FNP 1 Exam Study Guide
`for NURS 5432 Newest Version
350 Questions With Answers
1. Vaccinations - ANSWER-Immunizations should not be delayed for minor
illnesses.
2. Rotavirus Vaccines - ANSWER-Two types: Rotarix and Rotateq with
specific dosing.
3. Immunodeficient Children - ANSWER-Live-virus vaccines are
contraindicated for these patients.
4. Known Allergies - ANSWER-Children with allergies may need vaccine
adjustments.
5. RV Vaccine - ANSWER-Rare intussusception risk; avoid in certain
conditions.
6. Developmental Milestones - ANSWER-Key skills children should achieve
by specific ages.
7. Tanner Stages - ANSWER-System for assessing sexual maturation stages.
8. Stage 1 Tanner - ANSWER-Pre-pubertal stage with no pubic hair.
9. Stage 2 Tanner - ANSWER-Soft pubic hair; breast buds in females.
10.Stage 3 Tanner - ANSWER-Coarser pubic hair; penis enlargement in males.
11.Stage 4 Tanner - ANSWER-Pubic hair covers area; breast mound
development.
12.Stage 5 Tanner - ANSWER-Adult stage; full development of genitalia.
13.Autism - ANSWER-Symptoms typically present before age 3.
1
,14.AUB Classification - ANSWER-Describes abnormal uterine bleeding
patterns.
15.PAP Screening Guidelines - ANSWER-Recommendations for cervical
cancer screening ages.
16.Chronic Diseases - ANSWER-Not outright contraindications for
vaccinations.
17.Premature Infants - ANSWER-Immunization schedule based on
chronological age.
18.Live Virus Vaccines - ANSWER-Contraindicated in immunocompromised
children.
19.Neomycin Allergy - ANSWER-Avoid MMR, IPV, VAR in allergic children.
20.Egg Allergy - ANSWER-Influenza vaccine can be given with precautions.
21.Developmental Control - ANSWER-Head control by 3 months; sitting by 6
months.
22.Pincer Grasp - ANSWER-Develops between 8-10 months of age.
23.Walking Milestone - ANSWER-Typically achieved by 1 year of age.
24.Babbling - ANSWER-Peaks at 12 months; begins word usage.
25.Expressive Vocabulary - ANSWER-Expands significantly from 12 to 24
months.
26.Speech Comprehension - ANSWER-100% comprehension by kindergarten
age.
27.Hospitalized Children - ANSWER-Vaccination deferred until post-
discharge.
28.Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - ANSWER-Contraindicates RV
vaccines in infants.
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, 29.Gastroenteritis - ANSWER-Vaccination deferred in acute moderate or
severe cases.
30.PAP test - ANSWER-Screening for cervical cancer; first at age 21.
31.HPV testing - ANSWER-Determines subtype of human papillomavirus.
32.Colposcopy - ANSWER-Examination of cervix after abnormal PAP results.
33.Vaginal candidiasis treatment - ANSWER-Topical or oral antifungals like
Clotrimazole.
34.Bartholin's gland cyst management - ANSWER-Incision and drainage; word
catheter for 4-6 weeks.
35.PALM-COEIN - ANSWER-Acronym for causes of abnormal uterine
bleeding.
36.Polyp - ANSWER-Benign growth in the uterine lining.
37.Adenomyosis - ANSWER-Endometrial tissue grows into uterine muscle.
38.Leiomyoma - ANSWER-Benign smooth muscle tumors in premenopausal
women.
39.Coagulopathy - ANSWER-Blood disorder causing abnormal bleeding.
40.Ovulatory dysfunction - ANSWER-Irregular ovulation leading to menstrual
issues.
41.Endometrial - ANSWER-Referring to the uterine lining.
42.Iatrogenic - ANSWER-Caused by medical treatment or device.
43.PCOS - ANSWER-Polycystic ovarian syndrome; hormonal imbalance.
44.Androgen excess - ANSWER-High levels of male hormones in females.
45.Insulin resistance - ANSWER-Body's cells do not respond to insulin.
3
`for NURS 5432 Newest Version
350 Questions With Answers
1. Vaccinations - ANSWER-Immunizations should not be delayed for minor
illnesses.
2. Rotavirus Vaccines - ANSWER-Two types: Rotarix and Rotateq with
specific dosing.
3. Immunodeficient Children - ANSWER-Live-virus vaccines are
contraindicated for these patients.
4. Known Allergies - ANSWER-Children with allergies may need vaccine
adjustments.
5. RV Vaccine - ANSWER-Rare intussusception risk; avoid in certain
conditions.
6. Developmental Milestones - ANSWER-Key skills children should achieve
by specific ages.
7. Tanner Stages - ANSWER-System for assessing sexual maturation stages.
8. Stage 1 Tanner - ANSWER-Pre-pubertal stage with no pubic hair.
9. Stage 2 Tanner - ANSWER-Soft pubic hair; breast buds in females.
10.Stage 3 Tanner - ANSWER-Coarser pubic hair; penis enlargement in males.
11.Stage 4 Tanner - ANSWER-Pubic hair covers area; breast mound
development.
12.Stage 5 Tanner - ANSWER-Adult stage; full development of genitalia.
13.Autism - ANSWER-Symptoms typically present before age 3.
1
,14.AUB Classification - ANSWER-Describes abnormal uterine bleeding
patterns.
15.PAP Screening Guidelines - ANSWER-Recommendations for cervical
cancer screening ages.
16.Chronic Diseases - ANSWER-Not outright contraindications for
vaccinations.
17.Premature Infants - ANSWER-Immunization schedule based on
chronological age.
18.Live Virus Vaccines - ANSWER-Contraindicated in immunocompromised
children.
19.Neomycin Allergy - ANSWER-Avoid MMR, IPV, VAR in allergic children.
20.Egg Allergy - ANSWER-Influenza vaccine can be given with precautions.
21.Developmental Control - ANSWER-Head control by 3 months; sitting by 6
months.
22.Pincer Grasp - ANSWER-Develops between 8-10 months of age.
23.Walking Milestone - ANSWER-Typically achieved by 1 year of age.
24.Babbling - ANSWER-Peaks at 12 months; begins word usage.
25.Expressive Vocabulary - ANSWER-Expands significantly from 12 to 24
months.
26.Speech Comprehension - ANSWER-100% comprehension by kindergarten
age.
27.Hospitalized Children - ANSWER-Vaccination deferred until post-
discharge.
28.Severe Combined Immunodeficiency - ANSWER-Contraindicates RV
vaccines in infants.
2
, 29.Gastroenteritis - ANSWER-Vaccination deferred in acute moderate or
severe cases.
30.PAP test - ANSWER-Screening for cervical cancer; first at age 21.
31.HPV testing - ANSWER-Determines subtype of human papillomavirus.
32.Colposcopy - ANSWER-Examination of cervix after abnormal PAP results.
33.Vaginal candidiasis treatment - ANSWER-Topical or oral antifungals like
Clotrimazole.
34.Bartholin's gland cyst management - ANSWER-Incision and drainage; word
catheter for 4-6 weeks.
35.PALM-COEIN - ANSWER-Acronym for causes of abnormal uterine
bleeding.
36.Polyp - ANSWER-Benign growth in the uterine lining.
37.Adenomyosis - ANSWER-Endometrial tissue grows into uterine muscle.
38.Leiomyoma - ANSWER-Benign smooth muscle tumors in premenopausal
women.
39.Coagulopathy - ANSWER-Blood disorder causing abnormal bleeding.
40.Ovulatory dysfunction - ANSWER-Irregular ovulation leading to menstrual
issues.
41.Endometrial - ANSWER-Referring to the uterine lining.
42.Iatrogenic - ANSWER-Caused by medical treatment or device.
43.PCOS - ANSWER-Polycystic ovarian syndrome; hormonal imbalance.
44.Androgen excess - ANSWER-High levels of male hormones in females.
45.Insulin resistance - ANSWER-Body's cells do not respond to insulin.
3
