MN553 Advanced Pharmacology | 120+ Exam Questions on Diabetes, Insulin, Thyroid, Hormones | 2025/2026 | Purdue University Global

This document contains over 120 verified exam questions and answers for Unit 5 of MN553: Advanced Pharmacology, aligned with the 2025/2026 curriculum at Purdue University Global. The material provides an in-depth review of pharmacological agents used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, thyroid disorders, and hormonal therapies, structured in a concise Q&A format that mirrors real exam content. Key topics include: Antidiabetic agents: Mechanisms, advantages, and side effects of major drug classes such as biguanides (e.g., metformin), sulfonylureas, meglitinides, thiazolidinediones, DPP-4 inhibitors, SGLT-2 inhibitors, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, amylin and incretin mimetics. Insulin therapies: Types (rapid, short, intermediate, long-acting), mixed insulin regimens (e.g., 70/30, 50/50, Humalog/Novolog mixes), onset/peak/duration times, side effects, and insulin use in pregnancy. Thyroid pharmacology: Diagnostic lab values for hypo- and hyperthyroidism, regulation of thyroid hormones, treatment strategies (e.g., levothyroxine, liothyronine), and pathophysiological understanding. Hormone therapy: Androgens, estrogens, their therapeutic uses, adverse reactions, and contraindications—plus monitoring requirements and clinical implications. Reproductive and endocrine pharmacology: Contraceptive-related risks, hormone replacement therapy, and erectile dysfunction drug precautions. This study resource is highly relevant for students in: Nurse Practitioner (NP) Programs Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) PharmD programs Any clinical or academic setting requiring applied pharmacology knowledge With clinical insights and high-yield facts, this guide is excellent for preparing for unit exams, board certifications, or pharmacotherapy courses. Keywords: advanced pharmacology, MN553, diabetes medications, insulin types, metformin, sulfonylureas, DPP-4 inhibitors, SGLT-2 inhibitors, thyroid medications, levothyroxine, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, hormone therapy, testosterone, estrogen, androgens, erectile dysfunction drugs, NP exam prep, nursing pharmacology, endocrine drugs, Purdue University Global