Final Exam All Questions Solved
Correct 2025-2026 Updated.
Human Development - Answer A lifelong process of physical, behavior, cognitive, and
emotional growth and change.
cephalocaudal principle of development - Answer Development occurs from head to foot
4 types of teratogens - Answer physical agents, metabolic conditions, infections and
medications.
Fontanels - Answer "Soft stops" in anterior and posterior of new born skulls. Gaps between a
baby's skull that slowly close up during the first 18 months of life
Toddlers exhibit this type of play - Answer Parallel play
What is the age at which an infant should be able to sit unsupported? - Answer 10 months
Objective permanence - Answer the understanding that an object continues to exist even
when it cannot be seen.
During which stage of development should the child be able to state their first and last name
and found to 20!? - Answer Preschool age
Which factors influence the onset of puberty? - Answer Genetics, environment, and sex.
In which stage of development do males begin to experience a decline in testosterone levels? -
Answer middle adulthood
What are some reasons that people in the stage of late adulthood might not have healthy
nutrients? - Answer 1. Lives alone
2. Lost loved ones
, 7. Inability to travel to stores
What developmental achievement occurs during Freud's anal stage of psychosexual
development? - Answer Toilet training occurs between 18 months and 3 years of age.
In the stage of trust vs. mistrust in Erickson's theory of psychosocial development, how is trust
developed? - Answer Infants needs (example: food, comfort, affection) must be met
consistently.
How would a nurse evaluate the toddlers' achievement of autonomy? - Answer Toddlers
should have the sills to feed and dress themselves, and achievement or progression of
achievement in toile training.
In which stage in Erickson's model of psychosocial development do people look back over their
lives and take stock in their accomplishments and failures? - Answer Integrity vs. Despair (late
adulthood)
Which stage of Piaget's theory of cognitive development is object permanence achieved? -
Answer Sensorimotor
Egocentrism characterizes the is stage of cognitive development. - Answer Pre-operational
stage
Which nutrient should pregnant clients be encouraged to consume auto prevent spina bifida? -
Answer 400 mcg of folic acid
What is the leading cause of death amount children in the United States? - Answer
Unintentional injuries-specifically , death from motor vehicle accidents
Childhood obesity increases the risk for which health problems? - Answer 1. Type 2 diabetes
2. Cardiac disease
3. Hypertension
4. Sleep apnea
5. Musculoskeletal problems
6. Psychological disorders