SAPR DCF EXAM 2025/2026 QUESTIONS
AND ANSWERS 100% PASS
DAP-How it applies - ANS Young Children Need:
-Variety of Experiences
-Lots of play opportunities
-Socialization
-Exposure to rich language experiences
How should caregivers plan and prepare experiences? - ANS Making sure that they are fun,
stimulating and offer hands-on opportunities for learning that are challenging and achievable.
What is one of the most important aspects of a child's learning during the ages of 3-5 years old?
- ANS Language Development
Jean Piaget - ANS 4 stages of cognitive development
Erik Erikson - ANS 8 stages of social and emotional development
Jean Piaget: The 4 stages of cognitive development - ANS Sensorimotor - 0-2 years old
Preoperational- 2-7 years old
Concrete-operational- 7-11 years old
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, Formal Operations- 11 years old and older
What do children learn in the Preoperational Stage from ages 2-7 years old? - ANS Young
children learn about their world through their actions
What does Piaget's theory explain? - ANS How children interact with their environment to
construct knowledge
Erik Erikson and the 8 conflicts in emotional development explanation - ANS Erik Erikson
developed the theory that emotional development occurs through each of the 8 stages in
sequential order
Age: Infant
Conflict: Trust vs Mistrust - ANS -Trust is developed over time by providing an infant with a
consistent, comforting environment.
-When needs are met, trust is established.
-Trust builds an emotional foundation.
-A lack of trust can result in poor emotional stability.
Age: Toddler
Conflict: Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt - ANS -Toddlers need to explore their own bodies
and environment in order to become confident in themselves.
-When autonomy is allowed, a person can become comfortable with his/her choices.
-A lack of autonomy can result in a feeling of shame or insecurity.
Age: Preschool
Conflict: Initiative vs Guilt - ANS -4-5 year old begin to develop an interest in exploring
beyond themselves.
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
AND ANSWERS 100% PASS
DAP-How it applies - ANS Young Children Need:
-Variety of Experiences
-Lots of play opportunities
-Socialization
-Exposure to rich language experiences
How should caregivers plan and prepare experiences? - ANS Making sure that they are fun,
stimulating and offer hands-on opportunities for learning that are challenging and achievable.
What is one of the most important aspects of a child's learning during the ages of 3-5 years old?
- ANS Language Development
Jean Piaget - ANS 4 stages of cognitive development
Erik Erikson - ANS 8 stages of social and emotional development
Jean Piaget: The 4 stages of cognitive development - ANS Sensorimotor - 0-2 years old
Preoperational- 2-7 years old
Concrete-operational- 7-11 years old
1 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
, Formal Operations- 11 years old and older
What do children learn in the Preoperational Stage from ages 2-7 years old? - ANS Young
children learn about their world through their actions
What does Piaget's theory explain? - ANS How children interact with their environment to
construct knowledge
Erik Erikson and the 8 conflicts in emotional development explanation - ANS Erik Erikson
developed the theory that emotional development occurs through each of the 8 stages in
sequential order
Age: Infant
Conflict: Trust vs Mistrust - ANS -Trust is developed over time by providing an infant with a
consistent, comforting environment.
-When needs are met, trust is established.
-Trust builds an emotional foundation.
-A lack of trust can result in poor emotional stability.
Age: Toddler
Conflict: Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt - ANS -Toddlers need to explore their own bodies
and environment in order to become confident in themselves.
-When autonomy is allowed, a person can become comfortable with his/her choices.
-A lack of autonomy can result in a feeling of shame or insecurity.
Age: Preschool
Conflict: Initiative vs Guilt - ANS -4-5 year old begin to develop an interest in exploring
beyond themselves.
2 @COPYRIGHT 2025/2026 ALLRIGHTS RESERVED
