STUDY GUIDE & ANSWER KEYS: GOULD'S
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FOR THE HEALTH PROFESSIONS,
7TH EDITION – VANMETER & HUBERT - (CHAPTERS
1–28) 2026 A+
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section I: Pathophysiology: Background and Overview
1. Introduction to Pathophysiology
2. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Imbalances
3. Introduction to Basic Pharmacology and Other Common Therapies
4. Pain
Section II: Defense/Protective
5. Inflammation and Healing
6. Infection
7. Immunity
Section III: Pathophysiology of Body Systems
8. Skin Disorders
9. Musculoskeletal Disorders
10. Blood and the Circulatory System
11. Lymphatic System Disorders
12. Cardiovascular System Disorders
13. Respiratory System Disorders
14. Neurological Disorders
15. Eyes, Ears and Other Sensory Organs
16. Endocrine Disorders
17. Digestive System Disorders
18. Urinary System Disorders
19. Reproductive System Disorders
20. Neoplasms and Cancer
Section IV: Factors Contributing to Pathophysiology
21. Congenital and Genetic Disorders
22. Complications Due to Pregnancy
23. Complications Due to Adolescence
24. Complications Due to Aging
Section V: Environmental Factors and Pathophysiology
25. Immobility and Associated Problems
26. Stress and Associated Problems
27. Substance Abuse and Associated Problems
28. Environmental Hazards and Associated Problems
, 1
Chapter 01: Introduction To Pathophysiology
Vanmeter And Hubert: Gould’s Pathophysiology For The Health Professions, 7th Edition
Multiple Choice
1. Which Of The Following Would Be The Most Likely Cause Of An Iatrogenic Disease?
a. An Inherited Disorder
b. A Combination Of Specific Etiological Factors
c. An Unwanted Effect Of A Prescribed Drug
d. Prolonged Exposure To Toxic Chemicals In The Environment
ANSWER: C
2. The Manifestations Of A Disease Are Best Defined As The
a. Subjective Feelings Of Discomfort During A Chronic Illness.
b. Signs And Symptoms Of A Disease.
c. Factors That Precipitate An Acute Episode Of A Chronic Illness.
d. Early Indicators Of The Prodromal Stage Of Infection.
ANSWER: B
3. The Best Definition Of The Term Prognosis Is The
a. Precipitating Factors Causing An Acute Episode.
b. Number Of Remissions To Be Expected During The Course Of A Chronic Illness.
c. Predicted Outcome Or Likelihood Of Recovery From A Specific Disease.
d. Exacerbations Occurring During Chronic Illness.
ANSWER: C
, 4. Which Of The Following Is Considered A Systemic Sign Of Disease?
a. Swelling Of The Knee
b. Fever
c. Pain In The Neck
d. Red Rash On The Face ANSWER: B
5. Etiology Is Defined As The Study Of The
a. Causes Of A Disease.
b. Course Of A Disease.
c. Expected Complications Of A Disease.
d. Manifestations Of A Disease.
ANSWER: A
6. A Type Of Cellular Adaptation In Which There Is A Decrease In Cell Size Is Referred To As A.
Hypertrophy.
b. Metaplasia.
c. Anaplasia.
d. Atrophy.
ANSWER: D
7. A Change In A Tissue Marked By Cells That Vary In Size And Shape And Show Increased
Mitotic Figures Would Be Called
a. Metaplasia.
b. Atrophy.
c. Dysplasia.
d. Hypertrophy. ANSWER: C
8. A Deficit Of Oxygen In The Cells Usually Due To Respiratory Or Circulatory Problems Is Called A.
Apoptosis.
b. Ischemia.
c. Hypertrophy.
d. Necrosis. ANSWER: B
9. When A Group Of Cells In The Body Dies, The Change Is Called
a. Ischemia.
b. Gangrene.
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FOR THE HEALTH PROFESSIONS,
7TH EDITION – VANMETER & HUBERT - (CHAPTERS
1–28) 2026 A+
,TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section I: Pathophysiology: Background and Overview
1. Introduction to Pathophysiology
2. Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Imbalances
3. Introduction to Basic Pharmacology and Other Common Therapies
4. Pain
Section II: Defense/Protective
5. Inflammation and Healing
6. Infection
7. Immunity
Section III: Pathophysiology of Body Systems
8. Skin Disorders
9. Musculoskeletal Disorders
10. Blood and the Circulatory System
11. Lymphatic System Disorders
12. Cardiovascular System Disorders
13. Respiratory System Disorders
14. Neurological Disorders
15. Eyes, Ears and Other Sensory Organs
16. Endocrine Disorders
17. Digestive System Disorders
18. Urinary System Disorders
19. Reproductive System Disorders
20. Neoplasms and Cancer
Section IV: Factors Contributing to Pathophysiology
21. Congenital and Genetic Disorders
22. Complications Due to Pregnancy
23. Complications Due to Adolescence
24. Complications Due to Aging
Section V: Environmental Factors and Pathophysiology
25. Immobility and Associated Problems
26. Stress and Associated Problems
27. Substance Abuse and Associated Problems
28. Environmental Hazards and Associated Problems
, 1
Chapter 01: Introduction To Pathophysiology
Vanmeter And Hubert: Gould’s Pathophysiology For The Health Professions, 7th Edition
Multiple Choice
1. Which Of The Following Would Be The Most Likely Cause Of An Iatrogenic Disease?
a. An Inherited Disorder
b. A Combination Of Specific Etiological Factors
c. An Unwanted Effect Of A Prescribed Drug
d. Prolonged Exposure To Toxic Chemicals In The Environment
ANSWER: C
2. The Manifestations Of A Disease Are Best Defined As The
a. Subjective Feelings Of Discomfort During A Chronic Illness.
b. Signs And Symptoms Of A Disease.
c. Factors That Precipitate An Acute Episode Of A Chronic Illness.
d. Early Indicators Of The Prodromal Stage Of Infection.
ANSWER: B
3. The Best Definition Of The Term Prognosis Is The
a. Precipitating Factors Causing An Acute Episode.
b. Number Of Remissions To Be Expected During The Course Of A Chronic Illness.
c. Predicted Outcome Or Likelihood Of Recovery From A Specific Disease.
d. Exacerbations Occurring During Chronic Illness.
ANSWER: C
, 4. Which Of The Following Is Considered A Systemic Sign Of Disease?
a. Swelling Of The Knee
b. Fever
c. Pain In The Neck
d. Red Rash On The Face ANSWER: B
5. Etiology Is Defined As The Study Of The
a. Causes Of A Disease.
b. Course Of A Disease.
c. Expected Complications Of A Disease.
d. Manifestations Of A Disease.
ANSWER: A
6. A Type Of Cellular Adaptation In Which There Is A Decrease In Cell Size Is Referred To As A.
Hypertrophy.
b. Metaplasia.
c. Anaplasia.
d. Atrophy.
ANSWER: D
7. A Change In A Tissue Marked By Cells That Vary In Size And Shape And Show Increased
Mitotic Figures Would Be Called
a. Metaplasia.
b. Atrophy.
c. Dysplasia.
d. Hypertrophy. ANSWER: C
8. A Deficit Of Oxygen In The Cells Usually Due To Respiratory Or Circulatory Problems Is Called A.
Apoptosis.
b. Ischemia.
c. Hypertrophy.
d. Necrosis. ANSWER: B
9. When A Group Of Cells In The Body Dies, The Change Is Called
a. Ischemia.
b. Gangrene.
