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HESI Exit Exam 2025 – Comprehensive Review with Practice Questions and Rationales

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This document provides a complete and up-to-date 2025 HESI Exit Exam study resource, including key topics, practice questions, and detailed rationales. It covers essential nursing concepts such as pharmacology, medical-surgical nursing, pediatrics, maternity, psychiatric nursing, and leadership. Perfect for final exam preparation and NCLEX readiness, ensuring mastery of all critical areas assessed in the HESI Exit.

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2025 HESI EXIT Questions with Answers

QUESTION 1
A homeless client presents at a community psychiatric clinic for a scheduled medication
administration. When you prepare to give the prescribed dose, the client says the usual
dose taken is different from what you’ve drawn up. Which action should the nurse take?


A. Tell the client they can refuse the medication.
B. Withhold the medication until the dose can be verified.
C. Explain the dosage change is probably correct.
D. Instruct the client to take the medication now and verify later.


Answer: B
Expert-Verified Explanation: If there is any discrepancy between the client’s report and
the prescription, always verify with the healthcare provider or medication record before
administering. This ensures client safety and avoids possible dosing errors.


───────────────────────────────────────────────────────

QUESTION 2
You are the charge nurse making assignments for one Practical Nurse (PN) and three
RNs on a neuro unit. Which client change in status is best to assign to the PN?


A. A subdural hematoma client whose BP changed from 150/80 to 170/60.
B. A viral meningitis client whose temperature changed from 101.5°F to 102°F.
C. A diabetic ketoacidosis client whose GCS changed from 10 to 7.
D. A myxedema client whose BP changed from 80/50 to 70/40.


Answer: B

, Expert-Verified Explanation: A PN can monitor a slight temperature increase in viral
meningitis. The more critical changes (large BP shifts, significant drop in GCS from 10 to
7) require an RN’s advanced assessment and potential immediate intervention.


───────────────────────────────────────────────────────

QUESTION 3
A pneumonia client shows initial signs of septic shock and multi-organ failure. A sepsis
protocol is prescribed. Which intervention is most important to include?


A. Maintain strict intake and output.
B. Keep the head of bed at 45°.
C. Assess warmth of extremities.
D. Monitor blood glucose level.


Answer: A
Expert-Verified Explanation: Strict ICO measurement is vital to gauge fluid balance,
renal perfusion, and response to fluid resuscitation, which are central to sepsis
management.


───────────────────────────────────────────────────────

QUESTION 4
An adolescent admitted after writing a suicide note leaves a treatment team meeting in
tears and retreats to the room. Which nursing intervention is best?


A. Let the client rest quietly.
B. Explore the client’s goals and desires for treatment.
C. Ask the treatment team about the client’s mood.
D. Go to the client’s room and ask what happened.

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