at rest is 18
to 25 mm Hg, with a
mean pulmonary
pressure ranging from
12 to 16 mm Hg.
12. Normal CVP range A normal central
venous pressure
reading is be-
tween 8 to 12
mmHg.
13. Normal PCWP (pulm capillary wedge pressure) is The normal pulmonary
capillary wedge
pressure is between 4
to 12 mmHg. Elevated
levels of PCWP might
indicate severe left
ventricular failure or
se- vere mitral
stenosis.
14. Increased DTR's is a sign of, also known as deep
ten- don reflex Hypomagnesmia
Hypomagnesmia
Hypermagnesmi
a Hypernatremia
Hyponatremia
15. Decrease in DTRs also known as deep tendon reflex Hypermagnesmia
16. Signs and symptoms of DTRs also known as deep ten- Altered movement
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pat-
don reflex terns (e.g., involuntary,
unsteady, or slow
move- ments, tremors
or twitch-