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SCRN Exam Questions and Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already Graded A+

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SCRN Exam Questions and Answers (100% Correct Answers) Already Graded A+

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Institution
SCRN
Course
SCRN

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Uploaded on
November 7, 2025
Number of pages
62
Written in
2025/2026
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SCRN Exam Questions and Answers (100%
Correct Answers) Already Graded A+
Penumbra [ ANS: ] Salvageable tissue

-oxygen

-blood pressure

-Glucose

Perfusion [ ANS: ] What oxygen delivers to the brain.
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Above the necklace-Anterior Circulation= [ ANS: ] Unilateral
deficits
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Below the necklace-Posterior circulation= [ ANS: ] Bilateral deficits

Circle of Willis-Collateral circulation= [ ANS: ] Aneurysm

Cerebrum [ ANS: ] largest part of the brain

Cerebrum: Frontal Lobe [ ANS: ] Motor function, personality,
Brocca speech

Brocca's aphasia-frontal lobe [ ANS: ] problem with the production
and grammar speech syntax, people know what they want to say
but they cant produce the words.

temporal lobe [ ANS: ] Seizure, Wernicke speech, hearing

Wernicke's aphasia (receptive aphasia)-temporal lobe [ ANS: ]
impaired auditory reception; speech may be fluent but is often
meaningless or nonsensical

parietal lobe [ ANS: ] sensory input for touch and body position-
neglect

-teach patient to scan the room

, 2
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occipital lobe [ ANS: ] vision

basal ganglia [ ANS: ] Hypertensive bleed

Thalamus [ ANS: ] sensory switchboard, located on top of the
brainstem;

-Patient waxing and waning

-Patient asleep/awake

-Thalamic pain syndrome

thalamic pain syndrome [ ANS: ] a condition caused by damage
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to the thalamus resulting in burning or tingling sensations and
possibly hypersensitivity to things that would not normally be
painful such as light touch or temperature change
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Cerebellum [ ANS: ] Balance and coordination

Left (Dominant) Hemisphere Stroke [ ANS: ] -Left gaze preference
(looks toward stroke area)

-Right hononomous hemianopia

-Right hemiparesis

-Right hemisensory loss

-Aphasia

Right (Nondominant) Hemisphere Stroke [ ANS: ] -Right gaze
preference

-Left hononomous hemianopia

-Left hemiparesis, plegia

-Left hemisensory loss

*Neglect-left

, 3
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*Agnosia (failure to recognize objects)

Posterior circulating stroke syndromes= [ ANS: ] Wallenburg
(Medulla)

Horner's Syndrome

Wallenberg syndrome [ ANS: ] Nystagmus, Vertigo

Horner's syndrome [ ANS: ] ipsilateral ptosis

miosis

anhidrosis
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Ipsilateral [ ANS: ] on the same side of the body

Contralateral [ ANS: ] on the opposite side of the body
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Miosis [ ANS: ] constricted pupils

anhidrosis [ ANS: ] absence of sweating

Locked-in syndrome [ ANS: ] PONS

How do you communicate with someone with locked-in
syndrome? [ ANS: ] Blinking eye movement

Cerebral Venous Thrombosis [ ANS: ] Hypercoagulopathy state

Post-partum/PREGNANCY

Carotid or Vertebral dissection-TRAUMA [ ANS: ] Trauma most
common cause

TX: anticoagulation

Arterio-venous Fistula [ ANS: ] Ptosis-eyeball pops out

Hears swishing

, 4
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Carotid Cavernous Fistula [ ANS: ] Arterial venous connection
between carotid artery and cavernous sinus---"the bulging red
eye"

-can be high-flow or low-flow

-high flow results in patients with atherosclerosis and HTN with
carotid aneurysms that rupture within sinus or secondary to closed
head trauma (basal skull fracture)

-S&S of high-flow: headache and confusion; *orbital bruit

Carotid cavernous fistula (CCF) [ ANS: ] Type A-High pressure
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Type B-Low pressure

Type C-Low pressure
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Type D-Low pressure

Moyamoya disease [ ANS: ] "Puff of Smoke"

Japanese, young female, genetic

Small, thin walled torturous arteries

Spontaneous stenosis, eventual occlusion

TX: antiplatelet, CCB, surgery

Moyamoya [ ANS: ] Small, thin walled torturous arteries

TX: surgery-re-establish blood flow to ischemic area

SYNANGIOSIS- creation of new vessels

Vasculitis- [ ANS: ] Inflammation of blood vessels

Answer: Steriod

cavernous angioma [ ANS: ] "less common than AVM. Similar to
cavernous angioma elsewhere (liver). Formed by large irregular

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