Metaplasticicellsiareinotibetteriprepareditoisurviveiunderistressfulicircumstances.iTrueioriFalse
Exami1i-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiFalse
Hypertrophyicanioccuriunderinormaliandipathologicaliconditions.iTrueioriFalse
Exami1i-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiTrue
Whichiareitrueiofitheimitochondria?iSelectiallithatiapply
Exami1
1)iItiisiinvolvediinicellularirespiration
2)iTheyiareifoundifarifromitheisiteiofienergyiconsumption
3)iTheyiplayiairoleiiniapoptosis
4)iTheyicontrolifreeiradicalsi-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiItiisiinvolvediinicellularirespiration
Theyiplayiairoleiiniapoptosis
Whichiareitrueiofitheicellimembrane?iSelectiallithatiapply
Exami1
1)iControlsitheitransportiofimaterialsifromitheioutsideifluidsitoiwithin
2i)Theimainistructuralicomponentiisimadeiofiproteins
3)iHelpsiwithitheiconductioniofielectricalicurrentsiininerveiandimuscleicells
4)iAidsiinitheiregulationioficelligrowthiandiproliferationi-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiControlsitheitransportiofimaterialsifromitheioutsideifluidsitoiwithin
Helpsiwithitheiconductioniofielectricalicurrentsiininerveiandimuscleicells
Aidsiinitheiregulationioficelligrowthiandiproliferation
Compareiandicontrastitheitwoitypesiofigangrenousinecrosis
Exami1i-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiDryigangreneioccursiwhenibloodisupplyiisislowlyireduceditoianiarea.iTheiareaiisidehydratediandi
becomesidarkioriblackiinicolor.iCommonlyiseeniinipatientsiwithidiabetes.iItiisinotiveryipainful,ibutitissu
esieventuallyidie.i
Wetigangreneiisicausedibyiaisuddenireductioniinibloodiflow.iTheiareaiisicoldiandiswollen,iwithinoipulse.i
Thisicanioccurifromitrauma.iBacteriaiisiinvolvediandiisiveryipainful.iItihasitheiappearanceiofipus,ibecaus
eiitilooksiwet.iThereiisialsoiaifoulismell
Celliproliferationiisitheiprocessiiniwhichiproliferatingicellsibecomeimoreispecializedicellitypes.iTrueiori
False
Exami2i-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiFalseiAnswer:icellidifferentiation
Cellidifferentiationiisitheiprocessiofiincreasingicellinumbersibyimitoticicellidivision.iTrueioriFalse
Exami2i-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiFalse,iAnswer:icelliproliferation
, Whatiareitwoiimportantipropertiesithatistemicellsipossess
Exami2i-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiPotencyiandiself-renewal
Theseiareicellsiofitheisameilineageithatihaveinotiyetidifferentiateditoitheiextentithatitheyihaveilostitheiria
bilityitoidivide
Exami2i-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiprogenitorioriparenticells
isiaisystemicitreatmentithatienablesidrugsitoireachitheisiteiofitheitumoriasiwelliasiotheridistantisites
Exami2i-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiichemotherapy
Theiprofoundiweightilossiandiwastingiofifatianditissueithatiaccompanyicanceriisiknownias
Exami2i-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiicancerianorexia-cachexiaisyndrome
Explainitheichallengesiofidiagnosingiautoimmuneidisordersi-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiThereiareiabouti80iautoimmuneidisordersiidentified,iwithimanyioverlappingipresentations.iBloo
ditestsicanibeimoreigenericiandiresultsiareiimprecise.iMarkersicanibeielevatediinitheipresecenceiofiotheri
diseases
TheiTicellsithatidisplayitheihost'siMHCiantigensiandiT-cellireceptorsiforiainonself-
antigeniareialloweditoimature,iaiprocessitermedinegativeiselection
TrueioriFalse
Ezami3i-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiFalse
Whichilabivalueiwillitypicallyibeiincreasediiniaiviraliinfection
Exami3
1)iNeutrophils
2)iEosinophils
3)iBasophils
4)iLymphocytesi-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiiiLymphocytes
Ai9-year-
oldiboyiwithiaipeanutiallergyiwasiexposeditoipeanuts.iHeipresentsitoitheiemergencyiroomiwithianianaph
ylacticireaction.i(1)iWhatisymptomsimightiheipresentiwith?
i(2)iDoesitheiquantityiofiexposureimeaniheiwillihaveiaimoreisevereireaction?
i(3)iWhatiisitheiinitialiimmediateitreatment?
i(4)iWhatiarei2ithingsipeopleiwithianaphylaxisishouldialwaysicarry?
Exami3i-i
iiiiiiiii☑️
iiii1)iShortnessiofibreath,iskiniredness/hives,iGIidiscomfortisuchiasicramping,inausea.i
2)iNo
3)iepinephrinei
4)iidentificationiofitheiallergyiandiEpiPen
Ai23-year-oldiAfrican-
Americanimaniwithiaihistoryiofisevereilifelongianemiairequiringimanyitransfusionsihasinonhealingilegi
ulcersiandirecurrentiperiodsiofiabdominaliandichestipain.iTheseisignsiandisymptomsiareimostilikelyitoib
eiassociatediwithiwhichioneiofitheifollowingilaboratoryiabnormalities?