Complete Test Bank for Pathophysiology: A Practical Approach 5th Edition by Lachel Story|newest version 2026 |ISBN:9781284288094

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TEST BANK FOR fi fi




PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACH fi fi fi




5th EDITION
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By Lachel Story
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Table of Contents fi fi




Chapter 1 Cellular Function fi fi fi



Chapter 2 Immunity
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Chapter 3 Hematopoietic Function
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Chapter 4 Cardiovascular Function
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Chapter 5 Respiratory Function
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Chapter 6 Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Homeostasis Chapter
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7 Urinary Function
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Chapter 8 Reproductive Function
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Chapter9 Gastrointestinal Function
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Chapter 10 Endocrine Function
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Chapter 11 Neural Function
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Chapter12 Musculoskeletal Function
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Chapter 13 Integumentary Function
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Chapter 14 Sensory Function
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CHAPTER 1 f i




QUESTIONS

1. The movement of water or another solvent across the cellular membrane from
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fi an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration is referred to
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fi as
A. meiosis.
B. osmosis.
C. lysis.
D. mitosis.

2. Cells become specialized in their structure and function through
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A. proliferation.
B. atrophy.
C. differentiation.
D. pinocytosis.

3. Eradicating the disease is the goal of
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A. palliative treatment. fi



B. all cancer treatment.
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C. prophylactic treatment. fi



D. curative treatment. fi




4. The fetus is most vulnerable to environmental influences during which period of
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fi gestation?
A. 10 to 15 days fi fi fi



B. The first 30 days fi fi fi



C. 15 to 60 days fi fi fi



D. The first trimester fi fi




5. Which form of cellular adaptation occurs because of decreased work demands
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on the cell?
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A. Hypertrophy
B. Hyperplasia
C. Atrophy
D. Metaplasia

6. What are the sex chromosomes that a female has?
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A. Paired X chromosomes fi fi



B. Autosomes
C. One X and one Y chromosome fi fi fi fi fi



D. Two Y chromosomes fi fi

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7. Which disorders are passed from an affected parent to an offspring regardless of
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fi sex?
A. Sex-linked disorders fi



B. Fragile X syndrome fi fi



C. Autosomal dominant disorders fi fi



D. All of the above fi fi fi




8. Gangrene is a form of
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A. caseous necrosis. fi



B. liquefaction necrosis. fi



C. coagulative necrosis. fi



D. fat necrosis. fi




9. The genetic information for a cell is contained in the
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A. nucleus.
B. organelles.
C. lipid bilayer. fi



D. cytoplasm.

10. The disease state of a neoplasm is
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A. apoptosis.
B. atrophy.
C. exocytosis.
D. cancer.

11.Apossibleteratogen is a(n)
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A. lipid bilayer. fi



B. allele.
C. infection.
D. chromosome.

12. How many chromosomes do we have?
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A. 23
B. 46
C. Several thousand fi



D. About 3 billion fi fi




13. Selective permeability allows free passage in and out of cells to
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A. enzymes.
B. glucose.
C. electrolytes.
D. all of the above. fi fi fi




14. Which type of cellular adaptation is undergone bythe muscles of an extremity
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that has been in a cast for a long period of time?
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A. Hypertrophy

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B. Metaplasia
C. Dysplasia
D. Hyperplasia

15. Which tumors are usually undifferentiated?
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A. Malignant tumors fi



B. All tumors are undifferentiated.
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C. Benign tumors fi



D. Tumors with less anaplastic cells fi fi fi fi




16. One cause of cell death is
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A. ischemia.
B. apoptosis.
C. necrosis.
D. all of the above.
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17. Variations of a gene are known as
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A. alleles.
B. autosomes.
C. a karotype.
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D. DNA.

18.Aform of cell division that occurs only in mature sperm and ova is
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A. mitosis.
B. prophase.
C. oncogene.
D. meiosis.

19. Which of the following diseases affects only females?
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A. Monosomy X (Turner’s syndrome) fi fi fi



B. Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) fi fi fi



C. Polysomy X (Klinefelter’s syndrome) fi fi fi



D. Tay-Sachs disease fi




20.Acancer patient’s likelihood for surviving a cancer is referred to as his or her
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A. remission.
B. prognosis.
C. carcinogenesis.
D. grading.

21. Metaplasia refers to which of the following?
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A. An increase in the number of cells in an organ or tissue.
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B. Cell mutation into cells of a different size, shape, and appearance.
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C. An increase in the size of cells in an attempt to meet increased demand.
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D. The process of one adult cell being replaced by another cell type
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