(LPC) Exam With Actual Questions &
Verified Answers,Plus
Rationales/Expert Verified For
Guaranteed Pass Graded A+/2026
/Latest Update/Instant Download Pdf
1. Which of the following best describes the primary goal of client-centered
therapy?
A. Modify maladaptive behaviors through reinforcement
B. Increase self-awareness and self-acceptance
C. Explore unconscious conflicts
D. Identify and challenge cognitive distortions
B. Increase self-awareness and self-acceptance
Rationale: Client-centered therapy, developed by Carl Rogers, focuses on
fostering self-awareness, self-acceptance, and personal growth rather than
directly changing behavior.
2. A counselor notices a client frequently misses appointments without
explanation. The best initial intervention is:
A. Terminate counseling
B. Explore the reasons for missed sessions
C. Impose strict consequences
D. Refer the client to another counselor
B. Explore the reasons for missed sessions
Rationale: Understanding the underlying causes of noncompliance allows the
counselor to address barriers and build the therapeutic alliance.
, 3. Which defense mechanism involves attributing one’s own unacceptable
feelings to another person?
A. Projection
B. Rationalization
C. Sublimation
D. Regression
A. Projection
Rationale: Projection occurs when a person attributes their own unacceptable
thoughts or emotions to others, which helps reduce internal anxiety.
4. A counselor is working with a client experiencing severe anxiety. Which
intervention is most appropriate initially?
A. Insight-oriented psychotherapy
B. Cognitive-behavioral techniques
C. Psychoanalysis
D. Hypnosis
B. Cognitive-behavioral techniques
Rationale: CBT is evidence-based for anxiety and provides structured
strategies to manage symptoms effectively.
5. In ethical decision-making, which principle emphasizes doing no harm to
clients?
A. Autonomy
B. Beneficence
C. Nonmaleficence
D. Justice
C. Nonmaleficence
Rationale: Nonmaleficence is the ethical principle that counselors should
avoid actions that cause harm to clients.
6. Which of the following is a characteristic of a family systems approach?
A. Focus solely on individual symptoms
B. Examine patterns and interactions within the family
C. Emphasize childhood experiences exclusively
D. Prioritize cognitive restructuring
, B. Examine patterns and interactions within the family
Rationale: Family systems therapy views problems as arising from
dysfunctional family patterns rather than only individual pathology.
7. Which counseling approach focuses on modifying irrational beliefs?
A. Person-centered therapy
B. Rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT)
C. Gestalt therapy
D. Psychodynamic therapy
B. Rational emotive behavior therapy (REBT)
Rationale: REBT, developed by Albert Ellis, helps clients identify and change
irrational beliefs that cause emotional distress.
8. A client expresses suicidal thoughts. The counselor’s first responsibility is
to:
A. Explore the client’s childhood trauma
B. Assess the level of risk and ensure safety
C. Encourage journaling as a coping strategy
D. Refer to group therapy
B. Assess the level of risk and ensure safety
Rationale: Ensuring client safety is the counselor’s primary duty when suicidal
ideation is present.
9. Which term describes the counselor’s ability to understand the client’s
perspective without judgment?
A. Empathy
B. Sympathy
C. Congruence
D. Transference
A. Empathy
Rationale: Empathy involves accurately perceiving and understanding the
client’s feelings and experiences, which fosters trust and rapport.
10.Which intervention is commonly used in solution-focused brief therapy?
A. Exploring unconscious conflicts
B. Developing detailed life history