NURS 5433 Midterm Exam Questions with
Detailed Verified Answers
Describe the symptoms of Blepharitis? Ans: •Crusty, irritated and redness on the eye
lid margin
•Build up of debris close to the root of the eyelash
•Dry eye symptoms such as red eyes or foreign body sensation.
What is the Pharmacological treatment for resistant or persistent infection of
Blepharitis? (2) Ans: 1. Doxycycline 100mg PO BID
2. Tetracycline 250mg QID
A 40 year old woman comes with complaints scaling, crusting and redness in her
eyelid. She said she is having trouble driving when it's sunny out, which of the following
medications would you recommend to start with first?
A. Doxycycline 100mg PO BID
B. Tetracycline 250mg QID
C. Cold moist compress to reduce inflammation
D. Lid scrub wit baby shampoo Ans: D. Lid scrub wit baby shampoo
Which condition is most often associated with Posterior Blepharitis?
A. Seborrhea
B. Rosacea
,C. Astigmatism
D. Conjunctivitis Ans: B. Rosacea
A painful, red swelling at the eyelid margin is most bc consistent with:
A. Hordeolum
B. Chalazion
C. Conjunctivitis
D. Cataract Ans: A. Hordeolum
The preferred management for a hordeolum includes:
A. Topical steroids
B. Warm compresses
C. Oral antivirals
D. Eyepatch Ans: B. Warm compresses
What is the difference between a Hordeolum and a Chalazion? Ans: A hordeolum is
painful and is usually on the lid margin. A chalazion usually points inside the lid and is
usually painless
A 7-year-old presents with red eyes, purulent discharge, and eyelids matted shut in the
morning. There is no significant itching what is most likely type of conjunctivitis?
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,A. Allergic
B. Viral
C. Bacterial
D. Herpetic Ans: C. Bacterial
Which symptom is most characteristic of allergic conjunctivitis?
A. Pre auricular lymphadenopathy
B. Bilateral itching and watery discharge
C. Thick yellow discharge
D. Unilateral redness with crusting Ans: B. Bilateral itching and watery discharge
A patient presents with watery eye discharge pre-auricular lymphadenopathy and a
gritty sensation in the eye which type of conjunctivitis is most likely?
A. Allergic.
B. Viral.
C. Bacterial.
D. Fungal. Ans: B. Viral
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, Herpetic viral conjunctivitis is distinguished from other types of conjunctivitis by which
diagnostic finding? Ans: Dendritic lesions on fluorescein stain
What diagnostic exam is done to check optic nerve function and anterior chamber
inflammation? Ans: Dilated Pupil Exam
Which two antibiotics are used for systemic chlamydia, and gonococcal conjunctivitis?
Ans: 1. Ceftriaxone
2. Doxycycline
Which of the following antibiotics is not recommended for cellulitis orbital and
periorbital?
A. Cephalosporin
B. Ampicillin-clavulanic acid
C. Penicillin
D. Levofloxacin
E. Ciprofloxacin Ans: C. Penicillin
What are the medications Rimexolone and Loteprednol used for? Ans: Topical steroid
therapy for Pingueculum and Pterygium
What is the primary difference between a pingueculum and a pterygium?
A. Pingueculum causes vision loss, pterygium does not
B. Pingueculum is bilateral, pterygium is always unilateral
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Detailed Verified Answers
Describe the symptoms of Blepharitis? Ans: •Crusty, irritated and redness on the eye
lid margin
•Build up of debris close to the root of the eyelash
•Dry eye symptoms such as red eyes or foreign body sensation.
What is the Pharmacological treatment for resistant or persistent infection of
Blepharitis? (2) Ans: 1. Doxycycline 100mg PO BID
2. Tetracycline 250mg QID
A 40 year old woman comes with complaints scaling, crusting and redness in her
eyelid. She said she is having trouble driving when it's sunny out, which of the following
medications would you recommend to start with first?
A. Doxycycline 100mg PO BID
B. Tetracycline 250mg QID
C. Cold moist compress to reduce inflammation
D. Lid scrub wit baby shampoo Ans: D. Lid scrub wit baby shampoo
Which condition is most often associated with Posterior Blepharitis?
A. Seborrhea
B. Rosacea
,C. Astigmatism
D. Conjunctivitis Ans: B. Rosacea
A painful, red swelling at the eyelid margin is most bc consistent with:
A. Hordeolum
B. Chalazion
C. Conjunctivitis
D. Cataract Ans: A. Hordeolum
The preferred management for a hordeolum includes:
A. Topical steroids
B. Warm compresses
C. Oral antivirals
D. Eyepatch Ans: B. Warm compresses
What is the difference between a Hordeolum and a Chalazion? Ans: A hordeolum is
painful and is usually on the lid margin. A chalazion usually points inside the lid and is
usually painless
A 7-year-old presents with red eyes, purulent discharge, and eyelids matted shut in the
morning. There is no significant itching what is most likely type of conjunctivitis?
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved
,A. Allergic
B. Viral
C. Bacterial
D. Herpetic Ans: C. Bacterial
Which symptom is most characteristic of allergic conjunctivitis?
A. Pre auricular lymphadenopathy
B. Bilateral itching and watery discharge
C. Thick yellow discharge
D. Unilateral redness with crusting Ans: B. Bilateral itching and watery discharge
A patient presents with watery eye discharge pre-auricular lymphadenopathy and a
gritty sensation in the eye which type of conjunctivitis is most likely?
A. Allergic.
B. Viral.
C. Bacterial.
D. Fungal. Ans: B. Viral
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved
, Herpetic viral conjunctivitis is distinguished from other types of conjunctivitis by which
diagnostic finding? Ans: Dendritic lesions on fluorescein stain
What diagnostic exam is done to check optic nerve function and anterior chamber
inflammation? Ans: Dilated Pupil Exam
Which two antibiotics are used for systemic chlamydia, and gonococcal conjunctivitis?
Ans: 1. Ceftriaxone
2. Doxycycline
Which of the following antibiotics is not recommended for cellulitis orbital and
periorbital?
A. Cephalosporin
B. Ampicillin-clavulanic acid
C. Penicillin
D. Levofloxacin
E. Ciprofloxacin Ans: C. Penicillin
What are the medications Rimexolone and Loteprednol used for? Ans: Topical steroid
therapy for Pingueculum and Pterygium
What is the primary difference between a pingueculum and a pterygium?
A. Pingueculum causes vision loss, pterygium does not
B. Pingueculum is bilateral, pterygium is always unilateral
© Get it right 2025 Getaway - Stuvia US All rights reserved
