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,Test Bank For Child Development 9th Edition by Laura E. Berk
TableJofJContents
PartJI:JTheoryJandJResearchJinJChildJDevelopment
ChapterJ1JHistory,JTheory,JandJAppliedJDirections
ChapterJ2JResearchJStrategies
PartJII:JFoundationsJofJDevelopment
ChapterJ3JBiologicalJFoundations,JPrenatalJDevelopment,JandJBirth
ChapterJ4JInfancy:JEarlyJLearning,JMotorJSkills,JandJPerceptualJCapacities
ChapterJ5JPhysicalJGrowth
PartJIII:JCognitiveJandJLanguageJDevelopment
k
ChapterJ6JCognitiveJDevelopment:JPiagetian,JCoreJKnowledge,JandJVygotskian
Perspectives
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ChapterJ7JCognitiveJDevelopment:JAnJInformation-ProcessingJPerspective
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ChapterJ8JIntelligence
ChapterJ9JLanguageJDevelopment
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PartJIV:JPersonalityJandJSocialJDevelopment
ChapterJ10JEmotionalJDevelopment
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ChapterJ11JSelfJandJSocialJUnderstanding
ChapterJ12JMoralJDevelopment
ChapterJ13JDevelopmentJofJSexJDifferencesJandJGenderJRoles
PartJV:JContextsJforJDevelopment
ChapterJ14JTheJFamily
ChapterJ15JPeers,JMedia,JandJSchooling
,CHAPTER 1
HISTORY, THEORY, ANDAPPLIED DIRECTIONS
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1) TheJfieldJofJchildJdevelopment
A) isJdevotedJtoJunderstandingJhumanJconstancyJandJchangeJthroughoutJtheJlifespan.
B) isJpartJofJaJlarger,JinterdisciplinaryJfieldJknownJasJdevelopmentalJscience.
C) focusesJprimarilyJonJchildren’sJphysicalJandJemotionalJdevelopment.
D) focusesJprimarilyJonJinfants’JandJchildren’sJsocialJandJcognitiveJdevelopment.JA
nswer:JB
PageJRef:J4
2) TheJcommonJgoalJofJinvestigatorsJwhoJstudyJchildJdevelopmentJisJto
A) understandJhowJphysicalJgrowthJandJnutritionJcontributeJtoJhealthJandJwell-beingJthroughoutJtheJlifespan.
B) understandJmoreJaboutJpersonalityJandJsocialJdevelopment.
C) analyzeJchild-rearingJpracticesJandJexperiencesJthatJpromoteJchildren’sJwell-being.
D) describeJandJidentifyJthoseJfactorsJthatJinfluenceJtheJconsistenciesJandJchangesJinJyoungJpeopleJduringJtheJfirs
tJtwoJdecadesJofJlife.
Answer:JDJ
PageJRef:J4
k
3) WhichJofJtheJfollowingJfactorsJcontributedJtoJtheJstudyJofJchildJdevelopmentJinJtheJtwentiethJcentury?
erentJages.
n
A) TheJbeginningJofJpublicJeducationJledJtoJaJdemandJforJknowledgeJaboutJwhatJandJhowJtoJteachJchildrenJofJdiff
a
B) ParentsJwereJhavingJmoreJchildrenJandJresearchersJbecameJinterestedJinJtheJeffectsJofJfamilyJsizeJonJchi
ldren’sJwell-being.
C) PediatriciansJwereJpressuredJbyJinsuranceJcompaniesJtoJimproveJchildren’sJhealth,JwhichJinspiredJnutritionalJre
search.
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D) HighJratesJofJchildhoodJdepressionJinspiredJnewJareasJofJresearchJintoJchildren’sJanxietiesJandJbehaviorJpr
oblems.
Answer:JAJ
PageJRef:J4
4) WhichJofJtheJfollowingJstatementsJisJtrueJaboutJtheJfieldJofJchildJdevelopment?
A) ScientificJcuriosityJisJtheJprevailingJfactorJthatJledJtoJtheJstudyJofJchildren,JandJcurrentJresearchersJprimarilyJans
werJquestionsJofJscientificJinterest.
B) TheJfieldJofJchildJdevelopmentJisJconsideredJinterdisciplinaryJbecauseJitJhasJgrownJthroughJtheJcombinedJeff
ortsJofJpeopleJfromJmanyJfields.
C) ChildJdevelopmentJisJtheJareaJofJstudyJdevotedJtoJunderstandingJconstancyJandJchangeJthroughoutJtheJlif
espan.
D) MostJofJwhatJweJknowJaboutJchildJdevelopmentJcomesJfromJpsychologistsJandJmedicalJprofessionals.JA
nswer:JB
PageJRef:J4
5) DevelopmentJisJoftenJdividedJintoJwhichJofJtheJfollowingJthreeJbroadJdomains?
A) infancy,Jchildhood,JandJadolescence
B) social,Jcultural,JandJhistorical
C) physical,Jcognitive,JandJemotionalJandJsocial
D) biological,Jsocial,JandJintellectualJ
Answer:JC
PageJRef:J4
, 6) TheJdomainsJofJdevelopment
A) combineJinJanJintegrated,JholisticJfashion.
B) areJnotJinfluencedJbyJeachJother.
C) operateJindependentlyJofJoneJanother.
D) areJdistinctJandJunrelated.J
Answer:JA
PageJRef:J4
7) WhatJperiodJofJhumanJdevelopmentJbringsJtheJmostJrapidJtimeJofJchange?
A) theJprenatalJperiod
B) infancyJandJtoddlerhood
C) earlyJchildhood
D) adolescence
JAnswer:JAJPag
eJRef:J5
8) DuringJwhichJperiodJofJdevelopmentJdoJchildrenJformJtheirJfirstJintimateJtiesJtoJothers?
A) theJprenatalJperiod
B) infancyJandJtoddlerhood
C) earlyJchildhood
k
D) middleJchildhoodJ
Answer:JB
PageJRef:J5
n a
9) CharlotteJisJlongJandJlean.JSheJengagesJinJmake-
believeJplayJandJhasJaJblossomingJsenseJofJmorality.JCharlotteJisJprobablyJinJwhichJperiodJofJhumanJdev
elopment?
A) theJprenatalJperiod
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B) infancyJandJtoddlerhood
C) earlyJchildhood
D) middleJchildhoodJ
Answer:JC
PageJRef:J5–6
10) PeteJparticipatesJinJsoccerJandJisJbeginningJtoJmasterJfundamentalJreadingJandJmathJskills.JPeteJisJp
robablyJinJwhichJperiodJofJhumanJdevelopment?
A) adolescence
B) middleJchildhood
C) earlyJchildhood
D) infancyJandJtoddlerhoodJ
Answer:JB
PageJRef:J6
11) DuringJadolescence,
A) thoughtJandJlanguageJexpandJatJanJastoundingJrate.
B) youngJpeopleJbeginJtoJmasterJacademicJknowledgeJandJskills.
C) youngJpeopleJfullyJassumeJadultJroles.
D) thoughtJbecomesJabstractJandJidealistic.J
Answer:JD
PageJRef:J6