ANSWERS
Which set of questions is answered when a society decides how
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to distribute its scarce resources?
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What, when, and how to produce goods and services
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How, why, and when to produce goods and services
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What, why, and for whom to produce goods and services
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What, how, and for whom to produce goods and services
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What, how, and for whom to produce goods and services
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A local government is making public policy decisions about
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spending funds. The residents have differing opinions on whether
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the funds should be used for road repair, school expansion,
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health care increases, or construction of a senior center. The
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local government must decide the priority.
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Which economic question is this decision an example of?
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What to produce |\ |\
Why to produce it |\ |\ |\
How to produce it |\ |\ |\
,When to produce it |\ |\ |\
What to produce |\ |\
A newspaper is trying to help citizens understand economic
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principles. Which misconception should the article address?
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Consistent rising prices often results in inflation of goods and
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services.
Printing too much money causes the price of goods to increase.
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Increasing the money supply raises the standard of living for
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consumers in the long run. |\ |\ |\ |\
Inflation decreases the value of money and makes goods more
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expensive.
Increasing the money supply raises the standard of living for
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consumers in the long run. |\ |\ |\ |\
Which scenario covers a topic included in microeconomics?
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As a result of a hard freeze, the price of cherries increases.
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An economist compares the gross domestic product between the
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United States and China |\ |\ |\
The government changes the tax policy to boost economic
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growth in the United States. |\ |\ |\ |\
The Federal Reserve responds to an increase in inflation by
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changing the interest rate. |\ |\ |\
,As a result of a hard freeze, the price of cherries increases.
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What accurately characterizes capital?
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It is in the form of cash.
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It is reliant on a natural resource.
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It must be in the form of physical objects.
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It can be in the form of intellectual discoveries.
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It can be in the form of intellectual discoveries.
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Why is the circular flow model used?
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To describe how factors of production affect growth and decline
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To illustrate how capitalism and socialism differ as an economic
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form
To describe the interaction of businesses and households in
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markets
To illustrate primarily the use of labor and natural resources in an
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economy
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To describe the interaction of businesses and households in
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markets
, What is a result of increasing opportunity costs?
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To consume more of one good, a consumer becomes more and
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more efficient. |\
To produce more of one good, the economy gives up more and
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more of other goods. |\ |\ |\
As an economy produces a greater variety of goods, the cost of
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each good increases. |\ |\
When consumers do not want what producers make, increased
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opportunity for trade is missed. |\ |\ |\ |\
To produce more of one good, the economy gives up more and
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more of other goods. |\ |\ |\
How would a production possibility frontier be drawn for an
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economy that produces two goods with homogeneous resources?
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As a constant slope, downward from left to right
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As a ray out of the origin, with a constant slope
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As a semicircle centered on the origin, sloping downward from
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left to right
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As a limited line, downward from left to right, that does not touch
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either axis
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As a constant slope, downward from left to right
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