Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing
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– An Interprofessional Approach 6th Edition Dunphy
pv pv pv pv pv pv 1
,Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
– An Interprofessional Approach 6th Edition Dunphy
pv pv pv pv pv pv 2
TEST BANK FOR pv pv
PRIMARY CARE ART AND SCIENCE OF ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSING –
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
AN INTERPROFESSIONAL APPROACH 5TH EDITION DUNPHY
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Chapter 1. Primary Care in the Twenty-First Century: A Circle of Caring
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1. A nurse has conducted a literature review in an effort to identify the effect of handwa
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
shi ng on the incidence of nosocomial (hospital-
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acquired) infections in acute care settings. An article presented findings at a level of significan
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
ce of <0.01. This indicates that
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A) The control group and the experimental group were more than 99% similar.
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B) The findings of the study have less than 1% chance of being attributable to chance.
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C) The effects of the intervention were nearly zero.
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D) The clinical significance of the findings was less than 1:100.
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Ans: B pv
Feedback: The level of significance is the level at which the researcher believes that the stu
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
dy results most likely represent a no chance event. A level of significance of <0.01 indicate
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
s that there is less than 1% probability that the result is due to chance.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
2. A nurse has read a qualitative research study in order to understand the lived experien
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ce of parents who have a neonatal loss. Which of the following questions should the nurse prior
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv 2i pv pv pv pv
itize when appraising the results of this study?
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A) How well did the authors capture the personal experiences of these parents?
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B) How well did the authors control for confounding variables that may have affected th
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
e findings?
pv
,Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
– An Interprofessional Approach 6th Edition Dunphy
pv pv pv pv pv pv 3
C) Did the authors use statistical measures that were appropriate to the phenomenon i
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n question?
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D) Were the instruments that the researchers used statistically valid and reliable?
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Ans: A pv
Feedback: Qualitative studies are judged on the basis of how well they capture and convey the su
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
bjective experiences of individuals. Statistical measures and variables are not dimensions of a quali t
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
ative methodology.
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3. A nurse has expressed skepticism to a colleague about the value of nursing research,
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
cla iming that nursing research has little relevance to practice. How can the nurses colleague b
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
est de fend the importance of nursing research?
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
A) The existence of nursing research means that nurses are now able to access federal gra
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
nt money, something that didnt use to be the case.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
B) Nursing research has allowed the development of masters and doctoral programs and ha
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
s greatly increased the credibility of the profession.
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C) The growth of nursing research has caused nursing to be viewed as a true professio
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
n, rather than simply as a trade or a skill.
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D) The application of nursing research has the potential to improve nursing practice an
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
d patient outcomes.
pv pv
, Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
– An Interprofessional Approach 6th Edition Dunphy
pv pv pv pv pv pv 4
Ans: D pv
Feedback: The greatest value of nursing research lies in the potential to improve practice and,
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ulti mately, to improve patient outcomes. This supersedes the contributions of nursing research to
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educ ation programs, grant funding, or the public view of the profession.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
4. Tracy is a nurse with a baccalaureate degree who works in the labor and delivery unit of
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
a busy urban hospital. She has noticed that many new mothers abandon breast-
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
feeding their babies when they experience early challenges and wonders what could be done to e
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
ncourage more women to continue breast-
pv pv pv pv pv
feeding. What role is Tracy most likely to play in a research project that tests an intervention
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
ai med at promoting breast-feeding?
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A) Applying for grant funding for the research project
2i pv pv pv pv pv pv
B) Posing the clinical problem to one or more nursing researchers
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
C) Planning the methodology of the research project
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D) Carrying out the intervention and submitting the results for publication Ans: B
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
Feedback: A major role for staff nurses is to identify questions or problems for research. Gra
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nt applications, methodological planning, and publication submission are normally carried out
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
by nurses who have advanced degrees in nursing.
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5. A patient signed the informed consent form for a drug trial that was explained to patie
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv 2i pv pv pv pv pv
nt by a research assistant. Later, the patient admitted to his nurse that he did not understand
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
the re search assistants explanation or his own role in the study. How should this patients n
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
urse respo nd to this revelation?
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A) Explain the research process to the patient in greater detail.
2i pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
B) Describe the details of a randomized controlled trial for the patient.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
– An Interprofessional Approach 6th Edition Dunphy
pv pv pv pv pv pv 1
,Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
– An Interprofessional Approach 6th Edition Dunphy
pv pv pv pv pv pv 2
TEST BANK FOR pv pv
PRIMARY CARE ART AND SCIENCE OF ADVANCED PRACTICE NURSING –
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
AN INTERPROFESSIONAL APPROACH 5TH EDITION DUNPHY
pv pv pv pv pv pv
Chapter 1. Primary Care in the Twenty-First Century: A Circle of Caring
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
1. A nurse has conducted a literature review in an effort to identify the effect of handwa
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
shi ng on the incidence of nosocomial (hospital-
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
acquired) infections in acute care settings. An article presented findings at a level of significan
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
ce of <0.01. This indicates that
pv pv pv pv pv
A) The control group and the experimental group were more than 99% similar.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
B) The findings of the study have less than 1% chance of being attributable to chance.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
C) The effects of the intervention were nearly zero.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
D) The clinical significance of the findings was less than 1:100.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
Ans: B pv
Feedback: The level of significance is the level at which the researcher believes that the stu
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
dy results most likely represent a no chance event. A level of significance of <0.01 indicate
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
s that there is less than 1% probability that the result is due to chance.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
2. A nurse has read a qualitative research study in order to understand the lived experien
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
ce of parents who have a neonatal loss. Which of the following questions should the nurse prior
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv 2i pv pv pv pv
itize when appraising the results of this study?
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
A) How well did the authors capture the personal experiences of these parents?
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
B) How well did the authors control for confounding variables that may have affected th
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
e findings?
pv
,Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
– An Interprofessional Approach 6th Edition Dunphy
pv pv pv pv pv pv 3
C) Did the authors use statistical measures that were appropriate to the phenomenon i
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
n question?
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D) Were the instruments that the researchers used statistically valid and reliable?
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
Ans: A pv
Feedback: Qualitative studies are judged on the basis of how well they capture and convey the su
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
bjective experiences of individuals. Statistical measures and variables are not dimensions of a quali t
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
ative methodology.
pv
3. A nurse has expressed skepticism to a colleague about the value of nursing research,
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
cla iming that nursing research has little relevance to practice. How can the nurses colleague b
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
est de fend the importance of nursing research?
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
A) The existence of nursing research means that nurses are now able to access federal gra
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
nt money, something that didnt use to be the case.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
B) Nursing research has allowed the development of masters and doctoral programs and ha
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
s greatly increased the credibility of the profession.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
C) The growth of nursing research has caused nursing to be viewed as a true professio
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
n, rather than simply as a trade or a skill.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
D) The application of nursing research has the potential to improve nursing practice an
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
d patient outcomes.
pv pv
, Test Bank For Primary Care Art And Science Of Advanced Practice Nursing
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
– An Interprofessional Approach 6th Edition Dunphy
pv pv pv pv pv pv 4
Ans: D pv
Feedback: The greatest value of nursing research lies in the potential to improve practice and,
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
ulti mately, to improve patient outcomes. This supersedes the contributions of nursing research to
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
educ ation programs, grant funding, or the public view of the profession.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
4. Tracy is a nurse with a baccalaureate degree who works in the labor and delivery unit of
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
a busy urban hospital. She has noticed that many new mothers abandon breast-
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
feeding their babies when they experience early challenges and wonders what could be done to e
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
ncourage more women to continue breast-
pv pv pv pv pv
feeding. What role is Tracy most likely to play in a research project that tests an intervention
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
ai med at promoting breast-feeding?
pv pv pv pv
A) Applying for grant funding for the research project
2i pv pv pv pv pv pv
B) Posing the clinical problem to one or more nursing researchers
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
C) Planning the methodology of the research project
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D) Carrying out the intervention and submitting the results for publication Ans: B
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
Feedback: A major role for staff nurses is to identify questions or problems for research. Gra
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
nt applications, methodological planning, and publication submission are normally carried out
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
by nurses who have advanced degrees in nursing.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
5. A patient signed the informed consent form for a drug trial that was explained to patie
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv 2i pv pv pv pv pv
nt by a research assistant. Later, the patient admitted to his nurse that he did not understand
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
the re search assistants explanation or his own role in the study. How should this patients n
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
urse respo nd to this revelation?
pv pv pv pv pv
A) Explain the research process to the patient in greater detail.
2i pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv
B) Describe the details of a randomized controlled trial for the patient.
pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv pv