PRACTICE EXAMS
Apraxia - CORRECT ANSWER-impaired ability to carry out motor activities despite
intact motor function; decline in motor activities
Aphasia - CORRECT ANSWER-Difficulty expressing thought and emotions, as well as
difficulty in understanding verbal messages
Order of Physical Assessment - CORRECT ANSWER-Inspection, palpation,
percussion, and auscultation
Order of Abdominal Physical Assessment - CORRECT ANSWER-inspection,
auscultation, percussion, palpation
Primary care - CORRECT ANSWER-Integrates primary services with other hlevels hof
hcare, hcontinuity his ha hkey hcharacteristic
Secondary hcare h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Hospital hservices
Tertiary hcare h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Highly hspecialized, htechnological hhospital
hservices
START h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Simple htriage hand hrapid htreatment
Red h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Immediate, hwithin h1 hhour. hBreathing hby hunconscious,
hRR
>30, hcap hrefill h>2 hsec hor hno hradial hpulse h(control hbleeding), hunable hto hfollow
hsimplehcommands
Green h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Moving, hwalking, hwounded
Black h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Diseased, hno hrespirations hafter hhead htilt
Yellow h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Delayed, h>30 hRR, h0 hto h2 hseconds hcap hrefill,
hfollowshcommands
,Primary hprevention h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Health hpromotion h(nutrition hand hsex
heducation), hspecific hprotection h(use hof hseat hbelts, havoidance hof hallergens, hand
himmunizations); htargets hwell hpopulations hor hthose halready hill; hdoes hnot hexist hfor
hscoliosis
Mammogram h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Every h2 hyears hfor hwomen h50 hto h74
Secondary hprevention h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Early hdetection, hdiagnosis, hand
htreatmenthl; hmammography, hcolonoscopy
Tertiary hprevention h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Recovery, hrehabilitation, hand
hspecifichmeasures hto hminimize hdisability hand hincrease hfunctioning h(breast
hreconstruction)
Pap hsmear h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Every h3 hyears hin hwomen h21 hto h65,
hscreening hbeforeh21 hnot hrecommended hregardless hof hsexual hhistory
If habnormal hpap hsmear h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Annually huntil h2 hor h3 hconsecutive
hnormalhresults
Fecal hoccult hblood htest h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Annually
flexible hsigmoidoscopy h- hCORRECT hANSWER-every h5 hyears hwith hhigh
hsensitivity hfecalhoccult hblood htest hevery h3 hyears
Colonoscopy h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Every h10 hyears, hbegin hearlier hthan h50 hof hat
hgreaterhrisk
Colorectal hScreening h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Age h50 hto h75
Depression hscreening h- hCORRECT hANSWER-12 hto h18 hyears
Normal hbmi h- hCORRECT hANSWER-18.5 hto h24.9
Overweight hbmi h- hCORRECT hANSWER-25 hto h29.9
Obese h- hCORRECT hANSWER-30 hto h39.9
Extreme hobesity h- hCORRECT hANSWER->40
Tetanus hdiphtheria h- hCORRECT hANSWER-One hevery h10 hyears; hafter hage
h19 hit hishrecommended hto hexchange ha hTdap hin hplace hof hone hTd hto hboost
hthe hpertussis;
Hpv h- hCORRECT hANSWER-3 hdoses hthrough h26 hstarting hat h11 hto h12 hyears hold
Zoster h- hCORRECT hANSWER-1 hdose hgreater hthan hor hequal hto h60 hyears
, MMR h- hCORRECT hANSWER-2 hdoses hprior hto hschool hentry, h1 hdose hby h2 hyears,
h1 hdose hath4 hyears
Varicella h- hCORRECT hANSWER-If hno himmunity hby h12 hmos, h2 hdoses
Meningococcal h- hCORRECT hANSWER-1 hor hmore hdoses has hrecommended hby
hprovider,hpre hteens hand hteens, hfirst hyear hcollege hstudents hliving hin hdorms hare hat
hrisk
Pneumococcal hpolysaccharide h- hCORRECT hANSWER-2 hdoses hbetween h19 hto
h64, hafterhage h65 his hone hdose
Hepatitis ha h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Can hbe hgiven hat h12 hmos hto hadult; h2 hdoses
Hepatitis hb h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Can hbe hgiven h1 hmonth hto hadult hyears; h3
hdoses hby hageh2 h(early hchildhood himmunizations)
Live hvaccine hfor hchildhood h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Herpes hzoster, hvaricella, hMMR
Inactivated hvaccine h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Influenza, htetanus, hpolio
DASH hdiet h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Dietary happroaches hto hstop hhypertension;
hemphasizes hvegetables, hfruits hand hlow-fat hdairy hfoods h— hand hmoderate
hamounts hofhwhole hgrains, hfish, hpoultry hand hnuts. hYou hcan heat hred hmeat,
hsweets hand hfats hin hsmallhamounts. hThe hDASH hdiet his hlow hin hsaturated hfat,
htrans hfat hand htotal hfat.
Risky hor hhazardous hdrinking h- hCORRECT hANSWER-W: hmore hthan h7
hdrinks/week hor h>3hdrinks hper hoccasion
M: hmore hthan h14 hdrinks/week hor h>4 hdrinks hper hoccasion
Harmful hdrinking h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Experiencing hphysical, hsocial, hor
hpsychologicalhharm hfrom halcohol huse hbut hdo hnot hmeet hcriteria hfor hdependence
Dependence h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Unable hto hcontrol hdrinking; hdrinks
hincreasinghamounts; hexperiences hwithdrawal hsx hof hwithout
Medical hemergency hassessment h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Chest hcompressions,
hairway,hbreathing
shock h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Rapid hweak hor habsent hpulse, hhypotension, hrapid
hshallow hbreathing, hcool hclammy hskin, hdilated hpupils, hconfusion, hanxiety, hloss hof
hconsciousness,hand hdry hmouth hwith hdecreased hurine houtput
treatment hfor hlyme hdisease h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Oral hor hIV habx
Peds hcephalohematoma h- hCORRECT hANSWER-Hemorrhage hof hblood hbetween
hthe hskull hand hthe hperiosteum hthat hoccurs hduring hchildbirth; hmay hbe hcaused hby
hprolonged h2nd